• Title/Summary/Keyword: oyster shucking

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Analysis of production performance and sensory evaluation for shucking oyster using pressure (압력으로 박신한 굴 생산성능과 관능평가 분석)

  • Ok-sam KIM;Eun-Bi MIN;Doo-jin HWANG;Geum-Bum YOO
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2023
  • Sensory evaluation of shucking pressure, pressure holding time, seeding method, difference in full shucking rate in the aquaculture area and shucking oyster was performed using an ultra-high pressure oyster shucking machine. The reaching time for each target pressure is 2.2-2.4 MPa/sec in the range of 180 MPa to 240 MPa. had a rate of pressure rise. There was a difference of 0.5-1.7℃ in the range of 24-27℃ in the seawater temperature before and after the pressure treatment inside the pressure vessel, but there was no specific increase or decrease in seawater temperature. When only the shucking pressure is increased without the pressure holding time, the critical shucking pressure at which the oyster shell is opened and the flesh is peeled in the range of 200 to 220 MPa. When the critical shucking pressure is reached, the oyster sample in the closed vessel is expected to be shucked by about 40%. If there is no pressure holding time when judged only by full shucking, an increase in pressure of about 1.5 MPa is required to further shuck 3% of the oyster population. The oyster samples cultivated in the south coast of Korea were subject to full shucking under the conditions of 220 MPa shucking pressure and two minutes (120 seconds) of pressure holding time, and the difference in the pressure of the oysters according to the oyster seeding method and the farming area was minute. Finally, the condition of 220 MPa of shucking pressure and three minutes of pressure holding time was the best at 1.52 when the result of the sensory evaluation performed manually was set to 1.0. Next was 1.4 under the conditions of 220 MPa of shucking pressure and one minute of pressure holding time (60 seconds), and 1.3 under the condition of 220 MPa and two minutes of pressure holding time (120 seconds). Therefore, it is considered that the most desirable shucking conditions, considering the efficiency and sensory evaluation results, are the conditions of 220 MPa shucking pressure and two to three minutes of pressure holding time.

The Isolation of Taurine from the Oyster Shucking Juice Using Ion Exchange Column Chromatography (이온교환크로마토그라피를 이용하여 굴 박신액에서 Taurine의 분리)

  • Lee, Young-Chul;Koo, Jae-Geun;Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, Young-Myoung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.616-618
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    • 1992
  • The study was attempted to isolate taurine from the oyster shucking juice known as one of the by-products of oyster processing using ion exchange column chromatography. Three hundred grams of the oyster shucking juice were loaded onto a column packed with 300 ml of the Dowex 50W $H^+$ form. And taurine-rich fractions were further purified in columns packed with 150 ml of Dowex 2 OH form and the 150 ml of Amberite IRA-410 OH form consecutively. The purity and the yield of taurine recovered from the oyster shucking juice by this method were 94.7% and 84.8%, respectively.

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A study on the oyster shucking machine using super-high pressure (초고압력을 이용한 굴 박신기계에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, Ok-sam;MIN, Eun-bi;HWANG, Doo-jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2021
  • By applying super-high pressure (150-250 MPa) to a sealed pressure vessel, it is possible to make oyster shucking machine that automatically opens two-sheet shellfish or oysters. Possibility of developing a shucking machine was confirmed by identifying the working pressure for meat of oysters produced in the southern coast and conducting sensory evaluation of meat oysters. As a result of confirming the shucked oysters under super-high pressure of 150 MPa in the pressure vessel, the number of type A with separated shells and well-separated meat was 22 and type B with both shells and internal meat and shells not separated. For the oysters that were treated at 175 MPa, there were 58 type As with shell separated and meat well separated and 42 type Bs without oyster shells and insides. When looking at the oysters shucked at 200 MPa in the pressure vessel, the number of type A was 86 and type B was 14 accounting for 86% of oysters with good marketability. As a result of shucking oysters by applying 250 MPa, 96% type A oysters and 4% type B oysters were obtained from the total specimen. The total specimen oyster weight used in the conducted experiment was 6 kg, the average oyster shell weight was 3.99 kg and the average oyster meat weight was 1.25 kg. Therefore, the fatness of oyster meat, which measures the added value of oysters, is 20.8%. Sensory evaluation was conducted on thinned oysters by hand and type A oysters shelled by machine with an operating pressure of 200 MPa. The hand-worked oyster sample scored 4.7 points only in salty taste, and scored 5.0 or higher in color, shape, smell, fishy taste, texture and preference.

Automation for Oyster Hinge Breaking System

  • So, J.D.;Wheaton, F.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.658-667
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    • 1996
  • A computer vision system was developed to automatically detect and locate the oyster hinge line, one step in shucking an oyster. The computer vision system consisted of a personal computer, a color frame grabber, a color CCD video camera with a zoom lens, two video monitor, a specially designed fixture to hold the oyster, a lighting system to illuminate the oyster and the system software. The software consisted of a combination of commercially available programs and custom designed programs developed using the Microsoft CTM . Test results showed that the image resolution was the most important variable influencing hinge detection efficiency. Whether or not the trimmed -off-flat-white surface area was dry or wet, the oyster size relative to the image size selected , and the image processing methods used all influenced the hinge locating efficiency. The best computer software and hardware combination used successfully located 97% of the oyster hinge lines tested. This efficienc was achieve using camera field of view of 1.9 by 1.5cm , a 180 by 170 pixel image window, and a dry trimmed -off oyster hinge end surface.

