• 제목/요약/키워드: operation activation

검색결과 410건 처리시간 0.026초

나로호(KSLV-I) 1차 비행시험 비행안전 운영 (Flight Safety Operation for the 1st Flight Test of Naro(KSLV-I))

  • 고정환;최규성;심형석;노웅래;박정주;조광래
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.280-287
    • /
    • 2010
  • 한국 최초의 위성발사체 나로호(KSLV-I)의 1차 비행시험이 2009년 8월 25일 전라남도 고흥의 나로우주센터에서 실행되었다. 다량의 연료를 싣고 장거리를 비행하는 우주발사체의 특성상 비행중의 비정상 상황에 대한 대비는 매우 중요하며, 본 논문에서는 KSLV-I 발사운영의 안전확보를 위해 진행된 비행안전 업무를 기술하였다. 비행시험 전, 비행시의 비정상 상황으로 인한 위험도 분석을 위한 비행안전 분석이 진행되어 정량적인 위험성을 평가하였으며, 발사시에는 비행안전시스템을 운영하여 위험에 대비하였다. 비행중 추적데이터를 이용한 순간낙하점 계산과 비행상황 감시는 정상적으로 운영되었으며, 비행종단시스템의 동작없이 비행시험을 완료하였다.

에탄올 수용액의 투과증발에 있어서 막의 친화성과 최적 조업조건의 관계 (The Relationship between Affinity of Membrane and Optimum Operation Conditions in the Pervaporation of Aqueous Ethanol)

  • 전종기;명완재;임선기
    • 멤브레인
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.34-43
    • /
    • 1991
  • 물에 대해 수착선택성이 높은 아세트산 셀룰로오스 치밀막(CA막)과 에탄올에 대해 수착선택성이 높은 실리콘 고무막(SR막)을 통한 물(1)/에탄올(2) 이성분 혼합액의 투과증발에 있어서 막의 친화성과 최적 조업조건의 관계를 조사하였다. CA막과 SR막을 제조하여, 이들 막에서의 수착량, 수착선택도, 투과증발 분리도 및 투과증발 속도를 실험으로 구하고 서로 비교하였다. 하류압력의 영향을 Thompson다이아그램을 써서 분석하였고, 공급액 농도와 조업 온도 변화에 따른 수착 및 투과증발 특성을 활동도 계수, 가소화 효과, 활성화에너지 등으로 설명할 수 있었다. CA막을 사용한 물의 분리의 경우에는 물에 대한 투과증발 분리도 ($[\alpha^2_1]_{PV}$) 및 투과증발 속도 모두 하류압력이 낮고, 공급액의 농도가 중간 정도이고, 온도가 높은 조업조건이 유리하였다. 그러나 SR막을 사용한 에탄올의 분리의 경우에는 에탄올에 대한 투과증발 분리도 ($[\alpha^2_1]_{PV}$) 는 하류압력이 높을수록, 공급액 중의 에탄올 농도가 낮을수록, 조업온도가 낮을수록 증가하였지만, 투과증발 속도는 반대의 경향을 나타내었다.

  • PDF

공간의 의미를 연산하는 가상 사용자 모델이 건축설계 전공학생들의 인간행동 시뮬레이션 운용과 이해도에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of a Virtual-Users Model Computing the Semantics of Spaces for the Operation and Understanding of Human Behavior Simulation of Architecture-Major Students)

  • 홍승완
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.34-41
    • /
    • 2016
  • The previous studies argue that using the semantic properties of BIM objects is efficient for simulating the behaviors of autonomous, computer agents, called virtual-users, but such assumption is not proven via evidence-based research approaches. Hence, this present study aims to investigate the empirical effects of a human behavior simulation model equipped the semantics of spaces on the architecture-major students' operation and understanding of the simulation system, compared to a typical path-finding model. To achieve the aim, this study analyzed the survey and interview data, collected in the authentic design projects. The analysis indicates that (1) using a simulation model equipped the semantics of spaces helps the students' operation of the simulation, and (2) it also aids understanding the relationship between the variables of spaces and virtual-users (${\alpha}=0.74$). In addition, the qualitative data inform that the advantages of the simulation model that computes the semantics of spaces stem in the automatic behavioral changes of massive numbers of virtual-users, and efficient detection and activation on the what-if situations. The analysis also reveals that the simulation model has shortcomings in orchestrating the complex data structure between the semantics properties of spaces and virtual-users under multi-sequential scenarios. The results of this study contribute to develop a future design system combining BIM with human behavior simulation.

