• 제목/요약/키워드: optimal codes

검색결과 183건 처리시간 0.027초

공간선형모형을 이용한 전산실험의 분석과 활용 (Analysis and Usage of Computer Experiments Using Spatial Linear Models)

  • 박정수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2006
  • One feature of a computer simulation experiment, different from a physical experiment, is that the output is often deterministic. Moreover the codes are computationally very expensive to run. This paper deals with the design and analysis of computer experiments(DACE) which is a relatively new statistical research area. We model the response of computer experiments as the realization of a stochastic process. This approach is basically the same as using a spatial linear model. Applications to the optimal mechanical designing and model calibration problems are illustrated. Algorithms for selecting the best spatial linear model are also proposed.

도시 가로망에서의 최적교통신호등 결정모형의 실용화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Traffic Signal Controls in Urban Street Networks)

  • 이승환
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.3-23
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    • 1987
  • Traffic signal control problems in urban street networks are formulated in two ways. In the formulations network flows are assumed to satisfy the user route choice criterion. the first formulation which is called implicit substiuation incorporates user route behavior implicitly in the objective function by recognizing the dependence of the link flows on the signal variables. On the other hands, the second one which is called 'penalty formulation' consists in expressing the route choice conditions in the form of a single nonlinear constraint. Approximate solution algorithm for each of the formulations was investigated in detail and computer codes were written to examine key aspects of each algorithm. A test was done on a network which is small in size but sufficiently complex in representing real-world traffic conditions and the test result shows that both algorithms produce converged solutions. It is recommended, however, that further studies should be done in order to compare the performance of each algorithm more in depth.

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인터리빙 구조를 갖는 메모리의 스크러빙 기법 적용에 따른 신뢰도 해석 (Reliability Analysis of Interleaved Memory with a Scrubbing Technique)

  • 류상문
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2014
  • Soft errors in memory devices that caused by radiation are the main threat from a reliability point of view. This threat can be commonly overcome with the combination of SEC (Single-Error Correction) codes and scrubbing technique. The interleaving architecture can give memory devices the ability of tolerating these soft errors, especially against multiple-bit soft errors. And the interleaving distance plays a key role in building the tolerance against multiple-bit soft errors. This paper proposes a reliability model of an interleaved memory device which suffers from multiple-bit soft errors and are protected by a combination of SEC code and scrubbing. The proposed model shows how the interleaving distance works to improve the reliability and can be used to make a decision in determining optimal scrubbing technique to meet the demands in reliability.

복잡한 전산실험을 위한 축차적 계획법과 핵 융합모형에의 응용 (Sequential Designs for Complex Computer Experiments with an Application to a Nuclear Fusion Model)

  • Jeong Soo Park
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 1994
  • 매우 복잡한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 실험을 이용한 제반 연구의 효용성을 높이기 위하여 공간적 예측모형에 기초한, 자료참조의 축차적 부최적 실험계획법을 고려하였다. 이 실험계획법들은 실제로 핵융합기기의 반응모형 시뮬레이터에 적용되었으며, 적용상의 효과적 방법과 경험이 기술되었다. 또한 비정상적으로 주어진 실험영역과 최적기준의 계산상의 복잡함으로 인하여 실제의 최적 실험계획을 구축하는데 어려움이 많았고, 따라서 이에 대한 대안들이 컴퓨터 알고리즘과 함께 제안되었다.

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반도체 공장의 제연설계 (A Smoke Management System Design For Semiconductor Fabrication Facilities)

  • 김운형;;안병국
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2000
  • 반도체 공장의 제연설계를 위한 성능기준 설계를 분석하였다. 사례분석을 통하여 제연 설계 시스템의 성능평가 기준을 설정하고 최적의 배연 방법을 분석하기 위한 FDS 화재모델링을 수행하였다. 제연 설계 지침이나 관련 법규 또는 표준화된 기준이 부족한 한국과 미국의 현실에서 본 연구의 성능기준 설계 방법은 반도체공장의 제연 설계를 위한 현실적인 적용과 활용이 기대된다.

