• 간호행정학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.581-592
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• 2009

Purpose: This study was designed to describe the nurses' knowledge and attitude about incidence reporting according to nursing organizational culture and organizational characteristics. Methods: The subjects of this study were 783 clinical nurses who were in A university hospital in Gyeonggi-Do. The data were collected from May, 20, 2009 to June, 2, 2009. The collected data were analyzed through descriptive methods, Pearson correlation coefficient, multiple regression in SPSS win(12.0). Results: Nurses' knowledge and attitude about incidence reporting were positively correlated with innovation oriented culture, relation oriented culture, and culture of patient safety. And among characteristics of nursing organization, communication, decision making, centralization were positively correlated with nurses' knowledge and attitude about incidence reporting. But the most correlated factor with nurses' knowledge and attitude about incidence reporting was culture of patient safety. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that to encourage reporting incidence, there must be a organizational approach, such as creating a culture of patient safety, active participating decision making, and communication.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.1-22
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• 2019

Companies have attempted to build a rational and future-oriented new personnel system in order to adapt and survive in a rapidly changing environment. Recently, Samsung, LG, SK, and CJ, which are large domestic corporations, have been introducing new types of simplified personnel systems competitively. Although there are several prior studies that tried to classify these simplified personnel systems from a strategic point of view, there is a lack of empirical research in terms of the specific types from the perspective of employees. Therefore, in this study, an empirical study on the simplified personnel system which has currently been highlighted was carried out. The relationship between perceived justice (i.e., distributive justice and procedural justice) and organizational effectiveness (i.e., organizational commitment and innovative behavior) were tested. In addition, the mediating role of cognitive attitude as well as the moderating role of cognitive intensity in the simplified personnel system were investigated. The results of structural equation model using 157 survey data show that both distributive and procedural justice have a positive effect on cognitive attitude toward the simplified personnel system, which in turn leads to increased organizational commitment and innovative behavior. Interestingly, it is found that cognitive intensity intensifies the effect of distributive justice on cognitive attitude, whereas it attenuates the influence of procedural justice as expected. This study is among one of the first empirical studies focusing on the simplified personnel system and expands the concept of related variables such as perceived justice, cognitive attitude, and cognitive intensity in this context. Moreover, by clarifying the causal relationship between perceived justice and organizational effectiveness through the roles of cognitive attitude and cognitive intensity, it could provide several practical implications to managers who are interested in the introduction and early settlement of simplified personnel systems in a successful manner.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.452-461
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• 2010

본 연구는 서울지역에 위치한 13개 특급호텔에서 근무하고 있는 274명의 직원들을 대상으로l 호텔기업 리더의 리더십과 조직문화 간의 상관관계를 분석하고, 리더십과 조직문화가 호텔직원의 직무태도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 수행되었다. 연구결과 리더십 속성(카리스마/고무적 동기, 서비스/배려, 보상) 모두 조직문화(혁신성, 합리성, 집단성, 관리성)과 유의적인 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며 보상과 서비스/배려 속성이 다소 높은 상관관계를 보였다. 또한 리더십이 직무태도에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석결과 보상과 서비스/배려 속성이 직무태도에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 조직문화가 직무태도에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석에서는 집단성과 관리성이 직무태도에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.65-72
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• 2008

This study has collected 322 clinical dental hygienists working in Daegu and around Daegu, in order to investigate perceived value of work among dental hygienists and extent of organizational attitude and find relationship between these, and we can finds these conclusions as follows; 1. The total average point of perceived value of work is 3.36(5 is a full mark), and we could gain each points as follows; vision realizability 3.53, process efficiency 3.42, product usefulness 3.32, job significance 3.31, social recognition 3.23. 2. The total average point of organizational attitude is 3.13, and job satisfaction, organizational commitment are 3.14, 3.12 respectively. 3. Variables of perceived value of work related job satisfaction are social recognition, vision realizability, process efficiency,(Social recognition is the most effective variable, and next vision realizability, process efficiency are effective in the order named.)($R^2$=.24) and we could find that job satisfaction is proportion to perceived value of work, according to relationship of these variables. Variables of perceived value of work related to organizational commitment are also vision realizability, social recognition, process efficiency,(Vision realizability is the most effective variable, and next social recognition, process efficiency are effective in the order named.)($R^2$=.32) and we could find that organizational commitment is proportion to perceived value of work, according to relationship of these variables. According to these result, perceived value of work and organization attitude(job satisfaction, organizational commitment) of dental hygienists are affirmative. but to make their attitudes be more affirmative, the research about improving perceived value of work is needed. Especially, vision realizability and social satisfaction are very important variables at perceived value of work of dental hygienists.

