• Title/Summary/Keyword: orthogonal frequency-division multiple access

Search Result 200, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Optical Radio Wave Systems in Wireless Fronthaul Networks (무선 프론트홀 네트워크에서의 광라디오파 시스템)

  • Cho, S.W.;Kim, Ajung;Choi, J.S.
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.53 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a Radio over Fiber system for small cell applications and for mobile fronthaul networks supporting cloud-radio access networks(RAN). We built a system with a downlink employing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) techniques and an uplink using single carrier-frequency multiple access(SC-FDMA). System parameters are evaluated for various subcarrier modulations and the results of link performance measurements are analyzed.

A Pilot Symbol Insertion Method for SC-FDMA Mobile Communication Systems (SC-FDMA 이동통신 시스템을 위한 파일럿 심벌 삽입 방법)

  • Rim, Min-Joong;Ryu, Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.44 no.6 s.360
    • /
    • pp.48-56
    • /
    • 2007
  • OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) is widely used as multiple access techniques for next generation mobile communication systems. However, OFDMA has a disadvantage of high peak-to-average power ratio and SC-FDMA (Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) was proposed for uplink systems to overcome the drawback. SC-FDMA also has several demerits including degraded performance with high-order modulations or with multiple antenna techniques, and less flexibility in resource allocation and pilot patterns. In order to achieve the best performance over a wide range of environments, each mobile station should select either of OFDMA and SC-FDMA according to the given condition and a pilot structure for SC-FDMA systems should be similar to that of OFDMA to maintain the same frame structure. While conventional SC-FDMA schemes require an entire SC-FDMA symbol or a separate short symbol for pilots, this paper proposes a method which supports the pilots included in SC-FDMA data parts and enables a SC-FDMA frame to hold the same structure as an OFDMA frame.

An Improved LLR Generation Technique for SC-FDMA Systems Using Frequency Domain MMSE Equalization (주파수 영역 MMSE 등화방식 기반의 SC-FDMA 시스템을 위한 개선된 LLR 생성 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Min;Im, Tae-Ho;Kim, Jae-Kwon;Yi, Joo-Hyun;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.12C
    • /
    • pp.1197-1207
    • /
    • 2009
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) is widely used as a multiple access technique for next generation mobile communication systems, however, its main drawback is the high peak-to-average ratio (PAPR). Thus for the uplink case where the transmit power is strictly limited due to the battery life of mobile units, single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) with low PAPR is preferred to OFDMA method. In this paper, we propose a method to improve the performance of SC-FDMA using frequency domain MMSE equalization. The proposed improved log-likelihood ratio (LLR) generation method exploits both the diversity characteristic of channels and the reciprocity that is obtained from the received signals. The complexity of the proposed method is analyzed and its performance gain is demonstrated via a set of computer simulations.

Adaptive Random Access Algorithm for HIPERLAN/2 (HIPERLAN/2를 위한 적응적 랜덤 액세스 알고리즘)

  • Song Young-keum;Lee Jong-kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.5B
    • /
    • pp.310-316
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed and evaluated ARAH(Adaptive Random Access algorithm for HIPERLAN/2) to improve system performance. In this paper, HIPERLAN/2 uses OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) modulation scheme to select appropriate PHY mode by Radio Channel Quality, Proposed the ARAH scheme uses these 7 PHY mode when mobile terminal determines the RCH(Random CHannel) number for random access. In this paper, these 7 PHY mode divided into two group, good and bad, and will be given high priority to mobile terminals which are in a good group. In the result of performance evaluation. ARAH algorithm, ARAH has a better performance of throughput and delay than existing algorithm.

Distributed Resource Allocation in Multimedia Ad Hoc Local Area Networks Based on OFDM-CDMA (OFDM-CDMA 기반 멀티미디어 무선 Ad Hoc LAN에서의 분산적 자원 할당 방식)

  • Yang, Hyun-ho;Jeon, Hee-jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1250-1256
    • /
    • 2001
  • A resource management scheme for ad hoc wireless local area networks (AWLAN's) is presented. This scheme combines distributed resource management scheme and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-code division multiple access(OFDM-CDMA) technique to support multimedia services with QoS guarantees. The performance evaluation has done in terms of blocking rates and QoS loss probability.

