• Title/Summary/Keyword: operation strategy

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A Study on the Optimal Planning for Dispersed Fuel Cell Generation Systems in Power Systems (전력계통에 있어서 분산형 연료전지 발전시스템의 최적 도입계획에 관한 연구)

  • Rho, Dae-Seok;Shim, Hun;Oh, Yong-Taek;Choi, Jae-Seok;Cha, Jun-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the operation of power systems has become more difficult because the peak demand load is increasing continuously and the daily load factor is getting worse and worse. Also, the consideration of deregulation and global environment in electric power industry is required. In order to overcome those problems, a study on the planning and operation in power systems of dispersed generating sources such as fuel cell systems, photovoltaic systems and wind power systems, has been performed energetically. This paper presents a method for determining an optimal operation strategy of dispersed co-generating sources, especially fuel cell generation systems, considering thermal supply as well as electric power supply. In other words, the optimal operation of those sources can be determined easily by the principle of equal incremental fuel cost and the thermal merit of those sources can be also evaluated quantitatively through Kuhn-Tucker's optimal conditions. In additions, an priority method using the comparison of total cost at the peak load time interval is presented in order ot select the optimal locations of those sources. The validity of the proposed algorithms is demonstrated using a model system.

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Development of Operation Strategy to improve Efficiency for Twin Automated Transfer Crane in an Automated Container Terminal

  • Park, Byung-Joo;Choi, Hyung-Rim
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2007
  • In order to become a mega hub port, major ports all over the world are making every effort to enhance their productivity through efficiency of internal operation. Accordingly, in order to enhance the competitiveness of a container terminal, an automated container terminal is considered as the best alternative. An automated container terminal is using such automated handling equipment as AGV(Automated Guided Vehicles) and ATC(Automated Transfer Crane). The efficient equipment operation plays a critical role in enhancing the productivity of an automated container terminal. In an automated container terminal, the most important equipments are AGV and ATC. Each block of containers with a vertical layout is generally operating two ATCs. The two ATCs can be crossed or not at each block. In the case of operating crossover ATC, it has an advantage of high flexibility that ATC work is possible at both TP(Transfer Point) of each block. But it has also a disadvantage that the yard has to be operated at a low storage level of containers in the terminal yard. Recently, for automated container terminals, which are being prepared for opening in Korea, they plan to use uncrossed twin ATC in order to make the storage level of their yards high at a low cost. Therefore, studies have to be made in order to increase the efficiency of twin ATC system based on the flexibility that the crossover ATC system has. This research aims to suggest an operation strategy to improve efficiency of twin ATC at each storage block in a yard.

Integrated Bidirectional Three-Port DC-DC Converter with Ripple-Free Input Current and Soft Switching

  • KhademiAstaneh, Parastou;Javidan, Javad;Valipour, Khalil;Akbarimajd, Adel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1293-1302
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    • 2018
  • Multiport power converters have recently become popular to researchers and engineers. However, more improvements are required in terms of their soft-switching operation, bidirectional operation, and integration. In this study, a bidirectional three-port three-switch DC-DC converter is proposed. The converter contains a low-current ripple port and ripple-free current port. Through the integrated structure, utilization of a coupled inductor, and a new switching strategy, the aforementioned specifications are achieved. A modified switching strategy is also utilized in the converter, which has resulted in the bidirectional operation of the converter between ports. Finally, a comprehensive analysis is presented, and the converter characteristics are validated by experimental results.

Optimal Planning for Dispersed Generating Sources in Distribution Systems (배전계통에 있어서 열병합 분산형전원의 최적 도입계획에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Shim, Hun;Rho, Dae-Seok;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.513-515
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a method for determining an optimal operation strategy of dispersed generating sources considering thermal merits. The optimal operation of these sources can be determined by the principle of equal incremental fuel cost. This paper presents an optimal operation strategy using the Kuhn-Tucker's optimal conditions and also an priority method to decide the optimal location of those sources in power systems. The validity of the proposed algorithms are demonstrated using a model system.