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A Study on Grading According to Raw Materialization of Oyster shell (굴 패각의 원료화 공정에 따른 입도분포에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Hong, Sang-Hun;Choi, In-Kwon;Kim, Bong-Joo;Won, Chul-Hee;Choi, Ho-Rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2016
  • Oyster shell is produce by shucking process in oyster farming in southern coast of Korea. In average, about 6.7kg of oyster shell is produced as an industrial waste for 1kg of oyster flesh, and even only in last year, it is estimated that about 150,000 ton of oyster shell is produced. Oyster shell is light weighted and the strength characteristic of it is similar to send. So we would like to test if it is avail to use oyster shell crust as fine aggregate. So we use a crusher to crush oyster shell and review its particle distribution for materialization.

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A Study on Strength Characteristic as the Fineness Modulus and Curing Method of Oyster shells (굴 패각의 조립률 및 양생방법에 따른 강도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Hong, Sang-Hun;You, Nam-Gyu;Song, Seung-Li;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 2018
  • Oyster shell is produce by shucking process in oyster farming in southern coast of Korea. In average, about 6.7kg of oyster shell is produced as an industrial waste for 1kg of oyster flesh, and even only in last year, it is estimated that about 150,000 ton of oyster shell is produced. Oyster shell is light weighted and the strength characteristic of it is similar to send. So we produced mortar test piece using grounded oyster shell according to aggregate and reviewed strength characteristic. Therefore, in this study, the strength characteristics of the test specimen are evaluated by artificially altering fineness modulus and curing method by processing oyster shells.

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A Study on Fireproof Performance of Mortar using Oyster shell as Filler (굴 패각을 채움재로 사용한 모르타르의 내화성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Hong, Sang-Hun;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2017
  • Oyster shell is produce by shucking process in oyster farming in southern coast of Korea. In average, about 6.7kg of oyster shell is produced as an industrial waste for 1kg of oyster flesh, and even only in last year, it is estimated that about 150,000 ton of oyster shell is produced. Oyster shell is light weighted and the strength characteristic of it is similar to send. So we produced mortar test piece using grounded oyster shell powder according to Filler and reviewed Fireproof Performance.

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A Study on Strength Properties of Mortar using Classified Oyster shell as Aggregate (분급된 굴 패각을 잔골재로 사용한 모르타르의 강도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Hong, Sang-Hun;Choi, In-Kwon;Kim, Bong-Joo;Won, Chul-Hee;Park, Jung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2016
  • Oyster shell is produced by shucking process in oyster farming in southern coast of Korea. In average, about 6.7kg of oyster shell is produced as an industrial waste for 1kg of oyster flesh, and even only in last year, it is estimated that about 150,000 ton of oyster shell is produced. Oyster shell is light weighted and its strength characteristic is similar to sand. So we produced mortar test piece using grounded oyster shell powder under 0.6mm, 0.6~1.2mm, 1.2~2.5mm, 2.5~5.0mm of its particle size according to fine aggregate standard and reviewed strength Properties.

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A Study on Strength Properties of Mortar According to Mass ratio change using Oyster shell as Aggregate (굴 패각을 잔골재로 사용한 모르타르의 질량비 변화에 따른 강도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Yu, Nam-Gyu;Hong, Sang-Hun;Kim, Bong-Joo;Won, Chul-Hee;Choi, Ho-Rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2016
  • Oyster shell is produced by shucking process in oyster farming in southern coast of Korea. In average, about 6.7kg of oyster shell is produced as an industrial waste for 1kg of oyster flesh, and even only in last year, it is estimated that about 150,000 ton of oyster shell is produced. Oyster shell is light weighted and the strength characteristic of it is similar to sand. So we produced mortar test using different law of multiple proportions of grounded oyster shell powder of its particle size according to fine aggregate standard and reviewed strength Properties.

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A Study on Strength Properties of Mortar using Oyster shell as Aggregate (굴 패각을 골재로 사용한 모르타르의 강도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Yu, Nam-Gyu;Heo, Min-Hoe;Kim, Bong-Joo;Won, Chul-Hee;Park, Jung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2016
  • Oyster shell is produce by shucking process in oyster farming in southern coast of Korea. In average, about 6.7kg of oyster shell is produced as an industrial waste for 1kg of oyster flesh, and even only in last year, it is estimated that about 150,000 ton of oyster shell is produced. Oyster shell is light weighted and the strength characteristic of it is similar to send. So we produced mortar test piece using grounded oyster shell powder under 5mm of its particle size according to fine aggregate standard and reviewed strength Properties.

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