• Title/Summary/Keyword: oscillation control

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Electrical Spin Transport in n-Doped In0.53Ga0.47As Channels

  • Park, Youn-Ho;Koo, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Han, Suk-Hee
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2009
  • Spin injection from a ferromagnet into an n-doped $In_{0.53}Ga_{0.47}As$ channel was electrically detected by a ferromagnetic detector. At T = 20 K, using non-local and local spin-valve measurements, a non-local signal of $2\;{\mu}V$ and a local spin valve signal of 0.041% were observed when the bias current was 1 mA. The band calculation and Shubnikov-de Haas oscillation measurement in a bulk channel showed that the gate controlled spin-orbit interaction was not large enough to control the spin precession but it could be a worthy candidate for a logic device using spin accumulation and diffusion.

Modelling of Magneto-Elastic Phenomena in Inductive Dynamic Drive

  • Jankowski, Piotr
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1073-1081
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    • 2017
  • Inductive dynamic drives (IDD) are ultra rapid actuators where the moving part (disc) is subjected to impulse force. This paper presents the second model of inductive dynamic drive - a mechanical model where analytic- numerical approach was applied. The magnetic pressure, which was determined on the basis of the results obtained in the electrodynamic model, becomes the input data for mechanical model. Research with application of the mechanical model is necessary in order to determine the proper disc oscillation frequency and to obtain the stress state control for drive elements to be designed. Also, the selection of drive parameters to keep the disc deformation insignificant (while oscillating) is a condition under which these models do not need to be coupled together.

Fuzzy Control Strategy for Damping Sub-Synchronous Resonance

  • Qader, M.R.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1791-1797
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    • 2018
  • Sub-Synchronous Resonance (SSR) is a phenomenon that harms turbine generator shafts because the phenomenon induces sub-synchronous wavering in the system. In the study presented in this paper, a dynamic resistance bank is used to mitigate the occurrence of sub-synchronous phenomenon. A fuzzy logic controller using rotor speed deviation and its derivative as inputs is implemented to damp sub-synchronous oscillations more efficiently. An eigenvalue technique is used to analyse the stability of the system, and a simulation in MATLAB is conducted, based on the IEEE Second Benchmark, to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method under a 3-phase fault condition at an infinite bus. The time-domain simulation and eigenvalues are used to observe the proposed method's superior ability to damp sub-synchronous oscillation.

Relay servo-control system의 자려진동에 관하여

  • 박민호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.9
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    • pp.4-10
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    • 1962
  • Relay Servo제어계의 특이한 성질의 하나로, 다른 비선형계에섣 그렇지만 외부의 동작에 의한 것이 아니고, 제어계 자체내의 조건에서 계속적으로 주기적운동, 즉 자려주기진동(Sustained Oscillation)이 발생하는 경우가 있다. 제어계가 자려진동의 상태에 있을 때 그 진폭 및 각주파수는 각 부분의 요소에 의하여 결정되고 고유한 값을 가지게 된다. 이러한 상태는 선형제어계의 입장에서 보며는 불안정상태이나, Relay제어계에서는 이 주기진동이 제어량의 일정목표치에 대한 비율이 미리 규정지은 요구조건에 비하여 실제상 허용할 수 있는 정도면 제어계는 안정하다고 할 수 있다. Relay Servo계의 안정, 불안정은 Describing함수의 방법에 의하여 Nyquist, Attnuation-phase Margin Criteria를 사용하여 Kochenburger, Johnson의 연구에서 규정지었다. Relay-Servo자려진동상태는 제어계의 Gain정수 중에서도 그 종류에 따라 각주파수 및 진폭에 미치는 영향이 달라진다. 본문은 위에 설명한 상태를 알아내기 위하여 간단한 Raly위치제어계를 구성하고 Gain정수를 변화시키면서 자려진동의 각주파수 및 진폭의 변화를 계산하고 기록계의 측정치와 비교검토하고자 한다.

