• Title/Summary/Keyword: ocean navigation

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Survey and Analysis of International Standards for Practical Apply to Guideline on Software Quality Assurance and Human-Centred Design for e-Navigation (e-Navigation 소프트웨어 품질 보증 및 인간중심설계 가이드라인의 실무 적용을 위한 국제표준 조사 및 분석)

  • Jung, Jieun;Lee, Seojeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2015
  • e-navigation is a Strategy developed by the IMO. It aims to implement the strategy in 2018. To this end, e-navigation Software Quality Assurance and Human-Centred Design Guidelines has been developing for the implementation and development of e-Navigation. The IMO MSC approved this guideline as a MSC circular in June 2015. In this paper, international standards of software quality assurance and human-centred design has been surveyed and analyzed in terms of usability testing for the practical application of this guideline. The result is planning to be reflected in the practical application guidance for the development of e-navigation equipment hardware-software combination.

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A Study on Data Model for Smart Aids to Navigation Management and Services (스마트 항로표지 관리 및 서비스를 위한 데이터 모델 연구)

  • Tae-Hee Kim;Se-Woong Oh;Yun-Jee Kim;Gyeong-Min JO
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2022
  • The International Association of Marine Aids to Navigation and Lighthouse Authorities (IALA) has been developing the S-201 Aids to Navigation information standard since 2019 for the purpose of exchanging Aids to Navigation data. In this study, the navigation information managed in Korea was modeled using the IALA S-201 navigation information standard system for the management and service of smart navigation. By using the S-201 Aids to Navigation information standard system, the basis for reflecting the information standard system was prepared in the production, exchange, and collection of domestic navigational data. It also intends to contribute to the establishment of an information exchange system between the Aids to Navigation organization, IALA, and countries.

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A Real-Time Control Architecture for a Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (반자율 무인잠수정을 위한 실시간 제어 아키텍쳐)

  • LI JI-HONG;JEON BONG-HWAN;LEE PAN-MOOK;WON HONG-SEOK
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a real-time control architecture for DUSAUV (Dual Use Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle), which has been developed at Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering (KRISO), KORDI, for being a test-bed oj development of technologies for underwater navigation and manipulator operation. DUSAUV has three built-in computers, seven thrusters for 6 degree of freedom motion control, one 4-function electric manipulator, one pan/tilt unit for camera, one ballasting motor, built-in power source, and various sensors such as IMU, DVL, sonar, and so on. A supervisor control system for GUI and manipulator operation is mounted on the surface vessel and communicates with vehicle through a fiber optic link. Furthermore, QNX, one of real-time operating system, is ported on the built-in control and navigation computers of vehicle for real-time control purpose, while MicroSoft OS product is ported on the supervisor system for GUI programming convenience. A hierarchical control architecture which consist of three layers (application layer, real-time layer, and physical layer) has been developed for efficient control system of above complex underwater robotic system. The experimental results with implementation of the layered control architecture for various motion control of DUSAUV in a basin of KRISO is also provided.

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A Study on Ocean Cultural Space developed on the Jejudo Manned Lighthouse (제주도 유인등대를 활용한 해양문화공간에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Woong-Hee;Kim, Hyoung-Jun;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2005
  • The year 2003 is the centennial of the birth of the modern lighthouse in Korea. The lighthouse was originally surrounded by a beautiful nature and it contains the romantic sensitivity which relates with the ocean. And in some case it is a environment-friendly architectural facility which uses a alternative energy like a solar cell. Now the properly developed manned lighthouse is not only functioning as a traditional aids to navigation for the vessel, but also it becomes the new facility and space for all civilians who might visit and experience. Jeju regional maritime affairs & fisheries office has developed the manned lighthouses properly to ocean cultural space for the past several years. As a result of that, the recognition regarded on ocean culture was raised and the regional tourism was vitalized. For this situation we intended to reveal in this study that all the issues which relate to the proper use of the manned lighthouse in the Jejudo, since the project of water-familiar space started by MOMAF.

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Carrier Phase Based Navigation Algorithm Design Using Carrier Phase Statistics in the Weak Signal Environment

  • Park, Sul Gee;Cho, Deuk Jae;Park, Chansik
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2012
  • Due to inaccurate safe navigation estimates, maritime accidents have been occurring consistently. In order to solve this, the precise positioning technology using carrier phase information is used, but due to high buildings near inland waterways or inclination, satellite signals might become weak or blocked for some time. Under this weak signal environment for some time, the GPS raw measurements become less accurate so that it is difficult to search and maintain the integer ambiguity of carrier phase. In this paper, a method to generate code and carrier phase measurements under this environment and maintain resilient navigation is proposed. In the weak signal environment, the position of the receiver is estimated using an inertial sensor, and with this information, the distance between the satellite and the receiver is calculated to generate code measurements using IGS product and model. And, the carrier phase measurements are generated based on the statistics for generating fractional phase. In order to verify the performance of the proposed method, the proposed method was compared for a fixed blocked time. It was confirmed that in case of a weak or blocked satellite signals for 1 to 5 minutes, the proposed method showed more improved results than the inertial navigation only, maintaining stable positioning accuracy within 1 m.

A Basic Study on Connected Ship Navigation System

  • Choi, Wonjin;Jun, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2020
  • Maritime autonomous surface ships (MASS) has been developed over the years. But, there are many unresolved problems. To overcome these problems, this study proposes connected ship navigation system. The system comprises a slave ship and a master ship that leads the slave ship. To implement this system, communication network, route planning algorithms, and controllers are designed. The communication network is built using the transmission control protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) socket communication method to exchange data between ships. The route planning algorithms calculate the course and distance of the slave ship using the middle latitude sailing method. Nomoto model is used as the mathematical model of the slave ship maneuvering motion. Then, the autoregressive with exogenous variables (ARX) model is used to estimate the parameters of Nomoto model. Based on the above model, the automatic steering controller is designed using a proportional-derivative (PD) control. Also, the speed controller is designed for the slave ship to maintain constant distance from the master ship. Sea experiments are conducted to verify the proposed system with two remodeled boats.

Development of Navigation HILS System for Integrated Navigation Performance Analysis of Large Diameter Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (LDUUV) (대형급 탐색용 무인잠수정 복합항법 성능 분석을 위한 항법 HILS 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Tae-Suk;Kim, Moon Hwan;Hwang, Jong Hyun;Yoon, Seon Il
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the development of a navigation HILS (hardware in the loop simulation) system for an integrated navigation performance analysis of a large diameter unmanned underwater vehicle (LDUUV). The HILS system was used for the performance analysis of the LDUUV. When a conventional HILS system is used, it is not possible to calculate the velocity and position using an inertial navigation system (INS). To cope with this problem, an external acceleration was generated. To evaluate the proposed method, we compare the results of a Monte Carlo simulation and navigation HILS experiment.

Rock Crushing and Gel Crushing of Ocean Traffic Facilities Foundation (해양교통시설기초 암반파쇄와 겔파쇄)

  • Lee, Soo-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2009
  • The ocean rock was crushed mainly by drop hammer and blasting. In recent years, because of farming and harbors extension, the ocean rock crushing method is changing to popular complaint solving type. Effective rock crushing methods of protecting environment are studied under consideration for topography, farming, structures, electronic equipment, environment protection arm near to rock crushing sector. Effective rock crushing methods are compared under consideration for crushing volume, rock quality, distribution, crushing speed. Effective rock crushing methods at once solving popular complaint and protecting ocean environment and building ocean structures, are compared according to the coast development.

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