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Lossless Audio Coding using Integer DCT

  • Kang MinHo;Lee Sung Woo;Park Se Hyoung;Shin Jaeho
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a novel algorithm for hybrid lossless audio coding, which employs integer discrete cosine transform. The proposed algorithm divides the input signal into frames of a proper length, decorrelates the framed data using the integer DCT and finally entropy-codes the frame data. In particular, the adaptive Golomb-Rice coding method used for the entropy coding selects an optimal option which gives the best compression efficiency. Since the proposed algorithm uses integer operations, it significantly improves the computation speed in comparison with an algorithm using real or floating-point operations. When the coding algorithm is implemented in hardware, the system complexity as well as the power consumption is remarkably reduced. Finally, because each frame is independently coded and is byte-aligned with respect to the frame header, it is convenient to move, search, and edit the coded data.

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Semi-resolution Practicability of Three-Dimensional Statics of Cables from Computer Programs

  • Dodaran, Asgar Ahadpour;Park, SangKil
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a rational method for analyzing, designing, or evaluating the spread mooring systems used with floating drilling units. This paper presents a validated model to calculate the catenary static configuration. A semi-resolution approach is presented in this paper that is capable of predicting the static performance of a caisson mooring system. The solution is derived as a function of only three parameters, which can be solved numerically by implementing different kinds of boundary conditions. The efficiency and accuracy of the method permit quick parametric studies for the optimal selection of the system particle, which is undoubtedly useful for a preliminary design. A number of numerical examples demonstrate the validity of the adopted approach. The paper contains a complete description of the test cases and reports the results in such a way that it can provide a "benchmark" test for users and programmers of computer codes for flexible riser analysis.

지능적인 멀티에이전트 기반 소프트웨어 PLC (Intelligent Multiagent Based Software Programmable Logic Control)

  • 조영임
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, I developed an intelligent multi agents based softPLC(IMPLC). In IMPLC, the standard IEC 1131-3 PLC languages(LD, SFC, FBD, ST) programmed by a user are converted to IL, which is one of intermediate codes, in order to make them interactions. And then the IL is converted to the standard C code regarding some extension and transplanting, which can be used in a commercial editor such as visual C++. In IMPLC, the logical errors and syntax errors occurred by users are detected, so that the optimal PC control based softPLC can be possible. IMPLC provide easy programming platform to such beginner as well as professionals. The study of code conversion is firstly tried in the world as well as KOREA. I applied IMPLC to 3 steps conveyer belt system. The simulation results say that the debugging steps by IMPLC using multi agents are decreased than the conventional softPLC's.

Log-MAP을 사용한 3GPP용 터보 복호기의 설계 (A Design of Turbo Decoder for 3GPP using Log-MAP Algorithm)

  • 강형구;전흥우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2005
  • MAP 알고리즘은 터보코드의 최적 복호알고리즘으로 알려져 있지만, 연산의 복잡도가 매우 크다. 이러한 MAP 방식의 단점을 개선하기 위하여 일반적으로 log-MAP 알고리즘을 이용하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 log-MAP 복호기에서 비교적 연산량이 크고 동작속도에 큰 영향을 미치는 상태 메트릭 계산 블록의 연산 속도를 향상시킨 개선된 구조를 제안하고, LUT(Lookup Table)을 이용하지 않고 간단한 연산에 의해 보상하는 linear 보상기를 제안하여 동작속도를 개선하였다.

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Extended-list SQRD-based Decoder for Improving BER performance in V-Blast systems

  • PHAM, Van-Su;LE, Minh-Tuan;MAI, Linh;YOON, Giwan
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2005
  • In the QR Decomposition-based (QRD) decoding class, the system performance is sensitive to the error propagation. Thus, it is critical to correctly decode the previous layers. One approach to desensitize the error propagation is to propose the optimal decoding order of layers. In this work, we propose a new extended-list Sorted QRD-base (SQRD) decoding approach. In the proposed decoding scheme, the solution of the few first layers is extended as the list of promising possible solutions. By doing so, the diversity of the lowest layer is increased. As a result, the system performance is less sensitive to the error propagation than its counterparts. The proposed approach is verified by the computer simulation results.

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