• Title/Summary/Keyword: organic substrate

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Barrier property Enhancement of Plastic Substrates for Flexible Display by Inorganic-organic Hybrid Multilayer

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Ryu, Hyun-Sun;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.617-619
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    • 2008
  • Inorganic-organic hybrid multilayers were formed on the plastic substrate to enhance the barrier properties of substrate to water vapor and oxygen transport. Plasma pretreatment of substrate with $Ar/O_2$ lead to adhesion improvement and the densification of inorganic layer on the substrates. Combination of $SiO_xN_y$ layer and silanenanoclay composite layer offered quite good barrier properties (WVTR and OTR) to PES substrate.

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Simulation study on the optical structures for improving the outcoupling efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes

  • Jeong, Su Seong;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2012
  • In this study, optical simulation was used to compare three optical structures that could be applied to the typical organic light-emitting diode to increase the outcoupling efficiency. These were spherical scattering particles (treated as Mie scatterers) embedded in the glass substrate, microlenses formed on the glass substrate, and a diffusing layer (DL) with a Gaussian scattering distribution function inserted between the indium tin oxide (ITO) and the glass substrate. It was found that the application of microlens array and that of scattering particles in the glass substrate exhibited similar enhancements in the outcoupling efficiency when the density and the refractive index of the scattering particles were optimized. The DL located at the interface between the glass and the ITO further enhanced the efficiency because it could further extract the trapped light in the waveguide mode. The appropriate combination of these three structures increased the outcoupling efficiency to about 42%, which is much greater than the typical values of 15-20% when there is no optical structure for light extraction.

Electrical Properties of a CuPc Field-Effect Transistor Using a UV/Ozone Treated and Untreated Substrate

  • Lee, Ho-Shik;Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2011
  • An organic field-effect transistor (OFET) was fabricated using a copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) as the active layer on the silicon substrate. The CuPc FET device was configured as a top-contact type. The substrate temperature was room temperature. The CuPc thickness was 40 nm, and the channel length and channel width were 100 ${\mu}m$ 3 mm, respectively. Typical current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of the CuPc FET were observed and subsequently compared to the UV/ozone treatment on substrate surface.

Investigation on Fabrication Process and Tolerance of Resistance Body with A Uniform Thickness Shape on Organic Substrate for Application of Embedded Resistor (Embedded Resistor 적용을 위한 Organic 기판 위에 균일한 두께의 형상을 갖는 저항체의 제조공정과 편차에 대한 조사)

  • Park, Hwa-Sun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2008
  • This paper investgated on fabrication process and tolerance of resistance body with a uniform thickness formed by the process of cavity type on organic substrate for application of embedded resistor. To improve the tolerance of resistance value according to a position of PCB cause by conventional screen printing, we introduced the process of cavity type from organic substrate. A resistor with a desired shape and volume was precisely formed by the process of cavity using a resistor paste and screen printing. This method can increase PCB's productivity by shortening its production time because process conditions of a screen prining device can be set quickly without any affection on its position accuracy.

Effects of organic compounds on the respiration of thiobacillus concretivorus Parker (Thiobacillus concretivorus Parker의 호흡에 미치는 유기물의 영향)

  • 하영칠;주동기
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 1972
  • Effects of 13 organic compounds including glucose, fructose, xylose, glutamate, succinate, malate, glycine, lactate, acetate, pyruvate, citrate, formate and cis-aconitate on the oxidation of thiosulfate and the availability of these compounds as the substrate for the respiration by Thiobacillus ocncretivorus, which is known to be an obligated autotroph, were studied. Malate nad glycine at 0.5 per cent concentration nearly doubled the thiosulfate oxidation compared to the control. No other organic substances enhanced the thiosulfate oxidation compared to the control. No other organic substances enhanced the thiosulfate oxidation. Moreover, some 30 to 40 per cent decrease was recorded by fructose, sulfate-salts medium, some 30 to 40 per cent decrease was recorded by fructose, citrate, xylose, malate, flucose, glutamate and succinate. No respiration could occur when formate and pyruvate were supplied as the substrate for respiration. But it was obvious that flucose, fructose, xylose, glutamate, malate, citrate and succinate could be used as the substrate for respiration to some extent, regarding the fact that some increase in respiration rates could be recorded compared to the result from the salts medium, where neither thiosulfate nor orgnic compounds were added. Thus, it was postulated that this organism could possibly be converted into mixotroph or hetrotroph if appropriate conditions could be prepared.

