• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimum location

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구배법을 이용한 진동제어용 압전 감지기/작동기의 위치 최적화 (Optimization of Piezoceramic Sensor/Actuator Placement for Vibration Control using Gradient Method)

  • 강영규;박현철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.684-688
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    • 1998
  • Optimization of the collocated piezoceramic sensor/actuator placement is investigated numerically and verified experimentally for vibration control of laminated composite plates. The finite element method is used for the analysis of dynamic characteristics of the laminated composite plates with the piezoceramic sensor/actuator. The structural damping index(SDI) is defined from the modal damping. It is chosen as the objective function for optimization. Weights for each vibrational mode are taken into account in the SDI calculation. The gradient method is used for the optimization. Optimum location of the piezoceramic sensor/actuator is determined by maximizing tie SDI. Numerical simulation and experimental results show that the optimum location of the piezoceramic sensor/actuator is dependent upon the outer layer fiber orientations of the plate, and location and size of the piezoceramic sensor/actuator.

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원심력을 받는 회전원판내 원공주위 응력집중 최소화를 위한 핀홀위치 최적화 (Optimization of Pin-hole Location to Minimize Stress Concenstration around Hole in Rotating Disc under Centrifugal Force)

  • 한근조;김태형;안성찬;심재준;한동섭
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.574-578
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this paper is to decide optimal location of pin-hole to minimize stress concenstation around hole in rotating disc. The focus of this investigation is to evaluate the effect of pin-hole for stress distribution around hole using optimum design technic and finite element analysis. Design variables are radial and angular location of pin-hole from center of hole, objective function is maximum stress around hole in rotating disc. We use first order method of optimization technic.

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원심력을 받는 회전원판내 원공주위 응력집중 최소화를 위한 핀홀위치 최적화 (Optimization of Pin-hole Location to Minimize Stress Concentration around Hole in Rotating Disc under Centrifugal Force)

  • 한동섭;한근조;김태형;심재준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to decide optimal location of a pin-hole to minimize stress concentration around the hole in a rotating disc. The focus of this investigation is to evaluate the effect of pin-hole on stress distribution around the hole using optimum design technique and finite element analysis. Design variables are the radial and the angular location of pin-hole from center of the hole and objective function is the maximum stress around hole in a rotating disc. Using first order method of optimization technique, we found that the maximum equivalent stress around the hole with optimized pin-hole could be reduced by 15.1% compared to that without pin-hole.

구배법을 이용한 진동제어용 압전 감지기/작동기의 위치 최적화 (Optimization of Piezoceramic Sensor/Actuator Placement for Vibration Control Using Gradient Method)

  • 강영규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2001
  • Optimization of the collocated piezoceramic sensor/actuator placement is investigated numerically and verified experimentally for vibration control of laminated composite plates. The finite element method is used for the analysis of dynamic characteristics of the laminated composite plates with the piezoceramic sensor/actuator. The structural damping index(SDI) is defined from the modal damping(2$\omega$ζ) . It is chosen as the objective function for optimization. Weights for each vibrational mode are taken into account in the SDI calculation. The gradient method is used for the optimization. Optimum location of the piezoceramic sensor/actuator is determined by maximizing the SDI. Numerical simulation and experimental results show that the optimum location of the piezoceramic sensor/actuator is dependent upon the outer layer fiber orientations of the plate, and location and size of the piezoceramic sensor/actuator.

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통기성 상자 구조물의 강도적 최적화 연구(II)-유한요소해석 (Strength Optimization of Ventilating Container(II)-Finite Element Analysis)

  • 박종민
    • 한국포장학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2001
  • Corrugated board is composed of cellulose fibers which are arranged with the same direction as the board manufactured. The direction is classified with machine direction (MD) and cross-machine direction (CD). Therefore, corrugated board is orthotropic material that has totally different strength properties at each direction and especially, at machine direction, the mechanical properties of fiberboard is superior. The compression strength of the corrugated fiberboard boxes is very important information to the manufacturers and the end users. This study was carried out to design the optimum pattern, size, and location of ventilating hole for ventilating container through the finite element analysis. The optimum pattern and location of ventilating and hand hole were vertical oblong, a short distance to the right and left from the center of panel, and center or a short distance to the top of both sides, respectively. We identified the effect on both stress dispersion and stress level from the analysis of redisigned hand hole.

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무선센서 네트워크의 최적화 노드배치에 관한 연구 (A Study On The Optimum Node Deployment In The Wireless Sensor Network System)

  • 최원갑;박형무
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.99-100
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    • 2006
  • One of the fundamental problems in sensor networks is the deployment of sensor nodes. The Fuzzy C-Means(FCM) clustering algorithm is proposed to determine the optimum location and minimum number of sensor nodes for the specific application space. We performed a simulation using two dimensional L shape model. The actual length of the L shape model is about 100m each. We found the minimum number of 15 nodes are sufficient for the complete coverage of modeled area. We also found the optimum location of each nodes. The real deploy experiment using 15 sensor nodes shows the 95.7%. error free communication rate.

