• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.941-953
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• 2011

The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of demographic, occupation value, career attitude, and social support on high school students' career preparation behavior. The data was collected from the Korean Survey on of the Career and occupation of Youth in 2009(N=3,499). Descriptive statistics, One-way ANOVA, T-test, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed on SPSS 17.0. The results of this study are as follows: first, career preparation behavior according to gender was much higher for female students than male students. There were statistically significant differences in career preparation behavior according to school years. The first year students' perception in of career preparation behavior was higher than the second, and third year students. The first year students' perception in of career preparation behavior was higher than second, and third year students. Second, career preparation behavior had a significant correlations with work value, career attitude, family support, and school support. Third, this study demonstrated that career decisiveness and family support was a strong factor in career preparation behavior. In addition, among all factors, the career decisiveness of career attitude was proved to be the most influential factor on career preparation behavior. The study discusses practical implications for career education programs.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.25-33
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• 1993

Sex preference and pregnancy motivation are analyzed using the data of 117 pregnant women in Chonju City. The results indicate that women prefer son, regardless of various sociodemographic variables such as pregnancy experience, number of children, women's education, occupation, income, religion, experience, number of children, women's education, occupation, income, religion, and men's education and occupation. Sex preference is statistically significant by women's marital status and age, and children's sex composition. The analysis on 19 pregnancy motivation items shows that pregnancy motivation differs by women's occupation, marital status, number of children, education and their partner's education. Factor analysis on pregnancy motivation items reveals six dimensions for all pregnancy: economic ability, value of child-care, psychological stability, family lineage, old economic dependency are statistically significant dimensions for son preference compared with daughter preference.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.15-28
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• 1994

The value of housewife occupation is likely to be underestimated because of its invisibility and myth. This study was performed to investigate social meaning of housewife occupation in the modern society using concept of psychological benefit and cost of full-time housewife. Subjectively even if housewife occupation was perceived as benefit in some aspects full-time housewife was not considered as favorable status but as costly one compared to employed housewife. The perceptions of benefit and cost of housewife occupation were different from some characteristics of housewife and related to the content of works. Finally the estimation of housewife occupation was more influenced by psychological variables rather than conditions and situations of housewife. these results suggested that psychological meaning of housewife occupation is important to understand issues related to the housewife.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제9권10호
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• pp.144-153
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• 2019

본 연구는 뷰티관련 학과에서 보다 질 높은 교육과정을 통해 산업 현장에서 요구되는 전문화되고 경쟁력 있는 인재를 양성하고 뷰티전공 학생들의 진로결정 자기효능감과 전공만족도 및 직업가치관과의 구조적인 상관관계를 설문수집과 통계분석으로 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 서울과 경기도에 소재한 뷰티관련 대학의 뷰티전공 학생을 대상으로 일반적인 특성, 직업가치관, 전공만족도, 진로결정 자기효능감과 구직결정 자기효능감에 관하여 설문조사하였다. 그 결과 전공만족도는 직업가치관과 진로결정 자기효능감에 대하여 p<.001로 유의수준 .05에서 통계적으로 유의미한 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 직업가치관은 진로결정 자기효능감의 진로결정과 구직결정에 대하여 p<.001로 유의수준 .05에서 통계적으로 유의미한 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 직업가치관은 전공만족도와 진로결정 자기효능감 중 진로결정에서 유의한 매개효과를 확인하였다. 따라서 전공만족도와 직업가치관이 진로결정 자기효능감에 있어 구조적으로 유의미하게 작용하는 요인임을 확인하였으며, 뷰티전공 대학생들의 진로결정 자기효능감에 영향을 주는 다양한 변수들에 대한 지속적인 연구는 반드시 필요하다고 사료된다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.263-292
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• 1994

The purpose of this study is to investigate of differences on the viewpoint of value, job aspiration, job attitude between male and female librarians. The objects of survey are 60 librarians at National Assembly Library. The results of the survey are as follows 1) In general, librarians have advanced propensity on viewpoint of value. But female librarians appear more traditional propensity than male librarians 2) Generally, the ranking of core factors in job aspiration appears ① realise professional value, ② self confidence in occupation, ③ recognized by specialist. On this, female librarians come out ① self confidence in occupation ② realise professional value, ③ recognized by specialist. 3) Generally, librarians appear more conservative attitude than male librarians about indirect service in library

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.24-32
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• 1987

This study was designed to investigate the changes of nurses' role model, perceptions toward occupation, and self actualization value in terms of the phases of socialization process. Two hundred and sixty nine nurses working in clinical settings were randomly selected from 15 general hospitals despersed over Seoul and Kyungki province. Data were gathered by the standardized Perceptual Orientation Test, the Self-actualization Test, and Questionnaires on role models and phases of socialization process developed by the investigators from October 1985 to March 1986. The data were analysed by ANOVA and Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. The results were as follows: 1. The average time period required for the shift of phases of socialization process were; phase Ⅰ, role adjustment, took average 10 months of employment: Phase Ⅱ, interpersonal adjustment, 12 months: and Phase Ⅲ, role conflict, 15 months respectively. Conflict resolution, phase Ⅳ, began to take place 18 months of employment; and shifted to phase V, internalization and self-actualization at 25 months of employment. 2. Throughout 5 consecutive phase, the number of immediate superior nurse model was dominantly the highest among the role models. The number of head nurse role model increased at phase Ⅱ, phase Ⅲ, and phase Ⅳ. Respondents with school model in phase I tended to transfer to work model at phase Ⅱ. 3. The perceptions toward occupation were not significantly influenced by the Phases of socialization process. 4. The score of self-actualization value was not significantly influenced by the phases of socialization process. 5. In regard to perceptions toward occupation, nursing director model group showed significantly lower score in phase I (p<.01). 6. The comparison of self-actualization value between the 5 phases revealed significant difference in phase I: in particular among respondents with school model at p<.05. To conclude: 1. The phase Ⅲ of socialization process is the period of role conflict which occur at 15 months of employment, an6 conflict resolution, phase Ⅳ, begins at 18 months of employment on the average in clinical settings. 2. The immediate superior nurse and the head nurse are important role models for nurses all through their socialization process.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.89-95
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• 2002