• 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디지털정책학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.311-322
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• 2006

Job is a basic factor which ties individual employee and organization, and it affects employee satisfaction and organizational effectiveness. It is usually found that the relationship between individual and organizational interests does not coincide each other in short-term. When job is being performed, it is important to have a job which satisfies individual interest and maximizes organizational goals in order to have an organizational effectiveness. The purposes of the study were designed to investigate the variations of the job characteristics and job attitude across technological classification, to examine the relationship of job attitude to the job characteristics employed by both socio-technological and job design approaches to organizational change, to find the job characteristics which characterized technological classification, and to test the moderating effects of demographic characteristics in korea organizations.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.64-82
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• 2007

In this study, the work attitude of flight attendants who were performing emotional labor, had been explored. The organizational support system had been analysed to test its effect as a moderator on increasing positive job attitudes. It was found emotional labor had influence on work attitude of flight attendants. Emotional labor consisted in this study deep acting and surface acting. First, deep acting found positively related with job satisfaction and organizational commitment, negatively related with intention to leave. Second, surface acting negatively related with job satisfaction and positively related with intention to leave. This study put organizational support systems as moderator. First, Training has moderating effect on the relationship between deep acting. Organizational support has moderating effect on the relationship between deep acting, intention to leave. Counselling has moderating effect on the relationship between deep acting, job satisfaction. Peer support has same effect on the relationship between deep acting and intention to leave.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.114-131
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• 2022

SNS를 통한 정부 중앙 부처 및 공공기관의 효과적인 대국민 소통이 나날이 중요해지는 현 시점에서 본 연구는 이들 기관 임직원의 시간관과 삶의 만족도가 기관 운영 SNS 태도 및 구전효과에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴 보았다. 본 연구는 총 136명의 현직 임직원을 대상으로 온라인 설문을 실시하였다. 주요 분석 결과로 과거긍정적, 현재쾌락적, 미래지향적 시간관은 삶의 만족도와 기관 SNS 태도에 정적인 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다. 한편 과거부정적 시간관은 삶의 만족도에만 부적 영향을 미쳤으며, 현재운명론적 시간관은 삶의 만족도와 SNS 태도에 부적 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 끝으로 삶의 만족도는 기관 SNS 태도를 통해 구전효과에 순차적으로 정적 영향을 주는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 연구는 정부 중앙 부처 및 공공기관 임직원의 시간관 및 삶의 만족도가 기관 SNS 태도 및 구전효과 인식에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 밝힘으로써 대국민 소통 및 내부 커뮤니케이션의 효과성 제고를 위한 이론적, 실무적 함의를 제공할 것이다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.163-168
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• 2015

Empirical studies of superior's ethical leadership on organizational effectiveness of organization member have been done in various fields. However, it is difficult to find the previous research on civil servant in public sector. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyse causal relationship of ethical leadership and organizational effectiveness and to suggest theoretical and political implication for enhancing the level of civil servant's organizational citizenship behavior. As the result of analysing the causal relationship of superior's ethical leadership and organizational citizenship behavior, the factor of organizational effectiveness as the public attitude, this study shows that normative behavior, communication, reinforcement, and right decision-making have significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Based on these results, this study suggested theoretical and political implication and the limitations of study.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2016

I have done a case study on individual level based-organizational behavior textbooks published in Korea and USA. The objects are 'organizational behavior' by Su Yong Jung and 'organizational behavior' by Im Chang Hee in Korea, and 'organizational behavior' by Schermerhorn, Osborn, Uhl-Bien, & Hunt and 'organizational behavior' by Robbins, & Judge. The goal of this study is to identify the differences of the perspectives on the individual level based-organizational behavior between Korean and American textbooks. This research finding shows that it is valid to classify organizational behavior into such categories as individual differences, attitude, emotion & stress, perception & learning, and motivation in the Korean textbooks for the better future study.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.85-99
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• 2014

임파워링 리더십은 조직구성원들에게 자신의 직무에 대한 긍정적인 심리적 태도를 형성시키고, 이렇게 형성된 심리적 태도는 조직 문화에 영향을 미친다. 따라서 본 연구는 임파워링 리더십이 창의성과 직무태도에 미치는 영향에 대해서 검증하고 조직문화의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 임파워링 리더십은 창의성과 직무만족, 직무몰입 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 임파워링 리더십의 솔선수범 및 참여적 의사결정은 직무몰입에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 조직문화의 매개효과 검증결과, 각 변수들간의 관계에서 부분적인 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 조직문화를 관리하는 것은 조직 구성원의 태도 및 성과를 향상시키는 결과를 가져오므로, 관리자는 현 조직의 상태에 맞는 조직문화를 관리하는 능력을 발전 시켜야 함을 시사하는 바이다.