• 제목/요약/키워드: optical material

검색결과 3,339건 처리시간 0.032초

온도 변화에 따른 진행파 전극형 광 변조기의 전기적 특성 변위에 관한 연구 (Temperature-dependent Electrical Characteristics of Traveling Wave Electro-absorption Modulator)

  • 류근호;윤일구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
    • /
    • pp.63-64
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, researches for high-speed optical devices have been increased to provide mass data transmission and high-speed optical communication. Optical modulator in the transmission link is one of the crucial devices in total optical network system and it can affect a great effect to the whole transmission properties. In this paper, traveling wave electro-absorption modulator (TWEAM) is examined to ensure high efficiency in the RF range and wide bandwidth. In addition, the temperature-dependence electrical characteristics of TWEAM is investigated. Temperature dependent property variations were characterized using I-V and C-V measurement.

  • PDF

In Line Plastic-Optical-Fiber Temperature Sensor

  • Seo, Hyejin;Shin, Jong-Dug;Park, Jaehee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.238-242
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we present an in line plastic-optical-fiber (POF) temperature sensor based on intensity modulation. The in line POF temperature sensor is composed of a POF, including an in-fiber micro hole filled with reversible thermochromic material, the transmittance of which depends on temperature. The reversible thermochromic material was cobalt chloride/polyvinyl butyral gel. A cobalt chloride solution of concentration 30.8 mM was formulated using 10% water/90% ethanol (v/v) solution, and gelled by dissolving polyvinyl butyral in this solution. Four types of in line POF sensors, with in line micro holes of four different diameters, were fabricated to measure temperature in the range of 25 to 75 ℃. The output optical power of all of these in line POF temperature sensors was inversely proportional to the temperature; the relation between output power and temperature was approximately linear, and the sensitivity was proportional to the diameter of the in-fiber micro hole. The experimental results indicate that an in line POF sensor can be used effectively for measuring moderate temperatures.

적외선 렌즈용 BaO-GeO2-La2O3-ZnO-Sb2O3계 중금속 산화물 유리의 특성 (Characteristics of Heavy Metal Oxide Glasses in BaO-GeO2-La2O3-ZnO-Sb2O3 System for Infrared Lens)

  • 박상진;오복현;이상진
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제33권10호
    • /
    • pp.414-421
    • /
    • 2023
  • Infrared radiation (IR) refers to the region of the electromagnetic radiation spectrum where wavelengths range from about 700 nm to 1 mm. Any object with a temperature above absolute zero (0 K) radiates in the infrared region, and a material that transmits radiant energy in the range of 0.74 to 1.4 um is referred to as a near-infrared optical material. Germanate-based glass is attracting attention as a glass material for infrared optical lenses because of its simple manufacturing process. With the recent development of the glass molding press (GMP) process, thermal imaging cameras using oxide-based infrared lenses can be easily mass-produced, expanding their uses. To improve the mechanical and optical properties of commercial materials consisting of ternary systems, germanate-based heavy metal oxide glasses were prepared using a melt-cooling method. The fabricated samples were evaluated for thermal, structural, and optical properties using DSC, XRD, and XRF, respectively. To derive a composition with high glass stability for lens applications, ZnO and Sb2O3 were substituted at 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 mol%. The glass with 1 mol% added Sb2O3 was confirmed to have the optimal conditions, with an optical transmittance of 80 % or more, a glass transition temperature of 660 ℃, a refractive index of 1.810, and a Vickers hardness of 558. The possibility of its application as an alternative infrared lens material to existing commercial materials capable of GMP processing was confirmed.

통계적 분석에 의한 금융통장 인식용 광학필터 최적 조합 선정에 관한 연구 (Determination of Optimal Combination of Optical Filter for Recognizing Financial Account Using Statistical Analysis)

  • 유형근;이강원
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권5호
    • /
    • pp.328-341
    • /
    • 2014
  • The object of this paper is to develop optimal optical filter, which can be used to identify the financial account and read the information. The five factors which affect the performance of the optical filter are identified as optical glass type, existence of Fe, Photo pic coating type, and coating form. In this study we seek to determine the optimal combination for the best design of the optical filter. For each combination, the performances of optical filter are investigated using the proper experimental equipments and methods. White-state voltage, black-state voltage, and black-state error rate are used for the performance measures. Through the statistical analysis of the performance data collected, we have determined the optimal design of the optical filter.

DWDM 광통신용 50GHz 내장형 파장안정화 모듈 제작 (Fabrication of 50GHz internal wavelength locker module for DWDM applications)

  • 최광성;박흥우;박준희;최병석;이종현;윤호경;엄용성;문종태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자분야
    • /
    • pp.198-202
    • /
    • 2003
  • Tunable laser diode module with 50GHz-spacing internal wavelength locker was developed. Angle tilting dependency on FSR and peak wavelength shift and the proper initial tilting angle was calculated. By tilting the etalon, the response of the internal wavelength locker module was tuned. As a result, the fabricated internal wavelength locker module showed good performance over 62 channels.

  • PDF

Optical Absorption and Fluorescence of NADH Encapsulated Sol-Gel Silicate Gels

  • Hong, Hye-Jeong;Jiin Jung;Jeong, Ae-Young;Kim, Dong-Pyo;Bae, Byeong-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.359-363
    • /
    • 2000
  • Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) was encapsulated in transparent porous sol-gel silicate gels using by different organoalkoxysilane precursor. Characteristics optical absorption and fluorescence of NADH in the gels were examined with depending on NADH concentration and compared. Optical absorption in the aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) gel is highest and remains constant during aging the gel. Thus, it is found that NADH in the APTMS gel is most stable and activated. On the other hand, methyltriethoxysilane (MTES) gel presents the lowest optical absorption diminishing with aging the gel. Measurable increase of fluorescence with raising the NADH concentration is observed except for the APTMS gel due to its solubility in the buffer during fluorescence measurement.

  • PDF

디스플레이 커버 글라스의 표면 처리에 의한 광학요소 제어 (Optical Properties Control by Surface Treatment on Display Cover Glass)

  • 김성수;황재석;전법주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권9호
    • /
    • pp.607-614
    • /
    • 2015
  • To provide the clear images from the direct light on electrical board and display devices, anti glare treatment of display cover glass is needed. In this study, the effects of surface treatment temperature, concentration, and etching solution coating thickness of the gel phase on optical elements control such as gloss, haze of reflected light and transmittance, were investigated. Cover glasses were treated at different coating thickness and additive concentration. The optical properties were examined using spectrophotometer, gloss and haze meter. The surface morphology and roughness were measured by the optical microscope and Ra measuring instrument. The etching rate and surface morphologies were dramatically affected by the concentration of acid additive in the viscous gel because of re-crystallization of components in the etching solution, hydrogel formation and coagulant after coating on glass substrate. In our experimental range, cover glass which is surface-treated with various optical properties as well as the morphology uniformity was obtained; in particular, optical properties could be controlled by etching solution coating thickness of the gel phase and the concentration of additive. The gloss was depended on the surface roughness and it showed the linear relationship between optical transmittance and haze of reflected light, respectively.