• Title/Summary/Keyword: open problems

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Quality Evaluation Method of Open Source Software (오픈소스 소프트웨어의 품질 수준 평가 방법)

  • Park, Ju-Byung;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2353-2359
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    • 2012
  • Today, the use of the open source software is rapidly increasing. But, it is also true that the quality aspect of the open source software is not being considered seriously enough. As we see, the future prospect of the open source software seems to demand the development of a set of quality assessment technology for the open source software due to the current status of quality problems and sustained growth in its usage. Therefore, in this study a set of open source assessment models are analyzed to establish evaluation criteria, with which the open source software are to be evaluated.

A Study on Usage of IFD of Open BIM-Based Library (개방형 BIM 기반 라이브러리의 IFD 활용을 위한 기초연구)

  • Cho, Dong-Wan;Kim, In-Han;Seo, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2011
  • A variety of BIM libraries are required to apply BIM(Building Information Modeling) software and generate BIM data. However, enterprises are establishing their own libraries using BIM tools, the drawbacks are that these libraries are not open to other users, or they just can be used in some software packages. If IFC(Industry Foundation Classes), the standard format of open BIM, can be applied, the BIM library can be applied in all the BIM software packages. Although the enterprises can collaborate using IFC standard, it is difficult to represent all the property information of the construction materials by IFC. IFD(International Framework for Dictionaries) is used to solve these problems and add the property information of the construction materials easily. Therefore, Open RIM-based library needs to be developed using IFD. In this research, the development and application of BIM library and IFD in domestic and foreign countries were investigated and analyzed, and Open BIM-based IFD scenario was proposed for using, and finally by applying an IFD method, the IFD data was added within an IFC model. Consequently, Open BIM-based library can be extended with rich, formal, and semantic descriptions and enhance data interoperability among BIM software packages adopting Open BIM standard format, by applying the IFD.

Establishing Relationships between Disasters and Global Environmental Problems for Sustainable Communities

  • Sadohara, Satoru
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2008
  • Many types of disasters are related to environmental problems. Today, frequently occurring disasters and global environmental problems have begun to threaten human life and welfare. Consequently, building sustainable communities requires assessing relationships between environmental problems and disasters using a broad, open approach and with a long-term perspective. This paper attempts to identify the need for conceptualizing disasters and environmental problems together by comparing mechanisms of both disasters and environmental problems, and attempts to integrate both of these seemingly different types of phenomena as similar types of risk threatening human existence. Based on this work, a chart is proposed for qualitatively organizing disasters, environmental problems and their mutual influences, as well as providing a framework for potential quantitative analysis. It is hoped this research serves to contribute to effective mitigation to both disasters and environmental problems in today's age of global environmental issues.

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A Study on the Problems and Policy Implementation for Open-Source Software Industry in Korea: Soft System Methodology Approach (소프트시스템 모델 방법론을 통해 진단한 국내 공개 SW 산업의 문제점과 정책전략 연구)

  • Kang, Songhee;Shim, Dongnyok;Pack, Pill Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.193-208
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    • 2015
  • In knowledge based society, information technology (IT) has been playing a key role in economic growth. In recent years, it is surprisingly notable that the source of value creation moved from hardware to software in IT industry. Especially, among many kinds of software products, the economic potential of open source was realized by many government agencies. Open source means software codes made by voluntary and open participation of worldwide IT developers, and many policies to promote open source activities were implemented for the purpose of fast growth in IT industry. But in many cases, especially in Korea, the policies promoting open source industry and its ecosystem were not considered successful. Therefore, this study provides the practical reasons for the low performance of Korean open source industry and suggests the pragmatic requisites for effective open source policy. For this purpose, this study applies soft system model (SSM) which is frequently used in academy and industry as a methodology for problem-solving and we link the problems with corresponding policy solutions based on SSM. Given concerns which Korean open source faces now, this study suggests needs for the three different kinds of government policies promoting multiple dimensions of industry: research and development (R&D)-side, supply-side, and computing environment-side. The implications suggested by this research will contribute to implement the practical policy solutions to boost open source industry in Korea.

