• Title/Summary/Keyword: organizational behavior

Search Result 938, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Relationship between Employee's Work-related Values and Job Performance (기업 구성원의 직무에 대한 가치관과 직무성과의 관계)

  • Lee, Jeong Eon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.330-338
    • /
    • 2013
  • The work-related values are important to understand the organizational members' behavior. Because they lay the foundation for understanding of attitudes and motivation. This study aims at developing and empirically testing a comprehensive model of work-related values. The study seeks to understand the relationship between work-related values and job performance. A questionnaire survey method is adopted to collect the data for this study. Correlations and moderated regression analysis are used to verify the proposed hypotheses. Pride in work, job involvement, and activity preference are correlated positively with job satisfaction and organization commitment. The attitude toward earnings and social status of job are negatively correlated with job satisfaction and organization commitment. But upward striving is positively correlated with organization commitment.

The Effects of Leader's Ethical Leadership on Organization Citizenship Behaviors in the Public Libraries (공공도서관 상급자의 윤리적 리더십이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.47 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-97
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aimed to make an empirical investigation into the effects of supervisor's ethical leadership in a public library on its members' organization citizenship behaviors. While a number of studies on the associations between ethical leadership and organization citizenship behavior were carried out in other areas, such studies have been very few in the area of library. In this context, this study hypothesized and verified the relationship between ethical leadership and organization citizenship behaviors in the area of library. As a result of empirical analysis, it was found that ethical leadership has positive (+) effects on conscientiousness, courtesy, and sportsmanship among the components of organization citizenship behaviors. This demonstrates the importance of ethical leadership, and suggests the necessity for further extensive studies that investigate the effects of ethical leadership on members' organizational commitment and job satisfaction, through the input of diverse variables.

A Study on the Reform of A Defence IT Governance System (국방 IT 거버넌스 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ho-Kyung;Park, Hyun-Kyoo;Cha, Hyun-Jong;Cho, Yong-Gun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.5B
    • /
    • pp.777-784
    • /
    • 2010
  • In modern information society, the necessity arose of having to manage overall information technology as information technology is introduced to companies and public organizations while the necessity of joining the goals of business and IT is increasing. Also, there has been an increase in organizations which are preventing the overlapping of IT investigations and pursuing ROI. Hereupon, many developed companies created the concept of IT governance. IT governance indicates the structure and dynamic behavior of companies' business and the structural affecting factors influencing IT, and this is expressed as business, the business & IT related committees and departments inside and outside, the framework representing their relationship and range of activity, organizational diagram and process composition. Intermingled with such external factors, the reestablishment of defense IT governance in order to reach the vision and goal of our current military defense has become a requirement. This study aims to describe core strategy for building defense IT governance framework. In order to support these claims, the comprehensive IT governance and information technology are mentioned, domestic and overseas military cases are analyzed, and core strategy for building defense IT governance framework is analyzed as well.

A Study on Organizational Citizenship Behaviors and Service Quality as External Effectiveness of Contact Employees for Deluxe Hotel in Seoul (특급호텔 서비스종사원의 조직적 시민행동과 역할외적 행위가 고객의 서비스품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jeong-Joon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.215-225
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this is to understand critical roles of contact employees' organization citizenship behaviors (OCBs) in customers' evaluation of service quality. This paper examines the relationship of employees' OCBs with job satisfaction, trust in manager, and customer's perceived service quality in deluxe hotel. The empirical results show that contact employee' job satisfaction and trust in manager are significantly related to OCB and that their active engagement in OCB has a positive relationship with the perception of service quality. Although there exists a significant common method factor possibly influencing the strength of the relationship, this factor did not affect the overall pattern of significant relationship. Another notable finding indicates that, unlike a global OCB measure, path estimates in the relationship of job satisfaction and trust to OCB variable are not similar and suggests that the multiple facets of OCBs provide more detailed information than a global OCB.