공공데이터 융합역량 수준에 따른 데이터 기반 조직 역량의 연구 (A Study on the Data-Based Organizational Capabilities by Convergence Capabilities Level of Public Data)

  • 정병호;주형근
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.97-110
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of public data convergence capabilities of administrative organizations and to explore important variables in data-based organizational capabilities. The theoretical background was summarized on public data and use activation, joint use, convergence, administrative organization, and convergence constraints. These contents were explained Public Data Act, the Electronic Government Act, and the Data-Based Administrative Act. The research model was set as the data-based organizational capabilities effect by a data-based administrative capability, public data operation capabilities, and public data operation constraints. It was also set whether there is a capabilities difference data-based on an organizational operation by the level of data convergence capabilities. This study analysis was conducted with hierarchical cluster analysis and multiple regression analysis. As the research result, First, hierarchical cluster analysis was classified into three groups. It was classified into a group that uses only public data and structured data, a group that uses public data on both structured and unstructured data, and a group that uses both public and private data. Second, the critical variables of data-based organizational operation capabilities were found in the data-based administrative planning and administrative technology, the supervisory organizations and technical systems by public data convergence, and the data sharing and market transaction constraints. Finally, the essential independent variables on data-based organizational competencies differ by group. This study contributed. As a theoretical implication, this research is updated on management information systems by explaining the Public Data Act, the Electronic Government Act, and the Data-Based Administrative Act. As a practical implication, the activity reinforcement of public data should be promoting the establishment of data standardization and search convenience and elimination of the lukewarm attitudes and Selfishness behavior for data sharing.

주민참여에 의한 농촌지역 친수공간 유지관리활동 사례분석 - 일본 농촌지역을 사례로 - (A Case Study on the Maintenance Activities of the Naturally Favorable Water Space Through the Participation of Residents - A case of Japanese rural areas -)

  • 양용석;김선주;센가유타로
    • 농촌계획
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the result of the previous studies and to clarify the types and activation factors of maintenance activities of the naturally favorable water space through the participation of residents in rural areas, through a further survey of the area proposed as a program in the existing study review and previous study related to the participation of residents. The survey was conducted through the survey of 1,242 households and 1,335 persons intended for Japanese rural areas. The study result is summarized as follows. The types of the maintenance activities in the areas intended for the survey have been classified into 'rural type' and 'combination type' through the analysis results by the references like the comparison analysis, job percentage and main utilization purpose of facilities for each type of maintenance and operation activities. In case of the 'rural type' area, residents were doing maintenance activities centered on the group activities rather than personal maintenance activities. Also, the activities of maintenance & operation group members were more active than non-members, and the water-friendly utilization to the facilities was not directly affecting the maintenance activities of residents. In case of the 'combinational type' area, there was no common characteristic according to each area, and the participation percentage in the maintenance activities was low compared with the 'rural type' area. According to the analysis result based on the participation degree of personal maintenance activities, the repair of facilities as a naturally favorable water space, implementation of projects reflecting the opinions of residents, educational programs conducted in order to motivate the participation of residents, etc. have been analyzed as the factors affecting the activation of maintenance activities of residents. Through the above results, for continuous maintenance activities to be made with residents as a main body in the future, it is necessary to support maintenance groups on an administrative level and procure experts for the production and operation of programs that can increase the participation percentage of residents.

보금자리주택 단지와 민간분양아파트 단지의 관리 실태와 관리의식 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the Condition of Management and Consciousness of Bogumjari Housing Complex and Private Condominium)

  • 강순주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.29-38
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the actual condition of Bogumjari Housing Complex residents' management consciousness and to provide suggestions on ways to induce residents' volunteer participation and practice of the apartment management. This study was performed on Bogumjari Housing Complex which was occupied in 2012 and the similar-sized apartment complex of the private condominium to compare and analyze their actual condition of management and consciousness of their residents. The results of the analysis could be summarized as follows: 1) In terms of management of operation, there is no distinct difference. In terms of maintenance management, Bogumjari Housing Complex has difficulty in maintenance because of lack of management manpower. Also, the apartment complex of the private condominium has higher spontaneous participation rate, which seems to be influenced by activation of various organizations. 2) In terms of the satisfaction of management process, Bogumjari Housing Complex has have higher satisfaction with promotion of the apartment Management Rules, but it has lower satisfaction with public hygiene, community facility maintenance and operation of program than that of apartment complex of the private condominium. 3) Bogumjari Housing Complex has higher maintenance and participation consciousness, drawing conclusion that Bogumjari Housing Complexs' residents have higher expectations for apartment, a keen interest and strong will.

