• 제목/요약/키워드: output coupled

검색결과 457건 처리시간 0.021초

Improved Single-Stage AC-DC LED-Drive Flyback Converter using the Transformer-Coupled Lossless Snubber

  • Jeong, Gang-Youl;Kwon, Su-Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.644-652
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an improved single-stage ac-dc LED-drive flyback converter using the transformer-coupled lossless (TCL) snubber. The proposed converter is derived from the integration of a full-bridge diode rectifier and a conventional flyback converter with a simple TCL snubber. The TCL snubber circuit is composed of only two diodes, a capacitor, and a transformer-coupled auxiliary winding. The TCL snubber limits the surge voltage of the switch and regenerates the energy stored in the leakage inductance of the transformer. Also, the switch of the proposed converter is turned on at a minimum voltage using a formed resonant circuit. Thus, the proposed converter achieves high efficiency. The proposed converter utilizes only one general power factor correction (PFC) control IC as its controller and performs both PFC and output power regulation, simultaneously. Therefore, the proposed converter provides a simple structure and an economic implementation and achieves a high power factor without the need for any separate PFC circuit. In this paper, the operational principle of the proposed converter is explained in detail and the design guideline of the proposed converter is briefly shown. Experimental results for a 40-W prototype are shown to validate the performance of the proposed converter.

A Shared Channel Design for the Power and Signal Transfers of Electric-field Coupled Power Transfer Systems

  • Su, Yu-Gang;Zhou, Wei;Hu, Aiguo Patrick;Tang, Chun-Sen;Hua, Rong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.805-814
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    • 2016
  • Electric-field coupled power transfer (ECPT) systems have been proposed as an alternative wireless power transfer (WPT) technology in recent years. With the use of capacitive plates as a coupling structure, ECPT systems have many advantages such as design flexibility, reduced volume of the coupling structure and metal penetration ability. In addition, wireless communications are effective solutions to improve the safety and controllability of ECPT systems. This paper proposes a power and signal shared channel for electric-field coupled power transfer systems. The shared channel includes two similar electrical circuits with a band pass filter and a signal detection resistor in each. This is designed based on the traditional current-fed push-pull topology. An analysis of the mutual interference between the power and signal transmission, the channel power and signal attenuations, and the dynamic characteristic of the signal channel are conducted to determine the values for the electrical components of the proposed shared channel. Experimental results show that the designed channel can transfer over 100W of output power and data with a data rate from 300bps to 120 kbps.

Coupled Inductor를 사용한 대형수소전기화물차용 7kW급 저전압 컨버터의 설계 및 분석 (Design and Analysis of a 7kW LDC using Coupled Inductor for Heavy Hydrogen Electric Transport Vehicle)

  • 허경현;이우석;최승원;이일운;송형석;이준영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a 7kW low-voltage DC-DC converter (LDC) using a coupled inductor (CI) for heavy hydrogen electric transport vehicles. The LDC uses a phase-shift manner for soft switching. SiC-MOSFET is used to reduce the loss of reverse recovery current through the use of a high switching frequency. LDC is require large transformer and inductor because of large output current. The size of transformer and inductor can be reduced by deviding the transformer and inductor into two pieces each. This work presents the experimental results of the proposed circuit.

변압기-결합형 직렬공진 인버터의 델타변조 전류제어 (Current Regulated Delta Modulator for Series Resonant Inverter with Transformer-Coupled Load)

  • 안희욱;김학성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 1999
  • 변압기로써 결합된 직렬공진 부하를 가진 전압원-인버터(Voltage-Source Inverter)가 공진주파수로 작동되는 경우에 출력 전류를 제어하는 기법으로서, 개선된 전류조절형 델타변조(Current-Regulated Delta Modulator; CRDM)방식을 제안한다. 일반적인 CRDM은, 전류편차가 상당한 크기로 나타난다는 문제가 있으며, 특히 유도가열장치와 같이 부하가 변압기를 통하여 연결되는 경우에는 변압기의 자속포화 문제가 발생하므로 실제 사용에 한계가 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 자속포화 현상을 분석하고 이를 방지하기 위한 간단한 방법을 제안하며, 전류편차를 제거하기 위한 적분형 CRDM을 적용한다. 그리고 슬라이딩 모드 제어의 개념을 이용하여, 안정된 동작을 보장하는 적분기 이득의 상한치를 회로특성치로부터 구하는 방법을 제안하고, 제안된 기법의 효용성을 시뮬레이션과 실험으로써 확인한다.

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Passive Lossless Snubbers Using the Coupled Inductor Method for the Soft Switching Capability of Boost PFC Rectifiers

  • Kim, Ho-Sung;Baek, Ju-Won;Ryu, Myung-Hyo;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.366-377
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    • 2015
  • In order to minimize switching losses for high power applications, a boost PFC rectifier with a novel passive lossless snubber circuit is proposed. The proposed lossless snubber is composed of coupled inductors merged into a boost inductor. This method compared with conventional methods does not need additional inductor cores and it reduces extra costs to implement a soft switching circuit. Especially, the proposed circuit can reduce the reverse recovery current of output diode rectifiers due to the coupling effect of the inductor. During turn-on and turn-off operating modes, the proposed PFC converter operates under soft switching conditions with high power conversion efficiency. In addition, the performance improvement and analysis of the operating effects of the coupled inductors were also presented and verified with a 3.3 kW prototype rectifier.

