• Title/Summary/Keyword: organic insulation materials

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Insulation Property of Cement-based Non-combustible Inorganic Insulation Using MgO and Redispersible Polymer Powder (산화마그네슘 및 재유화형 분말수지를 사용한 시멘트계 불연단열재의 단열특성)

  • Son, Bae-Geun;Song, Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2021
  • The organic insulation material has excellent thermal insulation property, but it is difficult to expect fire stability, and semi inorganic insulation only delays combustible hour but it is difficult to expect fire stability. In this study, thermal insulation property of cement-based non-combustible inorganic insulation using cement and non combustible materials and redispersible polymer powder was studied. As a result of the experiment, the thermal insulation property decreased as the use of redispersible polymer powder increased, but the heat insulation property improved when using the appropriate amount.

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Thermal Conductivity Properties of Building Insulation Materials with Freezing and thawing Cycles (동결융해 반복에 따른 건축용 단열재의 열전도 특성)

  • Lee, Gun-Cheol;Choi, Jung-Gu;Lee, Gun-Young;Lim, Sun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.190-191
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    • 2014
  • The building insulation materials shall keep their thermal conductivity constant even when the freezing and thawing repeats for over a long time. But, in this condition of repeated freezing and thawing, the organic building insulation material may suffer the degradation in the thermal performance as the gas put into the insulation materials gets out slowly over a long time. Accordingly, in this study, the change in the thermal performance has been tested and evaluated when the repeated freezing and thawing cycles happen.

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Flame Characteristics of Surface Part of Composite Emulsion Exterior Finishes (복합 에멀젼 외장마감재 표면부의 화염 특성)

  • Ryu, Hwa-Sung;Shin, Sang-Heon;Song, Sung-Yong;Kim, Deuck Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2019
  • As part of recent low-energy policies, thermal insulation standards for buildings are being tightened every year. The importance of external insulation methods is increasing due to the strengthening of insulation standards. Among the main materials used in the external insulation method, dry bit material is a finishing material composed of an organic binder and aggregate. When the fire occurs, the ignition of the surface part causes a direct fire on the thermal insulation material at the rear side when heat energy is concentrated. Therefore, it is important that the finishing material in dry insulation using a dry bit has a low fire spreading property in case of a fire and does not have a sustained combustion. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the fire spreadability by changing the internal fillers while using alkoxide-based acrylic emulsions, hybrid acrylic emulsions, and general acrylic emulsions in order to suppress the fire spreading properties of exterior finish materials.

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Technology and Application of Hybrid Insulation Film for Electric Magnet Wire (하이브리드 절연필름의 전동기권선 적용 특성 연구)

  • Han, Se-Won;Han, Dong-Hee;Kang, Dong-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2006
  • This study presents the technology and application of hybrid insulation film for electric magnet wire. In order to make the high efficient motor with high space factor, it is necessary to develop a self-lubrication heat-resistant insulation film that can be used when the space factor 70% or more. A key to achieving high windability is to increase the lubricity and bonding strength of vanish, which for a magnet wire generally determines the mechanical scratches characteristics. Effective ways to reduce scratches include improving insulation film prepared by organic and inorganic hybrid synthesis methods.

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Effect of Ambient Temperature on Insulation Lifetime of Inverter Surge Resistant Enameled Wire Prepared with Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Nanocomposite

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2016
  • Inverter surge resistant enameled wire was prepared with an organic/inorganic hybrid nanocomposite, and the effect of ambient temperature on the insulation lifetime of the enameled wire in the form of twisted pair was studied by a withstanding voltage tester. The organic polymer was Polyesterimide-polyamideimide (EI/AI) and the inorganic material was a Nano-sized silica (average particle size : 15 nm). The enamel thickness was 50 μm and the ambient temperature was 100, 150, 200, and 250, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation showed that Nano-sized Silica were evenly dispersed in EI/AI. There were many air gaps in a twisted pair, therefore, when voltage was applied to the twisted pair, enamel erosion took place in the air gap area because of partial discharge accordi, ng to Paschen’s law. As ambient temperature increased, insulation lifetime decreased according to Arrhenius relationship, which was explained by the increasing mobility of polymer chains in EI or AI. And insulation breakdown voltage value at 10 kHz was 1,864.5 sec (31.1 min), which is 1.9 times higher than at 20 kHz, 981.6 sec (16.4 min).

