• Title/Summary/Keyword: operating characteristic

Search Result 1,733, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of the Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine System Blade (수평축 풍력발전기의 Blade 동특성분석에 관한 연구)

  • 손충렬;변효인;박명우;류지윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.1394-1399
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is that investigates the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S(Wind Turbine System) and carries out the evaluation analysis during operating W.T.S. To investigate the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S. the experiments to measure vibration of the blade from the attached accelerometer on the flap and edge section of the blade that is one of the most important elements of dynamic characteristic of W.T.S are performed. Natural frequency and mode shape are calculated with commercial program (STAR MODAL) using the measured vibration acceleration that receives the signal with F.F.T Analyzer from the accelerometer. For validation of these experiments. the finite element analysis is performed with commercial F.E.M Program (ANSYS) on the basis of the natural frequency and mode shape. The results indicate that experimental values have good agreements with the finite element analysis.

  • PDF

Impact of Job Characteristics of Employees on Quality of Work Life in Hospital Contract Foodservice - Focus on Mediating Effect of Operating Types - (병원 위탁급식 종사원의 직무특성이 일-가정 갈등과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 - 운영형태의 조절효과 -)

  • Hong, Ki Oak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-35
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study conducted an empirical analysis of the effects of job characteristics on work-family conflict relation and quality of life, as well as moderating effects in accordance with operation type, by targeting 245 dietitian/cooks working for contract foodservice companies. The results of this study are as follows. First, the autonomy and feedback had negative (-) effects on work-family conflict while functional diversity had positive (+) effects on work-family conflict. Job identity and job importance had no relation with work-family conflict. Second, work-family conflict had negative (-) effects on job satisfaction, work-family relation, job support, general happiness, and job environment while having positive (+) effects on job stress. Third, in all paths except for the path with effects of work-family conflict on job stress, there were no differences between the group of shops operating 365 days and the group of shops operating 5 days a week. It would be helpful to the effective operation of human resources by emphasizing the necessity of differentiated management for companies with shops operating 365 days and shops operating 5 days a week, as well as managing employees' job characteristic factors, work-family conflict, and even quality of life.

A Study on the Effectual Operating Device for Private Security Service (민간경호업무의 효율적인 운영방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Sang-Wook;Lee, Min-Hyung
    • Korean Security Journal
    • /
    • no.9
    • /
    • pp.133-153
    • /
    • 2005
  • The suggestions that follow are about the effectual operating device for private security service. First, in legal and institutional policy, new establishment by law for private security and more support from government is asked. Moreover, the restructuring or M&A between petty companies and the pricing for security service should be performed. Second, in the structural aspect of private security industry, the professional education center for private security guards should be established and the terms of payment and welfare should be improved to the level above standard. In addition, it should be achieved to change the public to have a new and correct understanding of private security and develop the specialized parts suited to the characteristic and ability of each companies. Third, the construction of operating system for private security service should be achieved; recruit system for competent security guards, marketing strategy and enforcement system, widely known confidence to client, normal training system for security guards and post management system for client. This is also to be suited to the characteristic of each companies.

  • PDF

Development of a Vibration Diagnostic System for Steam Turbine Generators (스팀터빈 발전기 진동진단 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, An-Sung;Hong, Seong-Wook;Kim, Ho-Jong;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.543-553
    • /
    • 1995
  • Modern steam turbine generators are being built as a higher power and larger system, experiencing more frequent starts and stops of operation due to a constant change of power demands. Hence, they are inevitably more vulnerable to various vibrations, and more often exposed to the danger of sudden vibration accidents than ever before. Even under the circumstances, in order to secure the system reliability of steampower plants and there by to supply safely the public electricity, it is important to prevent a sudden vibration accident in one hand and even when it happens, to raise an operating efficiency of the plants throught swift and precise treatments in the other. In this study, an interactive vibration diagnostic system has been developed to make the on-site vibration diagnosis of steam turbine generators possible and convenient, utilizing a note-book PC. For this purpose, at first the principal vibration phenomena, such as various unbalance and unstable vibrations as well as rubbing, misalignment, and shaft crack vibrations, have been systematically classified as grouped parameters of vibration frequencies, amplitudes, phases, rotating speeds at the time of accident, and operating conditions or condition changes. A new complex vibration diagnostic table has been constructed from the causal relations between the characteristic parameters and the principal vibration phenomena. Then, the diagnostic system has been developed to screen and issue the corresponding vibration phenomena by assigning to each user-selected combination of characteristic parameters a unique characteristic vector and comparing this vector with a diagnostic vector of each vibration phenomenon based on the constructed diagnostic table. Moreover, the diagnostic system has a logic whose diagnosis may be performed successfully by inputing only some of the corresponding characteristic parameters without having to input all the parameters. The developed diagnostic system has been applied to perform the diagnosis of several real cases of steam turbine vibration accidents. And the results have been quite satisfactory.

