• 제목/요약/키워드: operational methods

검색결과 1,017건 처리시간 0.026초

정찰 및 공격 임무 수행 드론의 운용양상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Operational Patterns for Drone Reconnaissance and Attack Missions)

  • 박종수;이건영
    • 한국국방기술학회 논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2023
  • 드론의 위협은 군사 분야뿐만 아니라 공항이나 원전 등 국가 중요 시설에 대하여 광범위하게 발생하고 있다. 드론은 종류나 조종 통제방식 등이 매우 다양하여 획일적으로 방어하는 방법과 시스템을 갖추기가 쉽지 않으며, 드론 기술의 발전에 따라 이를 무기로 활용한 전쟁 패러다임도 변화하고 있다. 특히 드론 기술의 발전으로 인해 정찰 및 공격 임무의 효율성과 정확성이 향상되고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 군사작전에 대한 정보획득에 어려움으로 인하여 드론의 군사적 운용에 관한 연구사례 확보가 매우 어렵다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 정찰 및 공격 임무 수행 드론의 운용사례 분석을 통하여 각각의 운용양상을 도출하여 정찰과 공격 임무 수행 계획을 효과적으로 수립할 수 있는 기초 자료를 만들고자 한다.

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A Method to Calculate Charge for Reactive Power Service under Competition of Electric Power Utilities

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Park, Sung-Chul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제11A권4호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2001
  • As electric power systems have been moving from vertically integrated utilities to a deregulated environment, the charging of reactive power management is a new challenging them for market operators. This paper proposes a new methodology to compute the costs of providing reactive power management service in a competitive electrical power market. The proposed formulation, which is basically different from those shown in the literature, consists of two parts. One is to recover investment capital costs of reactive power supporting equipment based on a reactive power flow tracing algorithm. The other is to recover operational costs based on variable spot prices using the optimal power flow algorithm. The charging shapes resulted from the proposed approach exhibit a quite good meaning viewed from a practical sense. It turns out that reactive power charged are mostly due to recovery of capital costs and slightly due to recovery of operational costs. The methods can be useful in providing additional insight into power system operation and can be used to determined tariffs of a reactive power management service.

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경어뢰 운용전술연구지원을 위한 구성시뮬레이션 및 모의실험 (Constructive Simulation and Experimentation for Supporting Light Weight Torpedo Operational Tactics Study)

  • 이심용;고승렬
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.769-778
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    • 2016
  • Technical approach on the modeling, simulation and experimentation methods, which are applied for developing a constructive simulation and engagement experimentation software for supporting light weight torpedo operational tactics study, is introduced. Conceptual modeling for the weapon engagement and simulation entities, mathematical models for the simulation elements, approach for the design of experimentations are described, and screen shots of the software are also presented as some example results of experimentation and analysis. It is found that the simulation and experimentation results are useful to support and fulfill the mission needs and requests. As a consequence, the technical approach is rated to be appropriate to accomplish the dedicated purpose of the simulation and experiments.

A-SMGCS 개발에 따른 적정성 평가와 검증방법에 관한 연구 (A Verification & Validation Methodology Study on the Development of A-SMGCS)

  • 홍승범;최승훈;조영진;최연철
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we states the verification and validation methodology for the modular system of A-SMGCS which defined in the ICAO Manual on Advanced Surface Movement Guidance and Control Systems. Such systems aim to maintain the declared surface movement rate under all weather conditions while maintaining the required level of safety. With the complete concept of an A-SMGCS, air traffic controllers, vehicle drivers, flight crews, and are assisted with surface operations in terms of surveillance, control, routing/planning and guidance tasks. A-SMGCS verification and validation for the development of Real Time Simulation, shadow mode trials, operational trials are conducted through three methods. In this study, the characteristics and the need for such a verification method was examined.

전력계통 운용상태의 신속한 판단을 위한 정보수집 및 추론기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Information Collection and Inference Technique for Fast Evaluation of Power System Operation State)

  • 박찬엄;홍창호;이승철;문운철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an information collection and a novel inference technique for evaluation of power system operation state. In most developing countries, power demands are steadily increasing and consequently power systems are becoming larger and more complicated. In addition, power system deregulations further complicate the power system operational tasks, which are resulted in prevailing wide area blackouts worldwide. In this paper, we proposed an effective information collection and operating state evaluation methods using a knowledge-based system. The RTS-79 24 bus system is used as a test system. The power system model is composed with JESS templates and included in the knowledge-base as a part of fixed facts. Dynamic informations are collected from various analysis results and actual operational data. Inferences are performed with rules expressed with terms in different abstraction levels. Future research will be concentrated on intelligent contingency selections for preventing wide area blackouts.