경북 농공단지 운영 실태와 활성화 방안 (A study on the operation conditions and activation plans of rural industrial complex in Gyeongbuk)

  • 김영형
    • 산업클러스터
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 경북농공단지를 중심으로 운영실태 및 현황 등을 살펴보고 이를 통해 활성화 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 경북농공단지의 가장 큰 문제점은 업체 간 연계가능성이 매우 희박한 여러 유형의 업체들이 단순 집적한 형태가 대부분인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 젊고 우수한 인력이 도시로 지속적으로 유출되고 있고, 대부분의 농공단지가 오래전에 조성되어 기반시설이 매우 열악한 상황이다. 따라서 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서는 우선 농공단지를 특성화하도록 유도해야 한다. 예를 들어 구미국가 산업단지의 인근의 농공단지는 전기전자로 특화된 농공단지를 조성하도록 지원해야 할 것이다. 또한 경북농공단지의 산업구조 고도화를 추진하여야 한다. 농공단지 관리업무의 효율화를 위한 전략 또한 마련되어야 한다. 전문 운영기관에 관리운영을 위탁 하거나 혹은 농공단지별 정보화사업을 실시하여 자체적으로 운영을 하도록 지원하는 방안 또한 마련되어야 할 것이다. 마지막으로 산업단지 클러스터와의 연계를 통한 활성화 방안을 고려해봐야 할 것이다.

  • PDF

다관절 로봇의 실시간 자세제어를 위한 신경회로망 적응제어의 적용 (Application of Neural Network Adaptive Control for Real-time Attitude Control of Multi-Articulated Robot)

  • 이성수;박왈서
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권9호
    • /
    • pp.50-55
    • /
    • 2011
  • This research is to apply the adaptive control of neuron networks for the real-time attitude control of Multi-articulated robot. Multi-articulated robot is expressed with a complicated mathematical model on account of the mechanic, electric non-linearity which each articulation of mechanism has, and includes an unstable factor in time of attitude control. If such a complex expression is included in control operation, it leads to the disadvantage that operation time is lengthened. Thus, if the rapid change of the load or the disturbance is given, it is difficult to fulfill the control of desired performance. In this research we used the response property curve of the robot instead of the activation function of neural network algorithms, so the adaptive control system of neural networks constructed without the information of modeling can perform a real-time control. The proposed adaptive control algorithm generated control signs corresponding to the non-linearity of Multi-articulated robot, which could generate desired motion in real time.

'장애인 등에 대한 특수교육법' 시행에 따른 치료지원서비스 활성화 방안 : 물리.작업치료를 중심으로 (The Research for the Activation of Treatment Related Service According to the 'Special Education Law': Focusing on Physical.Occupational Therapy)

  • 이병희;정진화
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.45-55
    • /
    • 2009
  • Background: This thesis aims at suggesting the direction for the introduction of public free treatment support system according to the establishment of [Special Education Law] and the right settlement of therapeutic support service. Method: It introduced the characteristics and the contents of school based PT & OT, diagnosis and evaluation, and operation method. It set up question items and presented intervention plan, and substantial intervention, beginning from the request of whole process. The diagnostic evaluation was described from 4 aspects, which are consideration matters in the time of document drawing and diagnostic evaluation, chiefly centering around SOAP. The flow of overall treatment support service, the allocation of 16 handicapped children for 1 therapist, and the weekly treatment frequency according to the treatment support location and environment were suggested in the concrete operation method. Result: The concrete method should be explored in order to provide handicapped students with requisite services, which are offered by various experts in the amended 'Special Education Law'. In addition, work condition and social welfare, which are equal to school teachers, should be provided for all experts. Conclusion: Along with these things, special education support center should establish the road-map for the education rehabilitation of the handicapped children from the evaluation of early diagnosis of the handicapped children to treatment support and lifelong education.

  • PDF

대학도서관의 분류검색 운영 분석 (An Analysis on Classification Retrieval Operation in University Libraries)

  • 이종문
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제36권2호
    • /
    • pp.165-178
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 대학도서관의 단행본에 대한 분류검색 환경을 조사${\cdot}$분석함으로써, 그 실태를 파악하기 위한 것이다. 조사내용은 분류검색 제공여부, 접근방법, 검색수준 등에 중점을 두었다. 데이터 수집은 계통추출법에 의해 표집된 100개 도서관 중, 조사기간 동안 URL 연결이 가능한 97개 도서관을 대상으로 이루어졌다. 그 결과, 97개 도서관 중, $92.8\%$가 분류검색을 제공하고 있었으나, 이중 $52.2\%$가 분류기호만을 통해, $47.8\%$가 분류기호와 분류 디렉터리를 통해 접근이 가능한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 분류검색을 활성화하기 위해서는 분류기호만을 통해 접근이 가능한 도서관에 대한 검색환경 개선이 시급한 것으로 파악되었다.

  • PDF