A Study on the Windows and Doors of the Main Room by Space Organization of the Traditional Residental Architecture - Focus on the Upper Middle Class in Jeonlanamdo - (전통주거건축 공간구성에 따른 안방창호 구성에 관한 연구 - 전라남도 지역 중상류 주택을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Sung-Woo;Lee, Jae-Hong;Moon, Chul-Seong;Cheon, Deuk-Youm
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2014
  • Korean traditional house has inherented construction characteristics that contain human requirements with the adaptation to nature's order. As for traditional buildings, there are a lot of facilities like palaces, Buddhist temples, Confucianism architectures, government facilities, etc. Among them, housing construction is not only closely connected to our lives, but also plays an important role to connect our lives from the past to present. The master room in a traditional korean house is responsible for playing a center role of the residential life which implies the traditional values responsible for multi-functions and it is also the sphere of the living space. Therefore, this thesis considers the residential environmental adjustment method and the behaviors centered around the main buildings of Jeonnam Province. And also investigates the main reason for windows and doors formation. From this, we would like to further evaluate the master room life, and the inner space constructions following the spacial and organizational analysis of windows and doors. We would like to analyze the space organization methods, environmental adjustment methods and the usages of traditional buildings. Using the modern interpretation as basis, we would like to use the foundation materials to reflect single family housing plans.

A Survey of Student Satisfaction with a Portfolio Process and Assessment (포트폴리오 과정 및 평가에 대한 학생의 만족도조사)

  • Yoo, Dong-Mi;Han, Jae-Jin;Eo, Eun-Kyung
    • Korean Medical Education Review
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.42-49
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to identify and analyze students' attitudes and satisfaction to the portfolio process and assessment for the Introduction to Clinical Medicine course at Ewha Womans University School of Medicine in Seoul, Korea. The subjects consisted of 64 medical school students. Questionnaires consisting of 20 5-point Likert-type items were developed, including three question domains: 1) orientation, 2) portfolios in general, 3) individualized feedback. The mean and median were found and frequency analysis was performed to identify the common characteristics of the participants. A major finding was that 54.7% of the respondents felt that the self-reflection involved in building the portfolio was a valuable learning experience. Plus, the majority of respondents perceived that the individualized feedback had a positive tone and its contents were specific, practical, and constructive. The students perceived that building and writing portfolios heightened their understanding of exit learning outcomes and enhanced their reflective thinking and self-directed learning skills. Meanwhile, some students perceived that there was too much paperwork in the portfolio process and that the process was time consuming. Furthermore, 32.8% of the respondents said that they had difficulty establishing their learning strategies by themselves and self-directing their learning during the portfolio process. In conclusion, it is expected that building a portfolio can help students not only to enhance their ability to accumulate and use their personal learning resources but also to develop the professional qualities required by doctors, such as self-directed learning, self-reflection, lifelong learning, team work, organizational skills, time management and prioritization, and professional thinking and behavior.

A Critical Evaluation of the Concept and Writing of Learning Outcomes (학습성과의 개념과 작성에 대한 탐구)

  • Lee, Dong Yub;Yang, Eunbae B.
    • Korean Medical Education Review
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.125-131
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recent changes in educational paradigms that emphasize the performance or outcomes of education are redefining how learning objectives are being described as 'learning outcomes' in various academic disciplines. Medical education is not an exception to this trend. However, it has come to our attention that the key concepts and appropriate descriptions of learning outcomes have not been well understood among educators and that this lack of understanding has hindered our efforts to implement the practice in the field. This study aims to provide a direction to establish and describe learning outcomes by examining previous studies that have focused on setting learning objectives as well as learning outcomes. Setting and describing learning outcomes starts from reflection on the approach of behavioral learning objectives, which overemphasizes learner's acquired knowledge, skills, and attitude in each classroom rather than actual performance. On the other hand, the learning outcome approach focuses on what the learner is able to do as a result of a learning experience. This approach is more learner-friendly and encourages students to lead and be responsible for their learning process. Learning outcomes can best be described when the relevance of actual contexts and the hierarchy of learning objectives are considered. In addition, they should be in the form of context, task, performance, and level, as well as be planned with proper assessment and feedback procedures. When these conditions are met, the learning outcome approach is beneficial to students as it presents a curriculum that is more open to learners. Despite these advantages of the learning outcome approach, there is a possible concern that setting the learning outcomes and describing them can restrict evaluation to lower cognitive skills if the concept of learning outcome is narrowly interpreted or is set too low. To avoid such narrow applications, it is important for educators to understand the comprehensiveness of the learning outcome setting and to consider long-term outcomes embedded in an organizational vision rather than only short-term behavioral outcomes.

