• Title/Summary/Keyword: open research

Search Result 7,186, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

An Open Science 'State of the Art' for Hong Kong: Making Open Research Data Available to Support Hong Kong Innovation Policy

  • Sharif, Naubahar;Ritter, Waltraut;Davidson, Robert L;Edmunds, Scott C
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.200-221
    • /
    • 2018
  • Open Science is an umbrella term that involves various movements aiming to remove the barriers to sharing any kind of output, resources, methods or tools at any stage of the research process. While the study of open science is relatively advanced in Western countries, we know of no scholarship that attempts to understand open science in Hong Kong. This paper provides a broad-based background on the major research data management organisations, policies and institutions with the intention of laying a foundation for more rigorous future research that quantifies the benefits of open access and open data policies. We explore the status and prospects for open science (open access and open data) in the context of Hong Kong and how open science can contribute to innovation in Hong Kong. Surveying Hong Kong's policies and players, we identify both lost research potential and provide positive examples of Hong Kong's contribution to scientific research. Finally, we offer suggestions regarding what changes can be made to address the gaps we identify.

Science and Technology Research Support Service Trends for Open Science Era (오픈 사이언스 시대를 위한 과학기술 연구지원 서비스 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Soon;Lee, Boram;Kim, Hwanmin;Kim, Hyesun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.229-249
    • /
    • 2017
  • Open science projects are being actively carried out globally. Publishing the results of public research (publications and data) in digital format and enhancing access to these materials are getting more important. Various research support tools are being used to support open research, open access, open data, open peer review and open research performance evaluation. We analyzed research support services to prepare open science movement in Korea. Korea is not ready for research data management and research collaboration except open access and institutional repositories. It can be seen as an urgent matter to analyze these international open science research support services carefully and reflect them in research support policy and service guideline.

Understanding Research Trends of Open Access via Topic Growth Analysis (토픽 성장 분석을 통한 오픈액세스 분야 연구 동향 분석)

  • Jaemin, Chung;Wan Jong, Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-97
    • /
    • 2022
  • To solve the problems of the traditional scholarly communication system, global interest in the open access paradigm continues. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of research to understand global research and growth trends in the field of open access through data-based quantitative methods. This study aims to identify which sub-fields exist in open access and analyze how long each research field will grow in the future. To this end, topic modeling and growth curve analysis were applied to global academic papers in the field of open access. This study identified 14 research topics related to open access, open data, and open collaboration, which are three key elements of open science, and foresaw that the field of open access will grow over the next 65 years. The results of this study are expected to support researchers and policymakers in understanding global research trends of open access.

Data Standardization for the Enhanced Utilization of Public Government Data (활용성 제고를 위한 공공데이터 표준화 연구)

  • Kim, Eun Jin;Kim, Minsu;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-38
    • /
    • 2019
  • The Korean government has been trying to create new economic value-added and jobs by the openness and utilization of open government data. However, most of open government data has poor utilization rate. Although open government data standardization is a major cause of those inactivation, it is not sufficient to conduct empirical research on open government data itself. Based on this trend, this paper aims to find the priority area for opening data and suggests a realistic directions of standardization of open government data. Text mining and social network analysis approaches are used to analyze open government data and standardization. This research suggests the guides to open government data managers in practical view from selection of data to standardization direction. In addition, this research has academic implications to the knowledge management systems in terms of suggesting standardization direction by using various techniques.

The Understanding of Factors of Open Market Satisfaction and Preference: The Study of Comparison Between Integrated Internet Shopping Store and Open Market (오픈마켓에 대한 구매자 만족과 선호의 영향요인 이해 : 오픈마켓과 종합인터넷쇼핑몰의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Ryang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.49-70
    • /
    • 2006
  • In recent, Open markets are booming up rapidly. Open markets are one of the online marketplaces which mainly concentrated on spot transactions of commodities, and are differentiated from integrated internet shopping stores with market participants, trading rules and so on. This study investigated on factors affecting satisfaction with and preference on open markets by comparing open markets with integrated internet shopping stores, and aimed to figure out the reasons why open markets are growing up so rapidly and to forecast the future of open markets. To investigate the factors affecting buyers' satisfaction with and preference on internet shopping channel. I extracted several factors through literature reviews. The factors include the pros (cost saving and time saving), the cons (security concerns and privacy concerns), and decision making support suggested by Simon's research as well. Then, I constructed research model and related research hypotheses. To verify research hypotheses, I conducted field survey targeting on online buyers and analyzed research data using structural equation model. According to data analysis result, open markets have competitive advantages over integrated internet shopping stores with respect to cost saving, time saving, and decision making support. However, online buyers are still concerning privacy issues within open markets. In summary, buyers are considering that open markets are cheaper, faster, and more efficient internet shopping channel, compared with integrated internet shopping stores. However, open markets are required to dedicate to lessen buyers' privacy concerns to rebirth as more satisfying and preferable internet shopping channel and to prosper in the future.

