• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical wireless communications

Search Result 85, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

A New Physical Layer Transmission Scheme for LPI and High Throughput in the Cooperative SC-FDMA System

  • Li, Yingshan;Wu, Chao;Sun, Dongyan;Xia, Junli;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.457-463
    • /
    • 2013
  • In recent days, cooperative diversity and communication security become important research issues for wireless communications. In this paper, to achieve low probability of interception (LPI) and high throughput in the cooperative single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system, a new physical layer transmission scheme is proposed, where a new encryption algorithm is applied and adaptive modulation is further considered based on channel state information (CSI). By doing so, neither relay node nor eavesdropper can intercept the information signals transmitted from user terminal (UT). Simulation results show above new physical layer transmission scheme brings in high transmission safety and secrecy rate. Furthermore, by applying adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) technique according to CSI, transmission throughput can be increased significantly. Additionally, low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) characteristic can still be remained due to the uniform distribution of random coefficients used for encryption algorithm.

A Study for Implementation of HMIPv6 in all-IP WDM-PON (All-IP WDM-PON 액세스 네트워크에서 HMIP 실현 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Keun;Lim, Tae-Hyong;Seo, Kyung-Rin;Park, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.5B
    • /
    • pp.243-252
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the next-generation broadband wireless access network architecture, which is based on the wavelength division multiplexing-passive optical network(WDM-PON), and efficient mobility management scheme to support quality-of-service(QoS) of multimedia services in the next-generation wireless network. By adapting WDM-PON technology to wireless access network, the proposed scheme can realize broadband wireless access network. In addition, We utilize newly proposed local channels between optical network units(ONUs) or subnets in order to support the fast and efficient local data and handoff data transmission. We evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme in terms of handoff delay and packet loss thru computer simulation. Thru various computer simulation results, we verified the superior performance of the proposed scheme by comparing with the results of other schemes.

PAPR Reduction Technique and BER Performance Improvement in OFDM-based Wireless Visible Light Communication (OFDM을 사용하는 무선 가시 광통신에서의 PAPR 저감 기법과 BER성능 개선)

  • Ryu, Sang-Burm;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.3A
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 2011
  • OFDM systems are much studied for the recent high speed wireless optical communication system. OFDM system has basically high PAPR and ICI easily generated because of non-linearity and RF impairments. In the wireless optical communication system, optical output power driven by current of LED is not linear so that transmission signals are distorted. Therefore, research about reception performance of this nonlinear optical output emitted by non-linear LED transfer function and OFDM signal has been conducted. Nonlinear effect of LED is different from nonlinear effect of OFDM system in the conventional radio communication system, which degrades the BER performance. In this paper, we apply non-linear transfer function of recently studied LED into OFDM system. So, for reducing the PAPR and suppressing the ICI in frequency domain of receiver, we suggest a new PAPR reduction technique to reduce non-linear distortion of LED and an adaptive ICI suppression algorithm so that BER performance may be improved. Also, the proposed method is verified through simulation results.

Experimental Demonstration of 4×4 MIMO Wireless Visible Light Communication Using a Commercial CCD Image Sensor

  • Kim, Sung-Man;Jeon, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.220-224
    • /
    • 2012
  • We report an experimental demonstration of $4{\times}4$ multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless visible light communications (VLC) using a charge-coupled device image sensor receiver instead of a photodiode receiver. An image sensor is a kind of digital camera, which is used in most mobile devices such as smart phones or laptop computers and a promising commercial candidate for a VLC receiver. The transmission distance of the experimental result is over 10 m, enough for most indoor communication applications. We expect that the MIMO VLC technique based on image sensor receivers can be widely used with the development of high-speed image sensors.

Design of an Area-Efficient Reed-Solomon Decoder using Pipelined Recursive Technique (파이프라인 재귀적인 기술을 이용한 면적 효율적인 Reed-Solomon 복호기의 설계)

  • Lee, Han-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.42 no.7 s.337
    • /
    • pp.27-36
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents an area-efficient architecture to implement the high-speed Reed-Solomon(RS) decoder, which is used in a variety of communication systems such as wireless and very high-speed optical communications. We present the new pipelined-recursive Modified Euclidean(PrME) architecture to achieve high-throughput rate and reducing hardware-complexity using folding technique. The proposed pipelined recursive architecture can reduce the hardware complexity about 80$\%$ compared to the conventional systolic-array and fully-parallel architecture. The proposed RS decoder has been designed and implemented with the 0.13um CMOS technology in a supply voltage of 1.2 V. The result show that total number of gate is 393 K and it has a data processing rate of S Gbits/s at clock frequency of 625 MHz. The proposed area-efficient architecture can be readily applied to the next generation FEC devices for high-speed optical communications as well as wireless communications.