  • PDF

Frequency Sharing of TDD-OFDM/OFDMA Based Systems beyond 3G with Fixed Satellite Service Earth Station (TDD-OFDM/OFDMA 기반의 차세대 이동 통신 시스템과 고정 위성서비스 지구국 간의 주파수 공유 분석)

  • Jo Han-Shin;Yoon Hyun-Goo;Yook Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.5 s.108
    • /
    • pp.440-450
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, the frequency sharing issue between time division duplex-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing/orthogonal frequency division multiple access(TDD-OFDM/OFDMA) based systems beyond third generation(B3G) and fixed Satellite Service(FSS) earth station has been studied. The conventional advanced minimum coupling loss(A-MCL) is adopted to assess the interference from a single base station(BS) of B3G systems. The aggregated interferences from base stations and mobile stations(MS) are evaluated by applying the extended A-MCL and analysed with a cumulative density function(CDF). The minimum distances that enable a single FSS earth station to sharing the frequency with a single BS are between 4 and 53.3 km. In the case of 20 MS per sector, the BS-to-BS distance and the minimum distance between a ES and BS are 6.5 and 2.8 km, respectively.

On Narrowband Interference Suppression in OFDM-based Systems with CDMA and Weighted-type Fractional Fourier Transform Domain Preprocessing

  • Liang, Yuan;Da, Xinyu;Wang, Shu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.11
    • /
    • pp.5377-5391
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a new scheme to suppress the narrowband interference (NBI) in OFDM-based systems. The scheme utilizes code division multiple access (CDMA) and weighted-type fractional Fourier transform (WFRFT) domain preprocessing technologies. Through setting the WFRFT order, the scheme can switch into a single carrier (SC) or a multi-carrier (MC) frequency division multiple access block transmission system. The residual NBI can be eliminated to the maximum extent when the WFRFT order is selected properly. Final simulation results show that the proposed system can outperform MC and SC with CDMA and frequency domain preprocessing in terms of the narrowband interference suppression.

Codebook-Based Precoding for SDMA-OFDMA with Spectrum Sharing

  • Jo, Han-Shin
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.831-840
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on codebook-based precoding for space-division multiple access/orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (SDMA-OFDMA) systems aiming to guarantee high throughput for their users as well as to mitigate interference to fixed satellite service (FSS). A systematic design of SDMA codebook for subband-based OFDMA is proposed, which forms multiple orthogonal beams with common spatial null in the direction of a victim FSS earth station (ES). The design enables both transmitter and receiver to independently construct identical codebook by sharing only on the direction angle of an FSS ES, which takes fewer overhead bits than Gram-Schmidt process, a general method satisfying our design criterion. A system-level throughput evaluation shows that the proposed precoding provides superior performance over existing spectrum sharing method, that is, subband deactivation. The spectrum sharing analysis shows that the proposed precoding, even with an estimation error of the direction angles of an FSS ES, causes lower interference than existing precoding, knockdown precoding.

Iterative Self-Interference Channel Estimation for In-Band Full-Duplex Cellular Systems (대역내 전이중 셀룰러 시스템을 위한 반복적인 자기간섭 채널 추정)

  • Shin, Changyong;Ryu, Young Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.25-33
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an iterative self-interference (SI) channel estimation method for in-band full-duplex cellular systems that employ orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) on downlink (DL) and single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) on uplink (UL), as in Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems. The proposed method first acquires coarse estimates of SI channels using DL signals and UL pilots, which are known to the base stations, and then refines the estimates by consecutively exploiting averaging in the frequency domain and channel truncation in the time domain. In addition, the method enhances the estimates further by iteratively executing this estimation procedure, and does not require any radio resources dedicated to SI channel estimation. Simulation results demonstrate that by significantly improving the SI channel estimation performance without requiring exact knowledge of the SI channel length, the proposed method achieves UL channel estimation performance and signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) performance very close to those in perfect SI cancellation.

Multiple Access and Inter-Carrier Interference in OFDM-CDMA with Random Sequences

  • Jang Won Mee;Nguyen Lim;Bidarkar Pooja
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-28
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of code division multiple access (CDMA) systems with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) that employ random spreading sequences in an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. We obtain the probability density function (pdf) of the multiple access interference and extend the results to OFDM-CDMA systems to determine the pdf of multiple access and inter-carrier interference in terms of the number of users, the spreading length, the number of sub-carriers, and the frequency offset. We consider the synchronous downlink of cellular multi-carrier CDMA and derive a Gaussian approximation of the multiple access and inter-carrier interference. Overall the effect of frequency offset is shown to vary with the system loading. The analysis in this paper is critical for further development into fading channels and frequency selective multipath channels.