• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal design technique

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Opitmal Design Technique of Nielsen Arch Bridges by Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 닐센아치교의 최적설계기법)

  • Lee, Kwang Su;Chung, Young Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.361-373
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    • 2009
  • Using the genetic algorithm, the optimal-design technique of the Nielsen arch bridge was proposed in this paper. The design parameters were the arch-rise ratio and the steel weight ratio of the Nielsen arch bridge, and optimal-design techniques were utilized to analyze the behavior of the bridge. The optimal parameter values were determined for the estimated optimal level. The parameter determination requires the standardization of the safety, utility, and economic concepts as the critical factors of a structure. For this, a genetic algorithm was used, whose global-optimal-solution search ability is superior to the optimization technique, and whose object function in the optimal design is the total weight of the structure. The constraints for the optimization were displacement, internal stress, and time and space. The structural analysis was a combination of the small displacement theory and the genetic algorithm, and the runtime was reduced for parallel processing. The optimal-design technique that was developed in this study was employed and deduced using the optimal arch-rise ratio, steel weight ratio, and optimal-design domain. The optimal-design technique was presented so it could be applied in the industry.

A Study on the Optimal Design of Prestressed Concrete Box Girder Bridges (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 박스 거더 교량의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Kum-Rae;Yun, Hee-Taek;Park, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2000
  • In the preliminary design stage of prestressed concrete (PSC) box girder bridges, the design factors decided by inexperience designer could heavily affect to the results of final design. There is a possibility that the design ends up with an excessively wasteful design. To achieve an economical design with preventing an excessive design, the optimal design technique has been developed using ADS optimal program and SPCFRAME in this study. The objective function for the optimal design problem is the material cost of box girders and constrained functions are constituted with design specifications and workability. The Sequential Unconstraint Minimization Technique (SUMT) is used for the optimal design in this study. We designed an uniform cross-section bridge and an ununiform cross-section bridge in the same design condition by optimal design technique developed in this study. Analyzing the results obtained for various tendon layouts, we suggest a standard tendon layout which gives the most effective structural behavior.

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THE METHOD TO CONSTRUCT THE STRONG COMBINED-OPTIMAL DESIGN

  • Huang Pi-Hsiang;Liau Pen-Hwang
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 2006
  • The technique of foldover is usually used by experimenters to de-alias the effects that are interesting in follow-up experiment. Employing a $2^{k-p}$ design with resolution III or higher, Li and Lin (2003) developed an algorithm and used computer programs to search its corresponding optimal foldover design for selected 16-run and 32-run experiments. Based on the minimum aberration criterion, the strong combined-optimal design, defined by Li and Lin, is the better choice of the initial design. In this article, we apply the technique of blocking to find the strong combined-optimal designs. Furthermore, we will tabulate all 16-run and 32-run strong combined-optimal designs and their corresponding core foldover plans for practical use. Some new designs that have not appeared in the other literature but constructed by the technique of blocking are also proposed in this article.

Robust missile autopilot design using a generalized singular optimal control technique (최적 제어 기법을 사용한 자동조종장치의 설계)

  • 백운보;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.498-502
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    • 1986
  • A generalized singular linear quadratic control technique is developed to design an optimal trajectory tracking system. The output feedback control law is designed using this technique. The feedback gain matrix is synthesized to minimize tracking errors with pole placement capability to satisfy the control activity requirements. An applications to a bank-to-turn missile coordinated autopilot system design is presented.

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Multi-Objective Integrated Optimal Design of Hybrid Structure-Damper System Satisfying Target Reliability (목표신뢰성을 만족하는 구조물-감쇠기 복합시스템의 다목적 통합최적설계)

  • Ok, Seung-Yong;Park, Kwan-Soon;Song, Jun-Ho;Koh, Hyun-Moo
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an integrated optimal design technique of a hybrid structure-damper system for improving the seismic performance of the structure. The proposed technique corresponds to the optimal distribution of the stiffness and dampers. The multi-objective optimization technique is introduced to deal with the optimal design problem of the hybrid system, which is reformulated into the multi-objective optimization problem with a constraint of target reliability in an efficient manner. An illustrative example shows that the proposed technique can provide a set of Pareto optimal solutions embracing the solutions obtained by the conventional sequential design method and single-objective optimization method based on weighted summation scheme. Based on the stiffness and damping capacities, three representative designs are selected among the Pareto optimal solutions and their seismic performances are investigated through the parametric studies on the dynamic characteristics of the seismic events. The comparative results demonstrate that the proposed approach can be efficiently applied to the optimal design problem for improving the seismic performance of the structure.