Millimeter-wave signal Generation using Heterodyne Technique (헤테로다인 기법을 이용한 밀리미터파 신호 생성)

  • 김정태
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1334-1340
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, We have proposed an Heterodyne technique to generate millimeter-wave signal. Microwave signals in cellular broadband mobile communication networks and distributed networks can favorably be generated and distributed by optical techniques. In principle, these techniques have already been investigated for optical control of phase- array antennas, characterization of photo-detector and phase locking of millimeter-wave oscillators and now being applied to wireless communications. The generation and transmission of millimeter-wave radio signals by optical means is of interest for future pico-cell broadband mobile communication system, especially for systems operating at frequencies of 300Hz.

Investigation of visible light communication transceiver applicable to both of illumination and wireless communication (조명 및 무선통신이 동시에 가능한 가시광 송수신기에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Seok-Su;Kong, Young-Sik;Park, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.4A
    • /
    • pp.219-226
    • /
    • 2012
  • We investigated the performance of a visible light communication (VLC) transceiver applicable to both of illumination and wireless communication. we considered the visibility of VLC, the easy connection for wireless communication and high-speed transmission and implemented VLC transceiver based on edge-emitting laser diode and silicon photodiode. The proposed VLC transceiver is designated to operate in a full duplex mode at high speed of 120 Mbit/s. The shielding method that is employed as a means to reduce the light cross coupling effect inside the VLC transceiver is proposed and its performance is experimentally measured. We also applied optical antenna to have the larger angle of field of view (FOV) to novel structure of VLC transceiver and examined and analyzed their bit error rate performance, photometric result with respect to the transmission distance, the coverage range and the tilt degree as transmission link characteristic between two transceivers without optical antenna and with optical antenna.

Packet Error Rate comparsion of Different Modulation Formats over Terrestrial Optical Wireless Communication in Turbulent Atmosphere (교란대기 지상 광무선 통신에서 변조방식에 따른 패킷 오류율 비교)

  • Hong, Kwon-Eui
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39B no.12
    • /
    • pp.856-863
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the terrestrial optical wireless communication(OWC), the performance is affected by atmospheric turbulence and particles in the air. The received signal power loss mainly is caused by turbulence and scattering. To minimize the adverse atmospheric effects, the OWC used optical signal modulation, such as OOK, PPM and DPIM. In this paper, the packet error rate(PER) was analyzed above three modulation methods to ground optical link in atmospheric turbulence, scattering and link distance. The OWC system used three wavelengths which are 850nm, 1310nm and 1550nm. I assumed the atmospheric turbulence intensity is weak, so the refractive index is $Cn2{\approx}10-14m-2/3$ and the visibility is 2km. The numerical results shown that the L-DPIM scheme and the wavelength 1550nm are better than other modulation methods and wavelengths.

Performance Analysis of Optical SCM Link System for CDMA RF Signal Transmission (CDMA RF 신호 전송을 위한 SCM 광링크 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 유진태
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.9B
    • /
    • pp.1542-1550
    • /
    • 2000
  • Fiber optic link systems based on SCM scheme are widely used as efficient and economic RF signal links between base station and a central station in mobile communication networks. However, its performance can be seriously limited depending on the operational conditions of not only the optical transmission system but also the wireless link in various environments. In this paper, we propose an analytic model for performance analyses of the SCM fiber optic link for CDMA RF signal transmission in various link environments. We present optimal operational conditions taking account of the nonlinear effects of the optical transmission system, and the multiple access interference produced at the wireless link. It has been shown through the BER analyses in this paper that the selection of optical modulation index of the SCM fiber optic links can be found optimally to minimize the fiber optic link noises and intermodulation distortion due to LD.

  • PDF