  • PDF

Frictional Characteristics of Stainless Steel Lubricated with Pressurized Water at High Temperature (고온 고압하에서 물로 윤활되는 스테인레스 강의 마찰 특성)

  • 이재선;김지호;김종인
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-25
    • /
    • 2003
  • The 440C stainless steel is used for ball bearings and bevel gears in the control rod drive mechanism for the integral reactor, SMART. The friction characteristics of 400C stainless steel a investigated in sliding motion using the reciprocating tribometer which can simulate the operating conditions of the control rod drive mechanism. Highly purified water is used as lubricant, and the water is heated and pressurized in the autoclave. Friction force on the reciprocating specimens is measured by the load cells and transformed into friction coefficient. It is verified that frictional characteristic of the 440c steel is not drastically changed up to operating temperature and variation of friction coeffcient at operating temperature from room temperature to 160$^{\circ}C$ is within 5%.

Characteristic ependences of High Power Semiconductor Laser on AR Coating (AR Coating에 따른 고출력 반도체 레이저의 특성변화)

  • 오윤경;곽계달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.32A no.11
    • /
    • pp.29-34
    • /
    • 1995
  • Mirror coating is applied to laser facets to improve properties of edge emitting laser diodes. In this experiment, InGaAsP/GaAs high power laser diodes were studied with respect to different degrees of anti-reflective coating. Sputterred $Al_{2}$O$_{3}$ was used as the coating material and the HR coating was kept constant at 90%. Threshold current density, differential quantum efficiency, emission wavelength and the operating current at 500mW were measured for a range of AR coating and compared with theoretically calculated values; that showed good agreements. Precise wavelength control is important for laser diodes for solid state pumping because of small absorption bandwidth. In addition, since these lasers operate under CW condition, a lowest possible operating current for a given power is desired in order to minimize the heat produced. From the results of this experiment, we were able to obtain a optimum range of AR coatings for minimum operating current. The wavelength can be varied up to 4nm within this range.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Flow in Radial Turbine (Effects of Nozzle Vane Angle on Internal Flow)

  • OTSUKA, Kenta;KOMATSU, Tomoya;TSUJITA, Hoshio;YAMAGUCHI, Satoshi;YAMAGATA, Akihiro
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-142
    • /
    • 2016
  • Variable Geometry System (VGS) is widely applied to the nozzle vane for the radial inflow turbine constituting automotive turbochargers for the purpose of optimizing the power output at each operating condition. In order to improve the performance of radial turbines with VGS, it is necessary to clarify the influences of the setting angle of nozzle vane on the internal flow of radial turbine. However, the experimental measurements are considered to be difficult for the flow in radial turbines because of the small size and the high rotational speed. In the present study, the numerical calculations were carried out for the flow in the radial turbine at three operating conditions by applying the corresponding nozzle vane exit angles, which were set up in the experimental study, as the inlet boundary condition. The numerical results revealed the characteristic flow behaviors at each operating condition.

Expansion of Operating Mode of 3-Phase Quasi-Resonant DC Link Inverter (3-Phase Quasi-Resonant Inverter의 동작모드 확장)

  • Yang, S.B.;Lee, J.W.;Park, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1990.11a
    • /
    • pp.267-271
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper describes a 3-Phase Quasi-Resonant DC Link Inverter (3-phase QRI), which has two operating modes, ie. inverting mode and rectifying mode. First the 3-Phase QRI is simplified and the resonant circuit is analyzed in comparison with two resonant DC-to-DC converters. This analysis shows that the maximum voltage of resonant capacitor is limited to twice the input voltage irrespective of operating modes. A new simple control method in rectifying mode is suggested, which does not require any other element in power circuit. The characteristic of 3-Phase Quasi Resonant Inverter has been verified by simulation using the proposed control method.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of ABS Outlet Valve (ABS 출구 밸브의 동특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김병우;송창섭;이용주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 2002
  • To improve the hydraulic control performance of ABS, it is necessary to establish an efficient control algorithm. And also it is necessary to ova]Hate a hydraulic modulator with solenoid valve quantitatively. In this paper, FEM and permeance method are used to analyze dynamic characteristics of outlet valve. In return, mathmatical modeling of a hydraulic modulator and operating pressure is presented, and the model parameters of an outlet valve are moving plunger, spring constant and orifice diameter. This study shows the way to improve the dynamic characteristic of an ABS outlet valve heavily depending on operating pressure. It is recommended that operating pressure should be justified at the first step toward the design to get the optimal design of an outlet valve.

Compensation of Circuit Breaker Operating Characteristics for Synchronous Switching Controller (동기차단기용 개폐제어기의 차단성 동작특성 보상)

  • Lee, W.Y.;Park, K.Y.;Chong, J.K.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.53-55
    • /
    • 2003
  • It is indispensable to compensate the switching characteristic variation of circuit breakers in use due to the change of operating conditions in order to get the reliable performance of controlled switching. In this paper the compensation measures against main factors such as temperature, control voltage, idle time and operating number are described. And the performance of the proposed measure is verified through the experimental results.

  • PDF