Verification of the Open Source Code, OpenFOAM to the External Flows (외부 유동 해석에 대한 오픈 소스 코드, OpenFOAM의 검증)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Oh, Se-Jong;Yee, Kwan-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.702-710
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    • 2011
  • This paper aims to verify the applicability of OpenFOAM, the widely recognized open source CFD code, to external flows commonly found in aeronautical problems. To this end, several representative flow cases are selected first from subsonic to supersonic flow fields. Then, the computational results obtained from OpenFOAM are systematically compared against available data from experiments and other numerical codes. It was found that the strength and location of shock are well predicted and the effects of boundary conditions on the computed results are reviewed. Subsonic flow with massive separation is selected to validate the prediction capability of OpenFOAM. Based on the current results, the limitation and possibility of OpenFOAM was confirmed and for future study using OpenFOAM was suggested.

Understanding Research Trends of Open Access via Topic Growth Analysis (토픽 성장 분석을 통한 오픈액세스 분야 연구 동향 분석)

  • Jaemin, Chung;Wan Jong, Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.75-97
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    • 2022
  • To solve the problems of the traditional scholarly communication system, global interest in the open access paradigm continues. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of research to understand global research and growth trends in the field of open access through data-based quantitative methods. This study aims to identify which sub-fields exist in open access and analyze how long each research field will grow in the future. To this end, topic modeling and growth curve analysis were applied to global academic papers in the field of open access. This study identified 14 research topics related to open access, open data, and open collaboration, which are three key elements of open science, and foresaw that the field of open access will grow over the next 65 years. The results of this study are expected to support researchers and policymakers in understanding global research trends of open access.

WIENER-HOPF EQUATIONS TECHNIQUE FOR VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  • Noor, Muhammad Aslam
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.813-831
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, the theory of Wiener-Hopf equations has emerged as a novel and innovative technique for developing efficient and powerful numerical methods for solving variational inequalities and complementarity problems. In this paper, we provide an account of some of the fundamental aspects of the Wiener-Hopf equations with major emphasis on the formulation, computational algorithms, various generalizations and their applications. We also suggest some open problems for further research with sufficient information and references.

MULTIPLE PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR EIGENVALUE PROBLEMS WITH A p-LAPLACIAN AND NON-SMOOTH POTENTIAL

  • Zhang, Guoqing;Liu, Sanyang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we establish a multiple critical points theorem for a one-parameter family of non-smooth functionals. The obtained result is then exploited to prove a multiplicity result for a class of periodic eigenvalue problems driven by the p-Laplacian and with a non-smooth potential. Under suitable assumptions, we locate an open subinterval of the eigenvalue.

SOME MAJORIZATION PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH p-VALENTLY STARLIKE AND CONVEX FUNCTIONS OF COMPLEX ORDER

  • Altintas, Osman;Srivastava, H.M.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2001
  • The main object of this paper is to investigate several majorization problems involving two subclasses $S_{p,q}(\gamma)$ and $C_{p,q}(\gamma)$ of p-valently starlike and p-valently convex functions of complex order ${\gamma}{\neq}0$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb{u}$. Relevant connections of the results presented here with those given by earlier workers on the subject are also indicated.

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Problems and Control Measures of Industrial Cooling Water (공업용 냉각수의 문제점과 처리법)

  • Bae, Jong-Su;Lee, Gyu-Hwa
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.16
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1986
  • Trouble-free operation of cooling water systems is essential for efficient pro¬duction in most industrial facilities. Improper water treatments frequently cause such problems as corrosion, scaling, fouling and slime formation. Water quality, methods of cooling and materials of construction in the cooling circuit should be carefully studied before making selection of the water treatment programs. This paper reviewed cooling water problems encountered frequently in the open recirculating cooling systems and discussed the counter measures how to cope with them.

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