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FMS 설계/운용을 위한 상용 시뮬레이션 패키지 인터페이스 (Interface Scheme for Simulation Software with FMS Design & Operation)

  • 이승우
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1994
  • FMS is two or more computer controlled units interconnected with automated workhandling equipment and supervised by an executive computer having random scheduling capabilities. The complex nature of a FMS, coupled with the need to maximize its performance, means that such a system can be effectly designed only by iterative computer simulation methods. At the operational level, simulation had a reduced role to evaluate the performance of planned FMS under a variety of operating strategies. This is probably due to the fact that few simulation models are able to access the current status data of the system. This study reviews the role of simulation for design/operation of FMS and suggests an interface scheme for incorporating a simulation package with a FMS operational database. This scheme can be used for reducing the performance gap between design and real operation of a FMS.

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Bilevel-programming based failure-censored ramp-stress ALTSP for the log-logistic distribution with warranty cost

  • Srivastava, P.W.;Sharma, D.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.85-105
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    • 2016
  • In this paper accelerated life testing is incorporated in quality control technique of acceptance sampling plan to induce early failures in high reliability products.Stress under accelerated condition can be applied in constant-stress, step-stress and progressive-stress or combination of such loadings. A ramp-stress results when stress is increased linearly (from zero) with time. In this paper optimum failure-censored ramp-stress accelerated life test sampling plan for log-logistic distribution has been formulated with cost considerations. The log-logistic distribution has been found appropriate for insulating materials. The optimal plans consist in finding optimum sample size, sample proportion allocated to each stress, and stress rate factor such that producer's and consumer's interests are safeguarded. Variance optimality criterion is used when expected cost per lot is not taken into consideration, and bilevel programming approach is used in cost optimization problems. The methods developed have been illustrated using some numerical examples, and sensitivity analyses carried out in the context of ramp-stress ALTSP based on variable SSP for proportion nonconforming.

가스터빈 복합 열병합 발전의 최적 운전조건에 관한 연구 (A Study for the Optimal Operating Conditions of the Gas Turbine Based Combined Cycle Cogeneration Power Plant)

  • 조영빈;손정락;노승탁
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1582-1590
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to show the existence of optimal operation conditions for minimum fuel consumption of the gas turbine based combined cycle cogeneration power plant. Optimal operational condition means the optimal distribution of the power generated by each gas turbine and the heat generated by each HRSG. Total fuel consumption is calculated by the sum of the fuels for gas turbines and supplementary boiler. Fuel consumption is calculated by numerical methods of energy equations which contain the power generated from gas and steam turbines, the heat generated by HRSG and the heat extracted from high pressure steam turbine.

Uncertainty in Operational Modal Analysis of Hydraulic Turbine Components

  • Gagnon, Martin;Tahan, S.-Antoine;Coutu, Andre
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2009
  • Operational modal analysis (OMA) allows modal parameters, such as natural frequencies and damping, to be estimated solely from data collected during operation. However, a main shortcoming of these methods resides in the evaluation of the accuracy of the results. This paper will explore the uncertainty and possible variations in the estimates of modal parameters for different operating conditions. Two algorithms based on the Least Square Complex Exponential (LSCE) method will be used to estimate the modal parameters. The uncertainties will be calculated using a Monte-Carlo approach with the hypothesis of constant modal parameters at a given operating condition. In collaboration with Andritz-Hydro Ltd, data collected on two different stay vanes from an Andritz-Hydro Ltd Francis turbine will be used. This paper will present an overview of the procedure and the results obtained.

정보시스템 운영성과 관리시스템 구축에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Implementation of Management System for Information Systems Operational Performance)

  • 이용근;황경태
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2017
  • This study is a subsequent research results of Lee and Hwang (2015) and presents results of the case in which an information system is developed and applied for the performance management scheme proposed by the early study. This study aims to provide the organizations that want to implement and apply an effective IS operational performance management scheme with the practical alternatives that they may consider. This study first summarize the major contents of the performance management scheme proposed by the early study. Then, the processes and detailed contents in which an information system is developed in order to operate and improve the performance management scheme. The specific contents provided by the study include the system development environments and methods, system architecture, and application structure. Finally, this study summarizes the major results of the study and suggests future research directions.