• Title/Summary/Keyword: operation research

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Development of Evaluation Indicators for the Efficient Operation and Management of Traffic Safety Facilities (교통안전시설의 효율적 운영관리를 위한 평가지표 개발)

  • Hong, Kiman;Kim, Jonghoon;Ha, Jungah
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research is to develop an evaluation index for reliable information provision and operation management of traffic safety facilities. Method: As for the analysis method, evaluation indicators were selected by grasping the current state of operation and management of traffic safety facilities, and the importance of each indicator was analyzed through the AHP survey. Result: As a result of the comprehensive importance analysis, it was found that the highest priority was given in the evaluation index for information accuracy and computer system construction. On the other hand, the evaluation index corresponding to the service management was analyzed as having the lowest priority. Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to serve as a yardstick for understanding the management level of each institution for efficient operation and management of traffic safety facilities, and it is expected to establish a foundation for providing accurate information in consideration of the commercialization of autonomous driving in the future.

Quay Wall Scheduling of Ships Using Assignment Method and Tabu Search Algorithm (할당기법과 타부서치 알고리즘을 이용한 선박의 안벽배치 계획)

  • Lee, Sang Hyup;Hong, Soon Ik;Ha, Seung Jin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • In shipbuling processes, a quay wall is a major resource for additional operations after an erection operation at dock. A quay wall is becoming a new bottleneck instead of docks, while ship types with long operation time at quay wall are increasing recently. We developed a quay wall scheduling algorithm for the quayside operations of ships in this paper. The objective function is to minimize the sum of not assigned days of ships which have to be assigned to any quay wall under limited numbers of quay walls. The scheduling algorithm is based on an assignment method to assign each ship to a quay wall among its alternative quay walls at the time of launching or moving to another quay wall. The scheduling algorithm is also using Tabu Search algorithm to optimize assignment sequence of ships. The experiment shows that the algorithms in this paper are effective to make schedule of the quayside operations of ships.

A Bridge Transported Bilateral Force-Reflecting Servo-Manipulator for Maintenance of Nuclear Pyroprocessing Equipment

  • Park, B.S.;Jin, J.H.;Ko, B.S.;Lee, J.K.;Yoon, J.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2226-2230
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    • 2005
  • The Advanced Spent Fuel Conditioning Process (ACP), which is a pre-disposal treatment process for spent fuel is being developed at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI). The ACP equipment is operated in an intense radiation field as well as in a high temperature. Thus, the equipment is designed in consideration of the remote handling and maintenance. This paper describes a Bridge Transported Bilateral Force-Reflecting Servo-Manipulator (BTSM) system, which is being developed to overcome the limitation of access that is a drawback of the mechanical Master-Slave Manipulators (MSMs), which are mounted on the ACP hot cell wall for the operation and the maintenance of the ACP equipment. The BTSM system was manufactured and temporally installed at the mockup to test its performance. The manufactured BTSM system will be installed at the ACP hot cell on June 2005 after the accomplishment of the performance test. The BTSM system consists of four components: a transporter with a telescoping tubeset, a slave manipulator, a master manipulator, and a remote control system. This system will highly increase the volume of coverage for the operation and maintenance of the ACP equipment.

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A Simulation Study for the Optimum Design of Cogeneration System (소형열병합발전 최적 시스템 설계 시뮬레이션)

  • Im, Yong-Hoon;Park, Hwa-Choon;Choi, Young-Ho;Chung, Mo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a simulation approach for the optimum design of cogeneration system is described. For the purpose of the systematic analysis, a simulation tool is developed with which the prediction of the energy load, calculation of operation data according to prime mover or capacity of it, and estimation of economic gains can be carried out. As for the criterion of the optimum design, the economic gains by adopting cogeneration system is taken. Based on the capital, operation, and maintenance costs etc, LCC analysis is to be carried out for the scenarios respectively. In this study, the simulation for the apartment complex is performed and the analysis of the results are described in detail. The effects of the operation parameters such as capital cost, fuel cost, and unit cost for the purchase or sale of heat and electricity on overall economy are also be considered by sensitivity study.

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Prevention of the Malfunction of the ATS Signaling System by Parallel Operation with ATC (철도신호시스템 병행운전(ATS/ATC)에 따른 ATS신호기 오동작개선)

  • Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Kang, Seok-Won;Park, Geon-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.7
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    • pp.1019-1025
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    • 2015
  • The performance requirements on the safety-based functionality of railway signal systems have been reinforced and the effort for enhancement of the existing system or development of the new system is being accordingly made. In particular, various technical researches on replacement or improvement of the existing ATS(Automatic Train Stop) signaling system are now in progress for better operational efficiency. In this study, the complementary points for improvement or replacement of the currently used system(i.e., ATS) will be derived in terms of operating efficiency in an integrated operating environment with the newly introduced system(e.g., ATC: Automatic Train Control). This study can contribute to derive the need for improvement of the signaling system by checking the interface problems and comparing between different systems through the analysis of real operation cases in the field. Eventually, this analysis can be applied to prevent and estimate the collision accidents can be caused by the failure of the signaling system in advance. In addition, the results can be used to provide a future direction to secure the reliability in the parallel operation by integration based on different railway signaling systems.

