• Title/Summary/Keyword: ontology management

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A Study on the Ontology Modeling by Analyzing RiC-CM v0.2 (RiC-CM v0.2 분석을 통한 온톨로지 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ye Ji;Lee, Hyewon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.139-158
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    • 2020
  • This study is the first paper to introduce in the country the preview of RiC-CM v0.2, the standard for the description of records based on archival principles by the ICA in December 2019, and an early stage of research that considers how to apply it at archive management. This study was conducted as follows. First, this study compared and analyzed entities, attributes, and relations of RiC-CM v0.1 and v0.2, and extracted the characteristics of version 0.2. Second, this study tried to confirm the semantic structure of the archives by constructing the ontology modeling in consideration of the basic principle and the extracted characteristics of version 0.2, and built ontology modeling using Protégé. Finally, this study figured out the differences from version 0.1 through entering individuals into Protégé and examined how the characteristics of version 0.2 was represented by ontology.

Development of a National R&D Knowledge Map Using the Subject-Object Relation based on Ontology (온톨로지 기반의 주제-객체관계를 이용한 국가 R&D 지식맵 구축)

  • Yang, Myung-Seok;Kang, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Yun-Jeong;Choi, Kwang-Nam;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.123-142
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    • 2012
  • To develop an intelligent search engine to help users retrieve information effectively, various methods, such as Semantic Web, have been used, An effective retrieval method of such methods uses ontology technology. In this paper, we built National R&D ontology after analyzing National R&D Information in NTIS and then implemented National R&D Knowledge Map to represent and retrieve information of the relationship between object and subject (project, human information, organization, research result) in R&D Ontology. In the National R&D Knowledge Map, center-node is the object selected by users, node is subject, subject's sub-node is user's favorite query in National R&D ontology after analyzing the relationship between object and subject. When a user selects sub-node, the system displays the results from inference engine after making query by SPARQL in National R&D ontology.

Rule Acquisition Using Ontology Based on Graph Search (그래프 탐색을 이용한 웹으로부터의 온톨로지 기반 규칙습득)

  • Park, Sangun;Lee, Jae Kyu;Kang, Juyoung
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2006
  • To enhance the rule-based reasoning capability of Semantic Web, the XRML (eXtensible Rule Markup Language) approach embraces the meta-information necessary for the extraction of explicit rules from Web pages and its maintenance. To effectuate the automatic identification of rules from unstructured texts, this research develops a framework of using rule ontology. The ontology can be acquired from a similar site first, and then can be used for multiple sites in the same domain. The procedure of ontology-based rule identification is regarded as a graph search problem with incomplete nodes, and an A* algorithm is devised to solve the problem. The procedure is demonstrated with the domain of shipping rates and return policy comparison portal, which needs rule based reasoning capability to answer the customer's inquiries. An example ontology is created from Amazon.com, and is applied to the many online retailers in the same domain. The experimental result shows a high performance of this approach.

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Intercropping in Rubber Plantation Ontology for a Decision Support System

  • Phoksawat, Kornkanok;Mahmuddin, Massudi;Ta'a, Azman
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2019
  • Planting intercropping in rubber plantations is another alternative for generating more income for farmers. However, farmers still lack the knowledge of choosing plants. In addition, information for decision making comes from many sources and is knowledge accumulated by the expert. Therefore, this research aims to create a decision support system for growing rubber trees for individual farmers. It aims to get the highest income and the lowest cost by using semantic web technology so that farmers can access knowledge at all times and reduce the risk of growing crops, and also support the decision supporting system (DSS) to be more intelligent. The integrated intercropping ontology and rule are a part of the decision-making process for selecting plants that is suitable for individual rubber plots. A list of suitable plants is important for decision variables in the allocation of planting areas for each type of plant for multiple purposes. This article presents designing and developing the intercropping ontology for DSS which defines a class based on the principle of intercropping in rubber plantations. It is grouped according to the characteristics and condition of the area of the farmer as a concept of the rubber plantation. It consists of the age of rubber tree, spacing between rows of rubber trees, and water sources for use in agriculture and soil group, including slope, drainage, depth of soil, etc. The use of ontology for recommended plants suitable for individual farmers makes a contribution to the knowledge management field. Besides being useful in DSS by offering options with accuracy, it also reduces the complexity of the problem by reducing decision variables and condition variables in the multi-objective optimization model of DSS.

