Browse > Article

An Improved LLR Generation Technique for SC-FDMA Systems Using Frequency Domain MMSE Equalization  

Kim, Jin-Min (중앙대학교 전자전기공학부)
Im, Tae-Ho (중앙대학교 전자전기공학부)
Kim, Jae-Kwon (연세대학교 원주캠퍼스 컴퓨터정보통신공학부)
Yi, Joo-Hyun (삼성전자 정보통신연구소)
Cho, Yong-Soo (중앙대학교 전자전기공학부)
Abstract
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) is widely used as a multiple access technique for next generation mobile communication systems, however, its main drawback is the high peak-to-average ratio (PAPR). Thus for the uplink case where the transmit power is strictly limited due to the battery life of mobile units, single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) with low PAPR is preferred to OFDMA method. In this paper, we propose a method to improve the performance of SC-FDMA using frequency domain MMSE equalization. The proposed improved log-likelihood ratio (LLR) generation method exploits both the diversity characteristic of channels and the reciprocity that is obtained from the received signals. The complexity of the proposed method is analyzed and its performance gain is demonstrated via a set of computer simulations.
Keywords
SC-FDMA; LTE; MMSE; Diversity; LLR;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Ramjee, Prasad, 'OFDM for wireless communication systems', pp.177, 2004
2 우현명, 김재권, 이주현, 최숭윤, 조용수, '두 개 공간 스트림을 갖는 MIMO 시스템을 위한 ML 신호 검출기법,' SK Telecom. Review, 제 19권, 3호, pp.439-454, 2009년 6
3 R1-051099, Qualcomm, Considerations on OFDMA and SC-FDMA based Uplink for E-UTRA Evaluation–.Link Aspects, SanDiego, CA, Oct., 2005
4 R1-050807, ETRI, Pilot Structure for SCFDMA, London, England, Aug., 2005
5 R1-050834, LG Electronics, Basic Performance Results for Uplink OFDMA and SC-FDMA, London, England, Sept., 2005
6 H. Witschnig, G. Ossberger, A. Springer, A. Koppler, L. Maurer, M. Huemer, and R. Weigel, 'The Effect of Blockwise Transmission on Higher-Order Modulation Schemes for SC/FDE,' Int. Symposium Wireless Personal Multimedia Commun., pp.27-30, Oct., 2002
7 3GPP TR 25.814: Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Physical Layer Aspects for Evolved UTRA, Feb., 2006
8 IEEE Standard 802.16a: Air Interface for Fixed Broadband Wireless Access Systems Amendment 2: Medium Access Control Modifications and Additional Physical Layer Specifications for 2-11GHz, IEEE
9 H. Witschnig, T. Mayer, A. Springer, A Koppler, 'A Different Look on Cyclic Prefix for SC/FDE,' IEEE PIMRC, pp.824-828, Sept., 2002
10 김재권, 김영수, 김재권, '다중 안테나를 사용하는 차세대 이동통신을 위한 효율적 신호 검출기법,' SK Telecom. Review, 제 17권, pp.183-191, 2007년 2월
11 R1-051421, Nortel, UL Link Level Performance of SC-FDMA and OFDMA with Real Channel Estimation and Virtual MIMO, Seoul, Korea, Nov., 2005
12 N. Al-Dhahir, 'Single Carrier Frequency Domain Equalization for Space-Time Block Coded Transmissions over Frequency-Selective Fading Channels,' IEEE Commun. Letters, Vol.5, No.7, pp.304-306, July, 2001   DOI   ScienceOn