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Fully Embedded 2.4GHz Compact Band Pass Filter into Multi-Layered Organic Packaging Substrate

  • Lee, Seung-J.;Lee, Duk-H.;Park, Jae-Y.
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, fully embedded 2.4GHz WLAN band pass filter (BPF) was investigated into a multi-layered organic packaging substrate using high Q spiral stacked inductors and high Dk MIM capacitors for low cost RF System on Package (SOP) applications. The proposed 2.4GHz WLAN BPF was designed by modifying chebyshev second order filter circuit topology. It was comprised of two parallel LC resonators for obtaining two transmission zeros. It was designed by using 2D circuit and 3D EM simulators for finding out optimal geometries and verifying their applicability. It exhibited an insertion loss of max -1.7dB and return loss of min -l7dB. The two transmission zeros were observed at 1.85 and 6.7GHz, respectively. In the low frequency band of $1.8GHz{\sim}1.9GHz$, the stop band suppression of min -23dB was achieved. In the high frequency band of $4.1GHz{\sim}5.4GHz$, the stop band suppression of min -l8dB was obtained. It was the first embedded and the smallest one of the filters formed into the organic packaging substrate. It has a size of $2.2{\times}1.8{\times}0.77mm^3$.

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Fabrication of Flexible Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Thin-Film Transistors by All Ink-Jet Printed Components on Plastic Substrate

  • Kim, Dong-Jo;Lee, Seong-Hui;Moon, Joo-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1463-1465
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    • 2008
  • We report all-ink-jet printed inorganic/organic hybrid TFTs on plastic substrates. We have investigated the optimal printing conditions to make uniform patterned layers of gate electrode, dielectrics, source/drain electrodes, and semiconductor as a coplanar type TFT in a successive manner. All ink-jet printed devices have good mechanical flexibility and current modulation characteristic even when bent.

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Stacking of functional inks for organic solar cell using inkjet printing (잉크젯 프린팅을 이용한 유기태양전지용 기능성 잉크의 적층)

  • Kim, Myong-Ki;Hwang, Jun-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kang, Heui-Seok;Kang, Kyung-Tae;Kim, Jong-Seok;Cho, Young-Joon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.398-401
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    • 2008
  • Inkjet printing is commonly used in the controlled deposition of solutions of functional materials in specific locations on a substrate, and it can provide easy and fast deposition of polymer films over a large area. which could become a way to manufacturer low cost solar cells. In the present study, inkjet printing technology is adopted to deposit functional layers of PEDOT/PSS solutions and P3HT/PCBM blends for organic solar cell. The results show that merging of separately deposited ink droplets into a continuous, pinhole-free organic thin film could be achieved by a balance between ink property and substrate treatment. As a result, a power conversion efficiency of 2.0% has been accomplished a solar cells applying inkjet technology.

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Surface-Induced Self-Assembly of Conjugated Organic Molecules for High-Performance Organic Thin Film Transistors

  • Cho, Kil-Won
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2006
  • Control over surface induced self-assembly of electronically active pi-conjugated molecules provides great opportunities to fine-tune and optimize their electrical properties in organic electronics. In this study, with the aim of enhancing the electrical performances by promoting surface induced two-dimensional self-assembly in representative pi-conjugated molecules such as poly (3-hexylthiophene) and pentacene, we have controlled the intermolecular interaction at the interface between pi-conjugated molecules and substrate by using self-assembled monolayers functionalized with various groups. We will discuss the dependency of pi-conjugated molecules on the specific properties of the substrate surface and the effect of surface induced self-assembly on electrical performances in organic transistors.

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