Study of the Method of Calculating Maximum Voltage for Flux-Weakening Operation of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 약계자 제어를 위한 최대전압 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Mok;Kim, Su-Yeol;Ryu, Ho-Seon;An, Yong Ho;Yoon, Gi Gab;Lim, Ik-Hun;Jun, Hyang-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2000
  • The constraint conditions are the stator voltage and the stator current to operate the motor in the flux weakening region. The maximum current is limited by the inverter current rating and the machine thermal rating. Given DC link voltage to control the motor in the flux weakening the maximum voltage is determined by considering PWM strategy, dead time, voltage drop of the inverter switching device, and the margin of the voltage for current forcing. In this paper, the new method to determine the available maximum voltage is derived by the quantitative method and by considering the factors of the voltage drop. The proposed method to determine the maximum voltage is very useful to improve the stability of the motor system and to enlarge the speed operation region in the flux weakening operation. Therefore the utility of the maximum voltage is increased.

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Comprehensive Vibration Assessment Program for Yonggwang Nuclear Power Plant Unit 4

  • Huinam Rhee;Hwang, Jong-Keun;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Jung-Kyu;Song, Heuy-Gap;Kim, Beom-Shig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.1001-1007
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    • 1995
  • A Comprehensive Vibration Assessment Program (CVAP) has been performed for Yonggwang Nuclear Power Plant Unit 4 (YGN 4) in order to verify the structural integrity of the reactor internals for flow induced vibrations prior to commercial operation. The theoretical evidence for the structural integrity of the reactor internals and the basis for measurement and inspection are provided by the analysis. Flow induced hydraulic loads and reactor internals vibration response data were measured during pre-core hot functional testing in YGN 4 site. Also, the critical areas in the reactor internals were inspected visually to check any existence of structural abnormality before and after the pre-core hot functional testing. Then, the measured data have been analyzed and compared with the predicted data by analysis. The measured stresses are less than the predicted values and the allowable limits. It is concluded that the vibration response of the reactor internals due to the flow induced vibration under normal operation is acceptable for long term operation.

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Risk-Informed Optimization of Operation and Procedures for Korea Research Reactor (리스크정보 최적화를 통한 국내 연구용원자로의 안전성 향상)

  • Lee, Yoon-Hwan;Jang, Seung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2022
  • This paper describes an attempt to improve and optimize the operational safety level of a domestic research reactor by conducting a probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) under full-power operating conditions. The PSA was undertaken to assess the level of safety at an operating research reactor in Korea, to evaluate whether it is probabilistically safe and reliable to operate, and to obtain insights regarding the requisite procedural and design improvements for achieving safer operation. The technical objectives were to use the PSA to identify the accident sequences leading to core damage, and to conduct sensitivity analyses based thereon to derive insights regarding potential design and procedural improvements. Based on the dominant accident sequences identified by the PSA, eight types of sensitivity analysis were performed, and relevant insights for achieving safer operation were derived. When these insights were applied to the reactor design and operating procedure, the risk was found to be reduced by approximately ten times, and the safety was significantly improved. The results demonstrate that the PSA methodology is very effective for improving reactor safety in the full-power operating phase. In particular, it is a highly suitable approach for identifying the deficiencies of a reactor operating at full power, and for improving the reactor safety by overcoming those deficiencies.

A Development of Integrated Operation System of Container Terminals in Ubiquitous Environment using RFID

  • Park, Doo-Jin;Yoo, Ju-Young;Nam, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.741-748
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    • 2006
  • Number of researches on efficient terminal operation system applying RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) are in progress. However, RFID has limitations on tracking and providing accurate positions of containers. In this paper, to enhance the performance of the integrated terminal operation system, an efficient loading management of yard is proposed by applying RFID based RTLS(Real Time Locating System) that provides real time accurate positions of containers. It was found that a group based sequence system is more efficient than the existing individual sequence number system in the container yard In the group based sequence system, the containers in the same group should have similar characteristics such as port of destination(POD), size, weight, etc. In order to run this system, we proposed the parameters to the unspecified N bytes of RFID tag which are specified in ISO 18000 7. And then, we developed an integrated operation system of container terminal using RFID. The proposed system reduces the ship turnaround time in ubiquitous port environments.

Design of Operation for Integrity of Past data in Multi-dimensional GIS (다차원 GIS에서 과거데이터의 무결성을 위한 연산의 설계)

  • Park, Dong-Seon;Kim, Jae-Hong;Bae, Hae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1737-1745
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    • 2000
  • In the last decade, considerable research effort has been studied ot multi-dimensional GIS and many spatiotemporal operations and query languages have been proposed. Many of them have focused on designing of operation, which process with data that is valid at current point in time. But, research that studied to updata operation that updates or inserts the past data is very rare. This paper designs an update operation and an insertion operation for integrity of past data of multi-dimensional GIS, and propose a new data model for efficient processing of the operations.

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