• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.133-139
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• 2010

PC camera-based instant messenger have problems of video image break/delay and noise. The reason is caused by a composed problem that PC Camera is belong to the connected PC and operating in the PC. This research suggests an instant messenger that uses network camera connected to LAN instead of PC camera. Therefore, the instant messenger has a component that the camera is separated from PC. This research designs sequence diagram, video calls flow chart, and graphic user interface of the instant messenger. The instant messenger based on network camera provides high quality video calls service and makes it possible to call from a special remote site with real-time video image.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2003년도 학술대회논문집
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• pp.279-281
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• 2003

We analysed the operating properties of resistive type superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) based on YBCO thin films with a single line-to-ground fault. When a single line-to-ground fault occurred, the short circuit current of a fault phase increased up to about 6 times of transport currents immediately after the fault instant and was effectively limited to the designed current level within 2 ms by the resistance development of the SFCL. The fault currents of the sound phases almost did not change because of their direct grounding system. The unsymmetrical rates of a fault phase were distributed from 6.4 to 1.4. It was found that the unsymmetrical rates of currents were noticeably improved within one cycle after the fault instant. We calculated the zero phase currents for a single line-to-ground fault using the symmetrical component analysis. The positive sequence resistance was reduced remarkably right after the fault but eventually approached the balanced positive resistance component prior to the system fault. This means that the system reaches almost the three-phase symmetrical state in about 60 ㎳ after the fault. The ground currents were almost 3 times of the zero phase mts since most of the fault currents flowed through the grounding line.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.567-575
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• 2015

An improvement in the current fed parallel resonant half bridge (CFPRHB) circuits used in fluorescent lamp electronic ballasts is provided in this paper. The CFPRHB belongs to the self-oscillating family which includes the current fed push-pull and series resonant inverters, most of which are used in instant-start applications. However, many failure modes are related to the bypass capacitor according to an analysis of failed samples. In this paper, the operating functions of the existing topology in the steady state are analyzed and the main root cause of failure modes has been found. Comparisons between the two topologies are conducted in terms of the voltage stress of the bypass capacitor as well as the thermal and performance of the ballasts to verify the advantages of the proposed topology. It is found that the improved topology is capable of enhancing the reliability and reducing the cost of products without having a negative influence on the system performance.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.255-262
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• 2010

최근 우리 사회는 정보화 시대를 거쳐 유비쿼터스 산업 시대의 도래로 인해 기존의 고정적인 네트워크 시스템에서 벗어나 이동 몇 휴대성이 증대된 모바일 단말을 이용하는 통신 서비스 사용이 급증하는 양상을 띄고 있다. 모바일 단말의 다양화로 인해 이종 모바일 단발간의 통신이 어려워지고 있다. 사용되는 운영체제 및 하드웨어가 다른 이종 단말간의 데이터 통신을 위해서는 데이터 변환이 필요하다. 논문에서 제안한 인스턴트 메신저 설계 방식을 이종 단말기기인 MRP-S3C2440A (Windows CE 5.0) 과 Nexio XP30 (Windows CE .NET 4.1)에 적용하였다. 중앙 서버는 단말 정보를 갖고 있어 송선 단말의 메시지를 수신 단말의 특성에 맞게 변환한 뒤 수신 단말에 게 전송하였다. 수신 측 단말은 별도의 변환 과정 없이 바로 단말기에 출력하였다. 논문에서는 중앙 서버를 이용항 이종 단말 간의 인스턴트 메신저 설계 방법을 제안하고 구현하였다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제51권12호
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• pp.664-669
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• 2002

In this paper the method to determine tire optimal switching instants in order to reduce the transient surges during switching not relevant to the neutral treatment of shunt reactors is presented. This method consists of the following two steps. First, the instants of the voltage peaks between the contacts of each poles and the voltage magnitude as well as the moments of the current zero crosses were found out analytically. Next, the instants of the contact touches or separations were determined in consideration of the rate of decrease of dielectric strength or a circuit breaker and the variation of the its operating time. The results obtained from the EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program) analysis studies show that the making instants are established at the peak voltage of each three poles for any conditions of a neutral point and the possible upper limited values of inrush currents due to the variation of the mechanical operating time can be estimated.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.67-74
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• 2009

