• Title/Summary/Keyword: organic transistor

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Printed flexible OTFT backplane for electrophoretic displays

  • Ryu, Gi-Seong;Lee, Myung-Won;Song, Chung-Kun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2011
  • Printing technologies were applied to fabricate a flexible organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) backplane for electrophoretic displays (EPDs). Various printing processes were adopted to maximize the figures of each layer of OTFT: screen printing combined with reverse offset printing for the gate electrodes and scan bus lines with Ag ink, inkjet for the source/drain electrodes with glycerol-doped Poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): Poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), inkjet for the semiconductor layer with Triisopropylsilylethynyl (TIPS)-pentacene, and screen printing for the pixel electrodes with Ag paste. A mobility of $0.44cm^2/V$ s was obtained, with an average standard deviation of 20%, from the 36 OTFTs taken from different backplane locations, which indicates high uniformity. An EPD laminated on an OTFT backplane with $190{\times}152$ pixels on an 8-in panel was successfully operated by displaying some patterns.

Surface Potential Properties of CuPc/Au Interface with Varying Temperature (CuPc/Au 계면에서의 온도 변화에 따른 표면전위 특성)

  • Lee, Ho-Shik;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.934-937
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    • 2008
  • Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) are of interest for use in widely area electronic applications. We fabricated a copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) based field-effect transistor with different metal electrode. So we need the effect of the substituent group attached to the phthalocyanine on the surface potential was investigated by Kelvin probe method with varying temperature of the substrate. We were obtained the positive shift of the surface potential for CuPc thin film. We observed the electron displacement at the interface between Au electrode and CuPc layer and we were confirmed by the surface potential measurement.

A Study on the Leakage Current Voltage of Hybrid Type Thin Films Using a Dilute OTS Solution

  • Kim Hong-Bae;Oh Teresa
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2006
  • To improve the performance of organic thin film transistor, we investigated the properties of gate insulator's surface according to the leakage current by I-V measurement. The surface was treated by the dilute n-octadecyltrichlorosilane solution. The alkyl group of n-octadecyltrichlorosilane induced the electron tunneling and the electron tunneling current caused the breakdown at high electric field, consequently shifting the breakdown voltage. The 0.5% sample with an electron-rich group was found to have a large leakage current and a low barrier height because of the effect of an energy barrier lowered by, thermionic current, which is called the Schottky contact. The surface properties of the insulator were analyzed by I-V measurement using the effect of Poole-Frankel emission.

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Data Supply Voltage Reduction Scheme for Low-Power AMOLED Displays

  • Nam, Hyoungsik;Jeong, Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.727-733
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    • 2012
  • This paper demonstrates a new driving scheme that allows reducing the supply voltage of data drivers for low-power active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays. The proposed technique drives down the data voltage range by 50%, which subsequently diminishes in the peak power consumption of data drivers at the full white pattern by 75%. Because the gate voltage of a driving thin film transistor covers the same range as a conventional driving scheme by means of a level-shifting scheme, the low-data supply scheme achieves the equivalent dynamic range of OLED currents. The average power consumption of data drivers is reduced by 60% over 24 test images, and power consumption is kept below 25%.

10Gbit/s AlGaAs/GaAs HBT limiting amplifier (AlGaAs/GaAs HBT를 사용한 10Gbit/s 리미팅증폭기)

  • 곽봉신;박문수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.7
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1997
  • A 10Gbit/s limiting amplifier IC for optical transmission system was implemented with AlGaAs HBT (heterojunction bipolar transistor) technology. HBTs with 2x10.mu. $m^{2}$ and 6x20.mu. $m^{2}$ emitter size were used. The HBT structures are based on metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) epitxy and employ a mesa structure with self-aligned emitter/base and sidewall dielectric passivation. IC was designed to support differnetial input and output. Small signal performance of the packaged IC showed 26dB gain and $f_{3dB}$ of 8GHz. A single ouput has 800m $V_{p-p}$ swing with more than 26dB dynamic range. The performance of the limiting amplifier was verified through single mode fiber320km transmission link test.est.

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Enhanced Performance in Isoindigo Based Organic Small Molecules Field Effect Transistors Using Solvent Additives

  • Park, Yu-Jeong;Jo, Sin-Uk;Seo, Jeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.392.1-392.1
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    • 2014
  • Isoindigo based small molecules have attracted much attention in the field of optoelectronic devices due to their broad absorbance and high charge carrier mobilitiies. Herein, we investigate the field effect transistor characteristics of a series of isoindigo based donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D) small molecules containing a variable number of thiophene moieties (named IDT, ID2T, and ID3T) which form pi-bridges between the D and A moieites and a different donor moiety (IDED). In order to improve the carrier mobility, 1-chloronaphthalene (CN) and 1,8-diiodooctane (DIO) as solvent additives were used. The film morphology, crystallinity and optical properties of the materials processed with various concentrations of solvent additives were investigated through atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy.

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Fabrication of Thin Film Transistor on PES substrate using Sequential Lateral Solidification Crystallized Poly-Si Films

  • Kim, Yong-Hae;Chung, Choong-Heui;Yun, Sun-Jin;Park, Dong-Jin;Kim, Dae-Won;Lim, Jung-Wook;Song, Yoon-Ho;Moon, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.269-271
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    • 2005
  • Using optimized sputtering condition of a-Si and $SiO_2$ thin film, we can obtained the large grained poly-Si film on PES substrate. The gate dielectric grown by plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition, laser activation and organic interlayer dielectric material make TFTs on PES possible with mobility of $11cm^2/Vs$ (nMOS) and $7cm_2/Vs$ (pMOS).

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Electrical Properties of Bottom-Contact Organic Thin-Film-Transistors with Double Polymer Gate Dielectric Layers

  • Hyung, Gun-Woo;Park, Il-Houng;Choi, Hak-Bum;Hwang, Sun-Wook;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.264-264
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    • 2008
  • We fabricated a pentacene thin-film transistor with a Polymer/$SiO_2$ Double Gate Dielectrics and obtained a device with better electrical characteristics. This device was found to have a field-effect mobility of $0.04cm^2$/Vs, a threshold voltage of -2V, an subthreshold slope of 1.3 V/decade, and an on/off current ratio of $10^7$.

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Metal Oxide/Metal Bi-layer for Low-Cost Source/Drain Contact of Pentacene OTFT

  • Moon, Han-Ul;Yoo, Seung-Hyup
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.571-574
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    • 2009
  • Metal oxide/metal bilayer structures are explored as contacts with a low injection barrier in organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) in an effort to realize their true potential for low-cost electronics. OTFTs with a bilayer electrode of $WO_3$ (10nm) and Al shows a saturation mobility as large as 0.97 $cm^2$/Vsec which are comparable to those of Au-based control samples (~0.90 $cm^2$/Vsec). Scaling of contact resistance with respect to the thickness of $WO_3$ layer is also discussed.

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Low-Temperature Processable Polyimide Gate Insulator and Hybridization Approach for High Performance Pentacene Thin Film Transistor

  • Ahn, Taek;Kim, Jin-Woo;Yi, Mi-Hye
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.871-874
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    • 2007
  • We have synthesized a novel fully soluble and low-temperature processable polyimide gate insulator (KSPI) through one-step condensation polymerization. For the preparation of KSPI, 5- (2,5-dioxytetrahydrofuryl)-3-methly-3-cyclohexene- 1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride (DOCDA) and 4,4- diaminodiphenylmethane (MDA) were used as monomers and fully imidized KSPI was completely soluble in organic solvents like ${\gamma}-butyrolactone$ and 2-butoxyethanol, etc.

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