Analysis and Implementation of a New Single Switch, High Voltage Gain DC-DC Converter with a Wide CCM Operation Range and Reduced Components Voltage Stress

  • Honarjoo, Babak;Madani, Seyed M.;Niroomand, Mehdi;Adib, Ehsan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a single switch, high step-up, non-isolated dc-dc converter suitable for renewable energy applications. The proposed converter is composed of a coupled inductor, a passive clamp circuit, a switched capacitor and voltage lift circuits. The passive clamp recovers the leakage inductance energy of the coupled inductor and limits the voltage spike on the switch. The configuration of the passive clamp and switched capacitor circuit increases the voltage gain. A wide continuous conduction mode (CCM) operation range, a low turn ratio for the coupled inductor, low voltage stress on the switch, switch turn on under almost zero current switching (ZCS), low voltage stress on the diodes, leakage inductance energy recovery, high efficiency and a high voltage gain without a large duty cycle are the benefits of this converter. The steady state operation of the converter in the continuous conduction mode (CCM) and discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) is discussed and analyzed. A 200W prototype converter with a 28V input and a 380V output voltage is implemented and tested to verify the theoretical analysis.

A New Three Winding Coupled Inductor-Assisted High Frequency Boost Chopper Type DC-DC Power Converter with a High Voltage Conversion Ratio

  • Ahmed Tarek;Nagai Shinichiro;Hiraki Eiji;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel circuit topology of a three-winding coupling inductor-assisting a high-frequency PWM boost chopper type DC-DC power converter with a high boost voltage conversion ratio and low switch voltage stress is proposed for the new energy interfaced DC power conditioner in solar photovoltaic and fuel cell generation systems. The operating principle in a steady state is described by using its equivalent circuits under the practical condition of energy processing of a lossless capacitive snubber. The newly-proposed power MOSFET boost chopper type DC-DC power converter with the three-winding coupled inductor type transformer and a single lossless capacitor snubber is built and tested for an output power of 500W. Utilizing the lower voltage and internal resistance power MOSFET switch in the proposed PWM boost chopper type DC-DC power converter can reduce the conduction losses of the active power switch compared to the conventional model. Therefore, the total actual power conversion efficiency under a condition of the nominal rated output power is estimated to be 81.1 %, which is 3.7% higher than the conventional PWM boost chopper DC power conversion circuit topology.

아르곤 압력에 따른 유도결합형 폴라즈마의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Properties of Inductively Coupled Plasma by Argon Pressurebstract)

  • 이영환;허인성;조주웅;김광수;이종찬;최용성;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 방전 플라즈마연구회
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, using a Langmuir probe Ar gas characteristic of electrodeless fluorescent lamp which used an inductively coupled plasma were investigated. The RF output changed into 5-50W in 13.56MHz. At this time internal plasma voltage of the chamber and probe current were measured while changing in -70V - +70V with a supply voltage by Langmuir probe. If pressure of Ar gas was increased, the electric current tended to decrease. Also, an electric current was increased according to an increase of a RF output.

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Z-소스 인버터의 병렬운전 특성 개선 (A Characteristic Improvement for the Parallel Operation of Z-source Inverters)

  • 김윤호;이욱영;서강문
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지 시스템을 위한 Z-소스 인버터로 구성된 병렬운전 연료전지 시스템의 순환전류 감쇄 방안을 검토하였다. PWM 방식으로는 Carrier phase shifted SPWM을 적용하였으며, 이 방식은 출력 전류의 고조파 성분을 줄일 수 있는 장점을 갖는다. 그러나 이 기법을 Z-소스 인버터로 구성된 병렬운전 시스템에 적용하는 경우 추가적으로 순환전류가 발생한다. Z-소스 인버터로 구성된 병렬운전 시스템이 동작 시 발생하는 순환전류를 감소시키며, 부하전류에 낮은 고조파 성분을 가질 수 있도록 커플링된 순환전류 리액터를 사용하였다. 순환전류 리액터를 상호 커플링시킴으로써 순환전류를 추가적으로 감소시킬 수 있다. 이에 대한 적합성을 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 입증하였다.

위상특성을 이용한 공진기의 외적 양호도(Qe) 추출 방법 (Extracting Method of External Quality Factor(Qe) Using Phase Response)

  • 박영배;김기래
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.2065-2071
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 마이크로스트립 선로 공진기와 입출력 단자의 결합 위치에 따른 공진기의 외적 양호도를 위상 특성을 이용하여 구하는 방법을 제시한다. 마이크로파 필터 설계에서 단자 접속 구조로 많이 이용되는 접합 선로 구조와 결합 선로 구조에 대해 단자의 위치와 선로의 폭과 간격에 따른 결과를 제시한다. 이 방법으로 정확한 $Q_e$ 값을 얻을 수 있었고, 이 결과는 결합공진기 필터 설계에 응용될 수 있다.