Relationship-oriented Social Media Marketing Strategy in Banking Service Company - Focusing on Industrial Bank of Korea (금융기업의 관계지향적 소셜 미디어 마케팅 성공 전략 -IBK 기업은행 사례를 중심으로)

  • Ro, Eun-Jik;Kim, Bo-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.460-475
    • /
    • 2012
  • The relationship between Korean bank and customer are known as rigidity compare to other industry. The conservative organizational culture is often found in Korean banks. Today, Korean banks are facing dramatic change in digital world in that new wave in online intensifies the connectivity with bank customers and potentials. The introduction of social media would force to develop new marketing strategy in terms of the relationship oriented behavior. The case study presents the findings of a social media marketing strategy which was conducted in Industrial Bank of Korea in 2009-2011. More specifically, the study was designed to determine and evaluate the importance of social media marketing by retail bank in strategic instrument. Also it sets out to determine the perceived usefulness of the relationship oriented services offered by banks to their visitors and followers what these banks can do in order to improve bank services to improve competitive. Using the six relationship activity factors, the banks were examined in the study, a set of core activities (trusty worthy, empathy, shared value, emotional bonding, rich communication) are defined and described.

Factors Influencing the Performance of Knowledge Management Systems: Focused on Individual Characteristics and Task-Technology Fit (지식경영시스템 성과 영향요인 -개인적 특성과 과업·기술적합을 중심으로-)

  • Yoo, Hyo-Sook;Ryu, Il;Choi, Hyuk-Ra;Kim, Seon-Myung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.376-390
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study are as follows : First, This study conceptually and artificially defines concepts of OCB, absorptive capacity, IT group-efficacy, and TTF. Second, this study confirms the relationship among the KMS performance, the result of using KMS, and the result drawn from OCB, absorptive capacity, group-efficacy, and TTF by the preceding researches, suggesting the research model and verifying through empirical study. Lastly, this study suggests the practical and strategic advices to the groups wanting to get on the edge through KMS. The results of data analysis showed that TTF was found to have a positive influence on KMS performance. IT group-efficacy and absorptive capacity were also found to have a positive effect on TTF. And IT group-efficacy was found to have a positive influence on OCB. The findings are discussed and further research topics are suggested as well.

The Responses of Males and Females to the Clothing Behaviors of Women, and Its Relationship with Their Family Values (여성의복행태에 대한 남여별 반응과 가족가치관과의 관계연구)

  • Choi Soon Hi;Park Chan Boo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 1981
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the responses of males and females to the woman's clothing behaviors and its relationship with their family values. This paper deals with four items such as aesthetics, modesty, fashion, extravagance in clothing behavior, and six items for family values such as influence of family and family government, woman's spheres of activity, economic responsibility, relationships with relatives, organizational activity, and care of the aged. The guestionnaires were given to 470 adult males and females in Seoul-Kyunggi area. Date were analyzed statistically by correlation, t-test. The results were as follows : 1. The females scored significantly higher on the four aspects of woman's clothing behaviors the aesthetics, the modesty, the fashion, the extravagance than did the males. It was found that the females were much interested in woman's clothing behaviors than werethe males. 2. But there were no differences between males and females in order of scoring on the woman's clothing behaviors. 3. The responses of males and females to the woman's clothing behaviors were significantly related to their family values. i) Both the males and females respondents who had greater traditionalism in family values put greater emphasis to the modesty among the woman's clothing behaviors, ii) The males respondents who had great traditionalism in family values put great emphasis to the extravagance among the woman's clothing behaviors, while the females who had great traditionalism in family values put great emphasis to the aesthetics.

  • PDF