Object of this study presents marketing of new market segmentation as what I classify a social stratum, and analyze sense of value about each social class clothes and a taste, but is. The study way used a questionnaire as an investigation study way, and I did execution from September to October in 1999, and the investigation object picked up an any table with the woman university student who lived in Seoul and did investigation, and analysis targeted total 550 people. I used a measurement item of economic capital and cultural capital as a classification item of a social stratum and selected a dwelling, a kind of property, an annual salary of parents as an index of economic capital. Presentation held an occupation of parents, scholarship, culture activity as an index of cultural capital. It is social stratum structure an occupation arranges in 12 job categories by, for your reference, I do a social orbit of the P. Bourdieu which is a French sociologist and an index of inheritance cultural capital, and having set up eight phases of evaluation, and to do a Y, Cultural Capital with X with economic capital. Sense of value about clothes and attitude selected social value, aesthetic appreciation enemy value, authority a few value in sense of value of the 6 type that E. Spranger(1922) presented, and a proposal did type in 3 about clothes. The measurement way used a 11 question item and measured I with five phases of Likert-type criteria and executed factors analysis by main ingredient analysis and varimax revolution law. I named a more than inherent 1 with the liver which was social man, aesthetic appreciation enemy man, an authority enemy with a basis. The results are as follows : People of the group which they belong to the same social class, and there is have a similar taste and select a similar product, and scholarship and an occupation of parents please lay a taste of children and sense of value, a hierarchical difference of attitude too and do it.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.7-16
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• 2020

Purpose: It suggests that making a policy and strategies in a way of AI and its impact of commercialization on economic efficiency, social custom ethics. Research design, data, and methodology: The paper has analyzed the data based on the proposed model when derived as AI vs. FI job, etc. It is very different for each professional evaluation, which is artificial intelligence or robot job. One concept case was selected as a substitute job, with a relatively low level of occupation ability, such as direct labors, easily replaced. By the induction data has resulted in modeling. Results: The paper suggests that AI at high level become something how to make real decisions on ethical value modeling. Through physical simulation with the deduction data, it can be tuned to design and control what has not been solved, from human senses to climate. Conclusion: For the exploiting of new AI decision-making jobs in markets, the deduction data is possible to prove to AI's Decision-making that the percentage who can easily have different leadership as is different for each person. what is generated by some information silos may be applied to occupation societies. The empirical results indicate the deduction data that if AI determines ethical decisions (VC) for that modifications, it may replace future jobs.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.237-255
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• 1992

The purpose of this study was to investigate relations of resources and demands, family financial management and financial statement of urban households by applying a system approach. The results of this study were as follows; Saving rate had significant differences according to resources variables such as age, family life cycle, occupation of househead and housewife, ratio of employed to family member, and to demands variabels such as subjective prospect of business cycle, and value orientation, whereas total saving amount had significant differences according to resources vaiables such as age, family life cycle, educational level, percapita income, occupation of househead, type of income and to demand variable, perception of relative income. Also average monthly saving amount had significant differences according to resources vaiables such as educational level, per capita income, occupation of housewife, housing ownership, ratio of employed to family member, ratio of dependent to employed, and to demands variable, perception of relative income. The stocks had significant differences according to resources variables such as age, family life cycle, educational level, per capita income, occupation of househead, type of income, and housing ownership. Finally, real estate had significant differences according to resources variables such as age, family life cycle, educational level, percapita income, occupation of househead, type of income, housing ownership, and to demands variable, perception of relative income. Financial Statement among urban households according to family financial management had significant differences. And among all variables affecting financial statement among urban households, per capita income had the highest effect and perception of relative income was the second.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권7호
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• pp.536-550
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• 2018

이 논문은 새로운 산업혁명으로 인한 인간의 노동과 직업의 변화에 대한 담론이 확산되는 가운데 직업집단에 따라 인공지능 로봇의 수용이 어떻게 이루어질 것인지를 알아보기 위한 것이다. 새로운 기술과 제품의 수용에 대해 기존 연구에서는 단기적으로 잘 변화하지 않는 주관적 신념과 가치를 통해 이용 행위를 예측해 왔다. 이에 본 연구는 직종과 고용형태에 따른 인공지능 로봇에 대한 신념과 가치를 비교하고, 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 인공지능 로봇에 대한 주관적 신념 요인은 합리성(이성)에 대한 믿음과 온정성(감정)에 대한 믿음으로 구분되었고, 가치 요인은 수용 가치(역할수행, 의사소통, 사회비교)와 회피 가치(위험성, 복잡성)로 구분되었다. 직종과 고용형태에 따라 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 미치는 신념과 가치는 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 노무기능직이 전문직과 관리직에 비해 인공지능 로봇에 대한 신념과 가치에 대한 인식의 수준이 낮았다. 고용형태별로는 자영업이 위험성 가치에 대한 인식이 미약한 것으로 나타나, 이들 직업 내 인공지능 로봇의 수용과 확산이 용이하게 이루어질 것으로 예측되었다. 이는 인공지능 로봇이 전문직을 중심으로 급속히 확대될 것이라는 기존의 예측과는 달리, 기술 수용의 속도에서도 직업에 따른 격차가 존재한다는 것을 시사한다.