A Study on the OpenURL META-TAG of Observation Research Data for Metadata Interoperability (관측분야 과학데이터 관련 메타데이터 상호운용성 확보를 위한 OpenURL 메타태그 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Lee, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.147-165
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a core meta-tag of OpenURL written in Key/Encoded-Value format in the field of observation research, to distribute the scientific data, produced in many experimentations and observations, on the OpenURL service architecture. So far, the OpenURL hasn't supplied a meta-tag represented scientific data because it has focused on circulation of scholarly and technological information extracted from thesis, proceedings, journals, literatures, etc. The DataCite consortium metadata were analyzed and compared with the Dublin Core metadata, OECD metadata, and Directory Interchange Format metadata to develop a core meta-tag in observation research.

Intellectual Structure Analysis on the Field of Open Data Using Co-word Analysis (동시출현단어 분석을 이용한 오픈 데이터 분야의 지적 구조 분석)

  • HyeKyung Lee;Yong-Gu Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.429-450
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine recent trends and intellectual structures in research related to open data. To achieve this, the study conducted a search for the keyword "open data" in Scopus and collected a total of 6,543 papers from 1999 to 2023. After data preprocessing, the study focused on the author keywords of 5,589 papers to perform network analysis and derive centrality in the field of open data research and linked open data research. As a result, the study found that "big data" exhibited the highest centrality in research related to open data. The research in this area mainly focuses on the utilization of open data as a concept of public data, studies on the application of open data in analysis related to big data as an associated concept, and research on topics related to the use of open data, such as the reproduction, utilization, and access of open data. In linked open data research, both triadic centrality and closeness centrality showed that "the semantic web" had the highest centrality. Moreover, it was observed that research emphasizing data linkage and relationship formation, rather than public data policies, was more prevalent in this field.

A Socio-Technical Model for Open Government Data Research

  • Cruza, Ruth Angelie B.;Lee, Hong Joo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.339-366
    • /
    • 2016
  • National and local governments around the world have been allowing access to administrative data to increase transparency, motivate civic engagement of citizens, and improve collaboration between the public and the government. This study reviews and classifies existing literature on open government data (OGD). To create a structure to organize the existing studies, the researchers devised a framework based on socio-technical theory and summarized the significance of studies along four major points: (1) readiness, (2) implementation, (3) emerging effects, and (4) actors of open data. Studies in OGD have been growing steadily in the recent years because of the rapid development of adoptable technologies that have enabled easier access to government data. Nonetheless, an examination of existing research not only shows a disparity in research and development of OGD across countries in the Open Government partnership program but also reveals pertinent issues that have arisen in different stages of the OGD initiative. The growing number of studies and expanding body of knowledge show the importance of organizing existing literature. This step is timely and significant to map out the current breadth and depth of OGD research. According to existing research, current open governments fall short in encouraging citizen participation and collaborations among citizens and the government. This study pointed out how studies on OGD actors might be the reason as well as the solution to existing findings. This paper aims to provide a framework for organizing OGD studies, present the status of OGD research, and provide recommendations on current gaps that must be addressed.

A Study on the Sharing of Research Data in Library and Information Science Field (문헌정보학 분야 연구데이터 공유에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jane
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.59-79
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the type, subject and open level of research data in the field of library and information science field shared by Figshare, and statistically analyzed the characteristics of data with relatively high recyclability. The results of the analysis showed that datasets and papers were most common data types, and open access and research data were the most common keywords of data, and that 70% of the data were published in a form that can not be processed mechanically such as pdf. As a result of analysis of the relationship between characteristics of research data and degree of sharing, open access areas such as APC (Article Processing Charge) were found to be most common in the subject. However in data type, gray literature such as paper found to be highly utilized rather than dataset.

Design of OpenAPI for Application of Maritime Traffic Data (해상교통데이터 활용을 위한 OpenAPI 설계)

  • Kim, Juyoung;Lee, Byunggil;Chung, Byungho;Shin, Sang Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.522-524
    • /
    • 2016
  • E-Navigation is required port operation for effective and safety. Maritime traffic data must be exchanged between Vessel Traffic Service Center and ship for e-navigation build. In this paper, We designed Open API system for the exchange and use of maritime traffic data. This system provide Open API data to $3^{rd}$ party.

  • PDF