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Power System Stabilization Using SMES (초전도에너지 저장장치를 이용한 전력계통 안정도 향상)

  • 조병욱;박종근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 1985
  • Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) system can be used for power system stabilization by absorbing or discharging active and reactive power through thyristor-comtrolled converters. In this paper, we have proposed a control algorithm that the active and reactive powers of SMES are simultaneously controlled to increase power system dynamic stability. The proposed method was applied to one machine-infinite and three machines and three load model systems. And it has been shown that the proposed algorithm is more effective in power system stabilization than the conventional one that only the active power of SMES is controlled. Eigenvalue sensitivity analysis method is introduced to estimate the optimal location of SMES in the sense of the power system oscillation mode.

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960MHz band multi-layer VCO design (960MHz대역 다층구조 VCO 설계)

  • 이동희;정진휘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present results of this that design of the multi-layer VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator), which is composed of the resonation circuit and the oscillation circuit, using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for acquiring EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of conductor pattern as well as designing multi-layer VCO, Acquired EM characteristics of the circuit pattern was used like real components at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. Finally VCO is simulated at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was Dupont #9599, which is applied for LTCC process. The structure is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 1[dBm], the phase noise was 102 [dBc/Hz] at 30[kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30[MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of 10[mA].

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A Study on Position Control of a Flexible Robot Manipulator using Fuzzy Logic Controllers (퍼지 제어기를 이용한 유연한 로봇팔의 선단위치 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, S.C.;An, Y.J.;Lee, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3045-3047
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with a single flexible link robot system using two fuzzy logic controllers(FLC). The one is used for controlling the rigid position of the beam while it is rotated from one position to another. The other is adopted to reduce the oscillation caused by the rigid body motion. Many simulations are carried out to investigate characteristics of the controlled system. There are good results compared with other systems using PD controller. And also the system could be exactly controlled by the proper setting conditions for FLC.

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The Research of Ultra Sonic Controller for Operating BLT (BLT를 구동하기 위한 초음파 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 이종규;유태제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research was to discuss the system that operated Ultra sonic transducer of Pelzo electric ceramics type. The structure of controller was made up of digital signal part drive and feedback circuit, and half bridge inverter. Digital signal part was designed to gain the stable oscillation frequency by making consideration of pointed resonance bandwidth. We tried to control inverter by forward feedback condition because BLT based on the flexibility of elements such as temperature and load condition. In addition, transducer was operated as inverter in order to enhance its power efficiency. In this experiment, output voltage waveform and current waveform have been observed by using BLT.

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The Effect of Wave Control in the Harbor by the Fixed Floating Structure (고정 부유 구조물에 의한 항만정온도의 제어효과)

  • Kim H.P.;Lee J.W.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1993
  • This study deals with the case of a fixed floating structure(FFS) at the mouth of a rectangular harbor under the action of waves represented by the linear wave theory. Modified forms of the mild-slope equation is applied to the propagation of regular wave over constant water depth. The model is extended to include bottom friction and boundary absorption. A hybrid element approximation is used for calculation of linear wave oscillation in and near coastal harbor. Modification of the model was necessary for the FFS. For the conditions tested, the results of laboratory experiments by Ippen and Goda(1963), and Lee (1969) are compared with the calculated one from this model. The cases of flat cylinderical structures, both fixed and floating, were taken to be in an intermediate water depth.

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The Variation of Oscillatory Behaviours in the Oscillating Reaction system of $CHD/BrO_3-/Ce^{4+}/H^+$

  • 장영준;신수범;조상준;허도성
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.743-746
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    • 1998
  • The Belousov-Zhabotinskii (BZ) reaction, which is composed of a bromate-organic acid-metal catalyst and an acidic solution is a commonly employed chemical oscillating reaction system. Cyclohexanedione (CHD) has been used as an initial organic substrate in oscillation systems. We studied each system of 1,4-CHD/BrO3-/Ce4/H+ and 1,3-CHD/BrO3-/Ce4+/H+ oscillating reactions, and studied the control of oscillating characters in a CHD/BrO3-/Ce4+/H+ batch system using a mixed substrate of 1,4-CHD and 1,3-CHD under a fixed total CHD concentration. In the mixed reactions, 1,4-CHD was used as a main substrate and small amounts of 1,3-CHD were used in order to vary the oscillatory behaviours by changing the mixing amount ratio of two substrates.