• Title/Summary/Keyword: orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system

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Performance of MIMO-OFDM Systems using The Relay With Multi-Antennas for Cooperative Diversity (Put English Title Here) (다중 안테나의 relay를 가진 MIMO-OFDM시스템의 Cooperative diversity에 따른 성능)

  • Kim, Chan-Kyu;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the new cooperative communication techniques is proposed for multi-input multi-output(MIMO)-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system using the relay with multiple antenna. As the MIMO channel is formed by space time coding at the MS(mobile station)-RS(relay station) and RS-BS(base station), we can get the cooperative diversity and MIMO diversity gain simultaneously. Therefore, the performance of MIMO-OFDM system using the relay with multiple-antennas is very improved. And the simple power allocation technique is Proposed for the transmitting power of the mobile station and the relay.

A performance analysis of Trellis Coded Modulation for OFDM systems in the Wireless Communications Environments (무선 통신 환경에서 OFDM 시스템을 위한 트렐리스 부호화 방식의 성능분석)

  • 황병대;임수환;오성근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a robust trellis coded OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system for wireless communications over frequency selective fading channels. Computer simulations show that the proposed system achieves the better frame error rate(FER) performance as compared with the conventional Space time coded OFDM system in the correlated channel with multiple transmitter antennas.

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An Intercell Interference Cancellation Method for OFDM-based Cellular Systems Using a Virtual Smart Antenna (OFDM 기반의 셀룰러 시스템에서 가상 스마트 안테나를 이용한 셀 간 간섭 제거 기법)

  • Park Kyung-won;Lee Kyu-in;Ahn Jae-young;Cho Yong-soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12A
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    • pp.1161-1167
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    • 2005
  • In this Paper, a concept of virtual smart antenna (SA) is introduced for orthogonal Sequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based cellular systems with a frequency reuse factor equal to 1. The OFDM-based cellular system is robust to multipath channels but has a disadvantage that the intercell interference (ICI) caused by adjacent base stations is large at the edge of a cell. In this paper, after deriving the symbol timing offset estimation scheme for the OFDM signal received from multiple base stations in a quasi-static fading channel, the ICI cancellation method based on virtual smart antenna is proposed using the steering vector formed by the symbol timing offset of the desired signal and interference signals.

Analysis of OFDM system using TSTD method based on IEEE 802.11a (IEEE 802.11a에 기반한 OFDM 시스템에서 TSTD 방식 적용에 따른 성능분석)

  • 나상중;김병기;오동진;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyze high-rate orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) system using time switched time diversity(TSTD) method based on IEEE 802.11a. First, we modeled the transmitter and receiver of OFDM system based on IEEE 802.11a. Then, we applied the TSTD to OFDM system. Finally we analyzed the performance of OFDM system using TSTD method by simulation over the 5GHz realistic channel model, where channel coding and channel equalizer over multipath environment are also applied.

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A Time-Domain Equalization of OFDM Systems Using the OMP Algorithm (OMP 알고리즘을 이용한 OFDM 시스템의 시간 영역 등화기)

  • Moon, Woosik;Im, Sungbin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce the time-domain equalizer in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems using orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm. Since OFDM system inserts guard intervals, it shows robust performance against multi-path fading. However, in Doppler channel, inter-carrier interference (ICI) occurs because an orthogonality of sub-carriers does not maintain. A least squares (LS) algorithm is common method of time-domain equalizer, but if a channel length is longer, the performance deteriorates by noise. The multi-path fading is a summation of the different delay signal. And that has sparse properties in time-domain. Because the OMP algorithm of the compressive sensing (CS) algorithm restores the channel by choosing the important elements of sparse channel, it can reduce the influence of noise. We simulate the performance of time-domain equalizer in OFDM system with various channel environments using OMP algorithm compared with other equalization method.