Insulation Breakdown Characteristics of Inverter Surge Resistant Enameled Wire Prepared with Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Nanocomposite

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Shin, Seong-Sik;Lee, Jae-Young;Han, Se-Won;Kang, Dong-Pil
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2015
  • Insulation breakdown characteristics of an inverter surge resistant enameled wire were investigated in a twisted pair prepared with organic/inorganic hybrid nanocomposite. Organic polymer was polyesterimide-polyamideimide (EI/AI) and inorganic material was a nano-sized silica. The enamel thickness was 50 μm and the diameters of enameled copper wires were 0.75, 1.024, and 1.09 mm, respectively. There were many air gaps in a twisted pair. Therefore, when the voltage was applied to the twisted pair, enamel erosion took place in the air gap area because of partial discharge according to Paschen’s law. The insulation lifetime of the hybrid wire (HW) was 41,750 sec, which was 515.4 times more than the 81 sec of EI/AIW. In addition, the shape parameter of HW was 2.58, which was 3.4 times higher than 0.75 of EI/AIW.

Characteristic of Insulation with Moisture Content Light-weight Inorganic Foam Ceramic Board (경량무기발포 세라믹보드 및 무기단열재의 함수율에 따른 단열특성)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.198-199
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    • 2013
  • To prevent energy waste in buildings used heat insulator. Heat insulator materials can be classified inorganic and organic. The inorganic material has lower water resistance. The inorganic material is heavy and worse thermal performance than organic materials. Technologies on energy saving and materials used in curtain walls have progressed with increase of high-rise and large buildings. However, there is little study to explain water resistance performance of the curtain walls. This study focused on evaluation of insulation of inorganic materials and performance evaluation by thermal conductivity.

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A Study on the Basic Properties of Exterior Insulation Plasterer Finishing Materials by Addition of Calcium Carbonate Powder (탄산칼슘계 분말 첨가에 따른 외단열 미장 마감재의 기초물성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Joung-Hyeon;Jo, Su-Yeon;Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2021
  • External insulation method is used to conserve energy of buildings. However, the current external insulation method uses organic insulating materials to become a diffusion path in case of fire. In this study, the purpose of this study is to provide basic data on the required performance of the plastering material according to the CaCO3 powder addition of the finishing material of the external insulation method. In Figure 1, when powder was added, the adhesion strength decreased by 30% to 35% at 10% and 0% to 50% at 20% compared to Plain. In Figure 2, the moisture permeability increases approximately twice when powder is added. The results for the water absorption coefficient are shown in Figure 3.

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Voltage-Current Properties of Polyimide use Electrical Power Installation (전력설비용 Polyimide의 전압-전류특성)

  • 전동규;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 1998
  • We investigate the qualities of organic materials by which can manufacture organic thin films for solar cells and make thin films for insulation layers of an insulated cable. We give pressure stimulation into organic thin films and detect the induced displacement current. In processing of a device manufacture, We can see the process is good from the change of a surface pressure for organic thin films and transfer ratio of area per molecule. The structure of manufactured device is Au/organic thin films(polyimide)/Au and I-V characteristic of the device is measured from 0[V] to +5[V]. The maximum value of measured current is increased as the number of accumulated layers are decreased. The resistance for the number of accumulated layers, the energy density for an input voltage show desired results, and the insulation of a thin film is better as the interval between electrodes is larger.

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Thermal Insulation Life Prediction of EPDM rubber Used for Electrical Insulation (고압절연용 EPDM rubber의 내열수명 예측)

  • Lee, Chul-Ho;Jeon, Young-Jun;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1408-1410
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    • 1997
  • Arrhenius plots are useful in predicting long-term use temperatures of organic materials and in choosing parameters for accelerated aging. The effects of antioxidant on the heat resistance and temperature index of EPDM rubber used for electrical insulation were investigated. The short-time points were obtained by 50% retention of elongation at break.

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