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Optimum location for the belt truss system for minimum roof displacement of steel buildings subjected to critical excitation

  • Kamgar, Reza;Rahgozar, Peyman
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.463-479
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    • 2020
  • Currently, there are many lateral resisting systems utilized in resisting lateral loads being produced in an earthquake. Such systems can significantly reduce the roof's displacement when placed at an optimum location. Since in the design of tall buildings, the minimum distance between adjacent buildings is important. In this paper, the critical excitation method is used to determine the best location of the belt truss system while calculating the minimum required distance between two adjacent buildings. For this purpose, the belt truss system is placed at a specific story. Then the critical earthquakes are computed so that the considered constraints are satisfied, and the value of roof displacement is maximized. This procedure is repeated for all stories; i.e., for each, a critical acceleration is computed. From this set of computed roof displacement values, the story with the least displacement is selected as the best location for the belt truss system. Numerical studies demonstrate that absolute roof displacements induced through critical accelerations range between 5.36 to 1.95 times of the San Fernando earthquake for the first example and 7.67 to 1.22 times of the San Fernando earthquake for the second example. This method can also be used to determine the minimum required distance between two adjacent buildings to eliminate the pounding effects. For this purpose, this value is computed based on different standard codes and compared with the results of the critical excitation method to show the ability of the proposed method.

Evolution Strategy 알고리즘을 이용한 송진선로 주변에서의 최적 자계차폐 위치선정 (Decision of Optimal Magnetic Field Shielding Location around Power System Using Evolution Strategy Algorithm)

  • 최세용;나완수;김동훈;김동수;이준호;박일한;신명철;김병성
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyze inductive interference in conductive material around 345 kV power transmission line, and evaluate the effects of mitigation wires. Finite element method (FEM) is used to numerically compute induced eddy currents as well as magnetic fields around powder transmission lines. In the analysis model, geometries and electrical properties of various elements such as power transmission line, buried pipe lines, overhead ground wire, and conducting earth are taken into accounts. The calculation shows that mitigation wire reduces fairly good amount of eddy currents in buried pipe line. To find the optimum magnetic field shielding location of mitigation wire, we applied evolution strategy algorithm, a kind of stochastic approach, to the analysis model. Finally, it was shown that we can find more effective shielding effects with optimum location of one mitigation wire than with arbitrary location of multi-mitigation wires around the buried pipe lines.

원형 단순 확장소음기의 성능향상을 위한 입.출구 위치의 최적설계 (Optimum Design for Inlet and Outlet Locations of Circular Expansion Chamber for Improving Acoustic Performance)

  • 안세진;김봉준;정의봉
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.2487-2495
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    • 2000
  • The acoustic characteristics of expansion chamber will be changed with the variation of inlet/outlet location due to the higher order acoustic mode in a high frequency in which the plane wave theory is not available. In this paper, the acoustic performance of reactive type expansion chamber with circular cross-section is analyzed by using the modified mode matching theory. The sensitivity analysis of four-pole parameters with respect to the location of inlet and outlet is also suggested to increase the acoustic performance. The acoustic power transmission coefficient is used as cost function, and the location of inlet and outlet is used as design variables. The steepest descent method and SUMT algorithm are used for optimization technique. Several results showed that the expansion chamber with optimally located inlet/outlet had better acoustic performance than concentric expansion chamber.

동조질량 감쇠기에 의한 건물 바닥판의 연직진동제어 (The Control of Vertical Vibration of Building Slabs using Tuned Mass Dampers)

  • 이동근;김진구;안상경
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 1998
  • 기계설비가 설치되어 있는 건축구조물의 바닥판은 기계설비의 진동이 미소하다 하더라도 공진이나 맥놀이(beating) 현상에 의하여 큰 진동이 발생할 수 있다 이러한 진동은 감쇠장치의 일종인 동조질량감쇠기를 이용하여효과적으로 저감시킬 수 있다 그러나 진동저검 효과를 동조질량감쇠기의 설치위치 및 진동수에 많은 영향을 받는다, 특히 하중의 위치에 EK라서 건축구조물의 바닥판에 대하여 하중의 위치에 따른 동조질량감쇠기의 위치와 동조진동수 결정방법에 대하여 연구하였으며 가진층뿐만이 아니라 비가진층의 진동저감에 대해서도 연구하였다 정상상태 응답을 효율적으로 구하기 위하여 벡터합성법 및 대형 요소를 사용하였으며 구조물의 진동을 효과적으로 저감시킬수 있는 동조질량감쇠기의 위치 및 동조진동수를 찾을수 있었다.

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