MIMO-OFDM System with Insufficient Cyclic Prefix (불충분한 CP를 갖는 MIMO-OFDM 시스템)

  • Lim Jong-Bu;Choi Chan-Ho;Im Gi-Hong;Kim Ki-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.3 s.345
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2006
  • For orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), cyclic prefix (CP) should be longer than the length of channel impulse response, resulting in a loss of bandwidth efficiency. In this letter, the CP reconstruction (CPR) technique is first applied to a multi-input multi-output (MIMO)-OFDM system with insufficient CP. The intercarrier interference (ICI) from multiple transmit antennas is so large for MIMO system that it can not be sufficiently suppressed with the conventional CPR procedure used in single-input single-output (SISO) system. A new minimum mean-square error (MMSE) equalization and ordering process is proposed for MIMO system to suppress the ICI during the CPR procedure. By applying the proposed CPR algerian to MIMO-OFDM system, we can obtain both the benefits of multiplexing gai and spectral efficiency gain.

Efficient Resource Allocation Algorithm for Multiuser OFDM Systems (다중 사용자 OFDM 시스템에서의 효율적인 자원 할당 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jung-Yoon;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4A
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2007
  • Start after striking space key 2 times. Lately, a lot of researches have been done on the resource allocation for multiuser OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems due to its spectral efficiency for high-rate multimedia data services. For multimedia services in which every user is guaranteed to have minimum required bit rate and bit error probability, it is critical to utilize the limited resources efficiently to improve the performance of the system. The introduced allocation method improves spectral efficiency to use the left subcarriers in Zhang's algorithm. By using this method, the system can provide services to more users constantly, except for a bit increasing complexity and memory for deciding the left subcarriers and reallocating the subcarriers.

On the Phase Sequence Set of SLM Scheme for Crest Factor Reduction in OFDM System (OFDM 시스템의 Crest 값을 감소하기 위한 SLM 기법의 위상 시퀀스에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Dae-Woon;Heo Seok-Joong;No Jong-Seon;Chung Ha-Bong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.9C
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    • pp.889-896
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    • 2006
  • The crest factor distribution of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol sequences is evaluated and it is shown that OFDM symbol sequences with a short period are expected to have a high crest factor. The crest factor relationship between two input symbol sequences, Hamming distance D apart is also derived. Using these two results, we propose two criteria for a phase sequence set of the selected mapping (SLM) scheme and suggest the rows of the cyclic Hadamard matrix constructed from an m-sequence as the near optimal phase sequence set of the SLM scheme.

Improved Equalization Technique of OFDM Systems Using Block Type Pilot Arrangement (Block Type 파일럿 배치를 적용한 OFDM 시스템의 등화 기법 개선)

  • Kim Whan-Woo;Kim Ji-Heon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with a equalization technique for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems based on a block type pilot arrangement over slow fading channels. The bit rates obtained in underwater channels are relatively modest compared to some other communication channels such as cellular phones or indoor wireless systems. Consequently. the Doppler effect is the important parameter in tracking a channel. In case of a coherent demodulation scheme, the residual mean phase errors due to Doppler frequency may be fatal for the performance of the system. The equalizer could not solely handle mean Doppler shift. To account for the common Doppler effect a phase error tracking loop is used with the frequency equalizer. so that the rotation errors are avoided. Furthermore. simulations show that we can reduce the computational load of the tracking loop with negligible effect on performance.

A Study of Iterative Channel Estimation and Equalization Scheme of FBMC/OQAM in a Frequency Oversampling Domain (FBMC/OQAM 시스템의 주파수 과표본 영역에서의 반복적인 채널 추정 및 등화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Won, YongJu;Oh, JongGyu;Lee, JinSeop;Kim, JoonTae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.391-403
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    • 2016
  • FBMC/OQAM(Filterbank multicarrier on offset-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) system is a multicarrier modulation which is not need to use cyclic prefix(CP). The CP of OFDM/QAM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing on Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) system decreases data transmission rate. However, SER(symbol error rate) performance of FBMC/OQAM system is worse than OFDM/QAM system with frequency 1-tap equalization scheme in the frequency selective channel. In this paper, an iterative channel estimation and equalization scheme is performed in a frequency oversampling domain about each sub-channel of FBMC/OQAM system and SER performance using computer simulation is shown. Using the proposed scheme, the SER performance approaches to that of OFDM/QAM system in a frequency selective channel.