A new approach to working coil design for a high frequency full bridge series resonant inverter fitted contactless induction heater

  • Dhar, Sujit;Dutta, Biswajit;Ghoshroy, Debasmita;Roy, Debabrata;Sadhu, Pradip Kumar;Ganguly, Ankur;Sanyal, Amar Nath;Das, Soumya
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2017
  • High frequency full bridge series resonant inverters have become increasingly popular among power supply designers. One of the most important parameter for a High Frequency Full Bridge Series Resonant Inverter is optimal coil design. The optimal coil designing procedure is not a easy task. This paper deals with the New Approach to Optimal Design Procedure for a Real-time High Frequency Full Bridge Series Resonant Inverter in Induction Heating Equipment devices. A new design to experimental modelling of the physical properties and a practical power input simulation process for the non-sinusoidal input waveform is accepted. The design sensitivity analysis with Levenberg-Marquardt technique is used for the optimal design process. The proposed technique is applied to an Induction Heating Equipment devices model and the result is verified by real-time experiment. The main advantages of this design technique is to achieve more accurate temperature control with a huge amount of power saving.

Application of Building using Optimal Design Technique of Irregular Wall (일반 건축물의 이형벽체 최적설계기법 적용사례)

  • Han, Kyung-Soo;Bang, Jung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2014
  • Recently, construction project has greatly increased the needs for cost savings due to excessive competition and economic recession. The purpose of this study is to introduce application of building using optimal design technique for improving constructability and economic efficiency of structural wall. As a results, design results of irregular wall show about 15% reduction of the longitudinal bar compared to single walls and ultimately improve constructability.

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Robust Optimization with Static Analysis Assisted Technique for Design of Electric Machine

  • Lee, Jae-Gil;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Woo, Dong-Kyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2262-2267
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    • 2018
  • In electric machine design, there is a large computation cost for finite element analyses (FEA) when analyzing nonlinear characteristics in the machine Therefore, for the optimal design of an electric machine, designers commonly use an optimization algorithm capable of excellent convergence performance. However, robustness consideration, as this factor can guarantee machine performances capabilities within design uncertainties such as the manufacturing tolerance or external perturbations, is essential during the machine design process. Moreover, additional FEA is required to search robust optimum. To address this issue, this paper proposes a computationally efficient robust optimization algorithm. To reduce the computational burden of the FEA, the proposed algorithm employs a useful technique which termed static analysis assisted technique (SAAT). The proposed method is verified via the effective robust optimal design of electric machine to reduce cogging torque at a reasonable computational cost.

Optimal Shape Design of Dielectric Micro Lens Using FDTD and Topology Optimization

  • Chung, Young-Seek;Lee, Byung-Je;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present an optimal shape design method for a dielectric microlens which is used to focus an incoming infrared plane wave in wideband, by exploiting the finite difference time domain (FDTD) technique and the topology optimization technique. Topology optimization is a scheme to search an optimal shape by adjusting the material properties, which are design variables, within the design space. And by introducing the adjoint variable method, we can effectively calculate a derivative of the objective function with respect to the design variable. To verify the proposed method, a shape design problem of a dielectric microlens is tested when illuminated by a transverse electric (TE)-polarized infrared plane wave. In this problem, the design variable is the dielectric constant within the design space of a dielectric microlens. The design objective is to maximally focus the incoming magnetic field at a specific point in wideband.

Sampled-Data Control of Formation Flying using Optimal Linearization (최적 선형화 기반 디지털 재설계 기법을 이용한 편대 비행의 샘플치 제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Jae;Kim, Do-Wan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an efficient sampled-data controller design technique for formation flying. To deal with the nonlinearity in the formation flying dynamics and to obtain a linear, rather than affine, model, we utilize the optimal linearization technique. The digital redesign technique is then developed based on the optimal linear model and formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities. Simulation results show the advantage of the proposed methodology over the conventional controller emulation technique.