SIP(Session Initiation Protocol) 환경에서의 인스턴트 메시징 시스템에서 사용자들에 대한 프레즌스(presence) 정보는 프레즌스 서비스를 사용해 얻고 있으며, 상대방이 온라인 상태가 되었을 때 메시지 서버에 저장된 메시지의 각종 정보를 제공하기 위하여 메시지 대기 표시 이벤트 패키지를 사용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 프레즌스 서비스에 확장 CPL(Call Processing Language)을 적용하여 사용자에게 다양한 기능을 제공 할 수 있도록 하는 새로운 방법을 제안하였다. 인스턴트메시징 시스템 사용자는 프레즌스 정보 및 자신이 원하는 내용을 기술한 CPL 스크립트를 프레즌스 서버에 등록하며, 프레즌스 서버는 다른 사용자들로부터의 인스턴트 메시징 서비스 등록과 프레즌스 정보 통지 시에 CPL 스크립트를 실행한다. 이를 위하여 CPL 동작 태그들이 새롭게 추가되었고 따라서 본 시스템에서는 프레즌스 서비스와 호 처리를 조합한 다양한 서비스를 사용자에게 제공할 수 있게 된다. 또 본 연구에서는 인스턴트 메시징 시스템에서 메시지 서버와 프레즌스 서버를 서로 연동시키는 새로운 방식을 제안하였다. 메시지 서버는 메시지 상태 정보에 변화가 발생하면 이를 프레즌스 서버에게 알리고 프레즌스 서버는 시스템 사용자들에게 각종 프레즌스 정보와 함께 이 메시지 상태 정보도 확장된 포맷으로 제공하도록 하여 기존에 사용되던 메시지 대기 표시 이벤트 패키지를 대신하므로 써 시스템의 동작 효율을 높일 수 있도록 하였다. 제안된 시스템의 성능은 실험을 통하여 분석하였다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.21-29
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• 2015

A steady-state controllable M/G/1 queueing model operating under the {T:Min(T,N)} policy is considered where the {T:Min(T,N)} policy is defined as the next busy period will be initiated either after T time units elapsed from the end of the previous busy period if at least one customer arrives at the system during that time period, or after T time units elapsed without a customer' arrival, the time instant when Nth customer arrives at the system or T time units elapsed with at least one customer arrives at the system whichever comes first. After deriving the necessary system characteristics including the expected number of customers in the system, the expected length of busy period and so on, the total expected cost function per unit time for the system operation is constructed to determine the optimal operating policy. To do so, the cost elements associated with such system characteristics including the customers' waiting cost in the system and the server's removal and activating cost are defined. Then, procedures to determine the optimal values of the decision variables included in the operating policy are provided based on minimizing the total expected cost function per unit time to operate the queueing system under considerations.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.96-103
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• 2014

A steady-state controllable M/G/1 queueing model operating under the (TN) policy is considered where the (TN) policy is defined as the next busy period will be initiated either after T time units elapsed from the end of the previous busy period if at least one customer arrives at the system during that time period, or the time instant when Nth customer arrives at the system after T time units elapsed without customers' arrivals during that time period. After deriving the necessary system characteristics such as the expected number of customers in the system, the expected length of busy period and so on, the total expected cost function per unit time in the system operation is constructed to determine the optimal operating policy. To do so, the cost elements associated with such system characteristics including the customers' waiting cost in the system and the server's removal and activating cost are defined. Then, the optimal values of the decision variables included in the operating policies are determined by minimizing the total expected cost function per unit time to operate the system under consideration.

• International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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• 제4권6호
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• pp.669-681
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• 2006

In this work, a new method of design adaptive controllers for SISO systems based on multiple models and switching is presented. The controller selects the model from a given set, according to a switching rule based on output prediction errors. The goal is to design, at each sample instant, a predictive control law that ensures the robust stability of the closed-loop system and achieves the best performance for the current operating point. At each sample the proposed control scheme identifies a set of linear models that best characterizes the dynamics of the current operating region. Then, it carries out an automatic reconfiguration of the controller to achieve the best possible performance whilst providing a guarantee of robust closed-loop stability. The results are illustrated by simulations a nonlinear continuous and stirred tank reactor.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.209-212
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• 1999

We studied the operating properties of resistive and inductive SFCLS with 100 $\Omega$ of quench impedance for a three-phase-fault in the 154 kV transmission system. The fault simulation at the phase angles 0$^{\circ}$ , 45$^{\circ}$ , and 90$^{\circ}$ showed that the resistive SFCL limited the fault current less than 16 kA without any DC component after one half cycle from the instant of the fault. On the other hand, the inductive SFCL suppressed the current below 11 kA, but with 3-4 kA of DC component which decreased to zero in 5 cycles. We concluded that the inductive SFCL had higher performance in current limiting but the resistive SFCL was better from the view point of DC components.