Real-time Data Integration using Ontology and Semantic Mediators (온톨로지와 시맨틱 중재 에이전트를 이용한 실시간 통합 환경 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Soo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.151-178
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this research is to develop a formal framework and methodology to facilitate real-time data integration, thus enabling semantic interoperability among distributed and heterogeneous information systems. The proposed approach is based on the concepts of "ontology" and "semantic mediators." An ontology is developed and used to capture the intension (including structure, integrity rules and meta-properties) of the database schema. We also develop the agent communication protocol for semantic reconciliation, which is based on the theory of speech acts and agent communication language. This protocol is used by a set of semantic mediators, which automatically detect and resolve various semantic conflicts at the data- and schema-levels by referring to the ontology. A mediation-based query processing technique is developed to provide uniform and integrated access to the multiple heterogeneous information sources. Prototype tools are being implemented to provide proof of concept for this work.

An Efficient Web Ontology Storage Considering Hierarchical Knowledge for Jena-based Applications

  • Jeong, Dong-Won;Shin, Hee-Young;Baik, Doo-Kwon;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2009
  • As well as providing various APIs for the development of inference engines and storage models, Jena is widely used in the development of systems or tools related with Web ontology management. However, Jena still has several problems with regard to the development of real applications, one of the most important being that its query processing performance is unacceptable. This paper proposes a storage model to improve the query processing performance of the original Jena storage. The proposed storage model semantically classifies OWL elements, and stores an ontology in separately classified tables according to the classification. In particular, the hierarchical knowledge is managed, which can make the processing performance of inferable queries enhanced and stores information. It enhances the query processing performance by using hierarchical knowledge. For this paper an experimental evaluation was conducted, the results of which showed that the proposed storage model provides a improved performance compared with Jena.

A development of an ontology model and an ontology based design system for the excavator design (굴삭기 설계 영역에 대한 온톨로지 모델 및 온톨로지 기반 설계 시스템 개발)

  • Bae I.J.;Lee S.H.;Jeon C.M.;Chang J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.613-614
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    • 2006
  • Design data, information, and knowledge have complex associations with each other. Systems related with the management of the data, information, and knowledge are various, and the representations are numerous. Therefore it is difficult to construct a knowledge based design system with a full association knowledge for supporting the design tasks. In this research, OWL based ontology model for an excavator design is developed for the representation of the relationships. Also an ontology model is used to develop the knowledge based excavator design system.

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A Methodology for Ontology-based Knowledge Acquisition and Structuring in an Industry-Academic-Government Project ″Go Japan!″

  • Hideki-Mima;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the study is to develop an integrated knowledge structuring system for the domain of engineering, in which ontology-based literature mining, knowledge acquisition, knowledge integration, and knowledge retrieval are combined using XML-based tag information and ontology management. The system supports combining different types of databases (papers and patents, technologies and innovations) and retrieving different types of knowledge simultaneously. The main objective of the system is to facilitate knowledge acquisition and knowledge retrieval from documents through an ontology-based dynamic similarity calculation and a visualization of automatically structured knowledge. Through experimentations we conducted using 100,000 words economic documents reported in the "Go! Japan" project for analyzing Japanese industrial situation, and 100,000 words molecular biology Papers, we show the system is Practical enough for accelerating knowledge acquisition and knowledge discovery from the information sea.

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Document Clustering Technique by Domain Ontology (도메인 온톨로지에 의한 문서 군집화 기법)

  • Kim, Woosaeng;Guan, Xiang-Dong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2016
  • We can organize, manage, search, and process the documents efficiently by a document clustering. In general, the documents are clustered in a high dimensional feature space because the documents consist of many terms. In this paper, we propose a new method to cluster the documents efficiently in a low dimensional feature space by finding the core concepts from a domain ontology corresponding to the particular area documents. The experiment shows that our clustering method has a good performance.

Towards a Improved Methodology for developing domain ontology (향상된 도메인 온톨로지 구축 방법 연구)

  • Liu Haitao;Kong Hyunjang;Kim Pankoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.591-594
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    • 2004
  • Existing methodologies and practical ontology development experiences have explored a broad spectrum of knowledge management challenges. Each has its own characteristics and evaluates only a subset of specific domain. However, there is still no one 'correct' way or methodology for developing ontologies. In this paper, we described a methodology for domain driven ontology development, covering the whole lifecycle from the formalization of domain to the evolution of ontologies.

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