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A Parallel Matching in AI Production Systems (인공지능 생성시스템에서의 병렬 매칭)

  • 강승일;윤종민;정규식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.3
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 1995
  • One of the hardest problems that limit real application of production system is its slowness. One way to overcome this problem is to speed up the matching operation which occupies more than 90% of the total execution time. In this paper, we try to speed up the matching operation with parallel execution of a typical pattern matching algorithm, RETE, in a multiprocessor environment, This requires not only to make partitions of the rules but also to allocate the partitioned rules to processors, respectively. A partition strategy is proposed to make groups of similar rules by evaluating the similarity of rules according to the number of common conditions between rules. An allocation strategy is proposed to make the load of each processor even by assigning the different priority to the group of rules according to the expected amount of time required for matching operation. To compare with the existing methods, we perform simulation using OPS5 sample programs. The simulation results show that the proposed methods can improve the performance of production system.

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Development and Operation of Durability Mock-Up Test Facilities for Offshore Electricity Structures (해상 전력구조물 내구성 실증 실험장 구축 및 운영)

  • Pang Gi-Sung;Han Sang-Mook;Song Young-Chul;Kwon Byeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses a strategy and status for development and operation of durability mock-up test facilities for offshore structures. The strategy is examplified and facilitated using an offshore transmission tower crossing the West sea and the Shihwha lake, which was designed and constructed 345kV T/L lines transmitting power from Yeong-Heung fossil power plant to Seoul metropolitan area. Various data for corrosion protection, aging, life-prediction of concrete and steel offshore structures can be obtained using the proposed mock-up test facility. Acquired data will be used for further research on durability, life-prediction, and retrofit of structures. It is important to maintain the safety of 345 kV Yeong-Heung transmission line crossing the Shihwha lake because the offshore structure is one of the critical electric facilities transmitting large power to the metropolitan area. Operation of the offshore transmission tower mock-up is expected to make a significant contribution to stable power supply.

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Voltage Control Strategy for Maximum Torque Operation of Field Oriented Induction Machine in the Field Weakening Region (전압 궤환 제어를 위한 약계자 영역에서의 벡터 제어 유도전동기의 최대 토오크 운전)

  • 김상훈;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1084-1092
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    • 1994
  • An induction machine can be operated in the constant power region over an extended high speed range by means of field weakening. A conventional field weakening method is to set the flux reference inversely proportional to the rotor speed. With this method, however, the machines can't yield the maximum torque over the entire high speed range. In this paper, a new field weakening method for the field oriented induction machine drive by the voltage control strategy is presented. The proposed scheme ensures not only producting the maximum torque over the entire field weakening region but also the robust control independent on machine parameters. Also the smooth transition into the field weakening operation and fast dynamic response during transient operation can be obtained. Simulation and experimental results from a 3hp laboratory induction motor drive system are done to confirm the proposed control algorithm.

The Security Policy for Big data of US Government (미정부의 빅데이터를 위한 보안정책)

  • Hong, Jinkeun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2013
  • This paper review about big data policy and security issue of US government. It is introduced Big data R&D initiative strategy and plan, NITRD program, and big data strategy of government. It is presented operation environment of big data in US government, big data information for military operation, major research organization and topic, security guideline and so on.

A Study on a Tram Signal Priority Strategy for Commercialization of the On-Board Oriented Train Control System (차상중심 열차제어시스템 실용화를 위한 트램 우선신호 전략 연구)

  • Baek, Jong-Hyen;Sung, Yu-Suk;Kim, Gonyop;Choi, Hyeon Yeong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1493-1500
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    • 2015
  • For efficient and economical train operation in low-density railway line, on-board oriented train control system, which reduces expensive wayside equipment, is being developed. In this paper, we discuss a tram signal priority strategy which enables efficient and safe train operation when the developing system is applied to train-tram railway environment. Based on the well-known transit signal priority strategies, we develop a tram signal priority algorithm and conduct simulations by using model-based systems engineering (MBSE) tool. Various considerations such as operation procedure, linkage to existing road traffic system, applicability with respect to crossroad types, and so on, are also dealt with.

Control strategy of primary clarifier operation in wastewater treatment plant during rainfall inflow (초기강우 유입 시 하수처리시설 일차 침전지 운전제어 전략)

  • You, Kwang Tae;Kwon, Hyuk Jae
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.947-950
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    • 2019
  • The main feature of this paper is to provide a driving control strategy to improve the primary clarifier treatment efficiency in the initial rainfall inflow. With the recent development of IoT technology and sensing technology, the basis for operation control of wastewater treatment facilities has been improved. As a result of improving the efficiency of treatment of primary clarifier using on-line measurement results, it is possible to minimize the outflow of untreated sewage and contribute to the improvement of operation efficiency of wastewater treatment plants.