• Title/Summary/Keyword: occupation

Search Result 2,917, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Pregnant Women's Value of Children: Sex Preference and Pregnancy Motivation (임신부의 자녀관 : 성선호와 임신동기)

  • 박경애
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-33
    • /
    • 1993
  • Sex preference and pregnancy motivation are analyzed using the data of 117 pregnant women in Chonju City. The results indicate that women prefer son, regardless of various sociodemographic variables such as pregnancy experience, number of children, women's education, occupation, income, religion, experience, number of children, women's education, occupation, income, religion, and men's education and occupation. Sex preference is statistically significant by women's marital status and age, and children's sex composition. The analysis on 19 pregnancy motivation items shows that pregnancy motivation differs by women's occupation, marital status, number of children, education and their partner's education. Factor analysis on pregnancy motivation items reveals six dimensions for all pregnancy: economic ability, value of child-care, psychological stability, family lineage, old economic dependency are statistically significant dimensions for son preference compared with daughter preference.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Effects of Householder's Occupation and Age on the Financial Structures (가구주 직업에 따른 연령별 가계재무구조의 분석)

  • 성영애
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-58
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study investigated the effects of the householder's age as a proxy for the family life cycle stage variable and the householder's occupation on the household financial structures. Household financial structures are analyzed by the components of two financial statements(the income and expense statement and the balance sheet statement) and selected financial ratios. The data came from the 1998 Korean Household Panel Study. It was found that the age profiles of household finances such as household income, expenditure, savings and consumption rate, financial assets, real assets and home ownership, debt and net worth usually vary according the householder's occupation. The ratios of debt repayment and the liquidity ratios also vary in part as age changes for each occupational group.

Labor Mismatch Study on Medium and Small Companies in Suwon Region (수원지역 중소기업 인력수급 불일치에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Won-sun
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-120
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purposes of this paper are to investigate mismatch in labor supply and demand on small and medium industries in Suwon region by conducting surveys to potential employees and employers, and to suggest alternative policy means to eliminate those mismatch conditions. Reasons of occupation change, difference in terms desired in occupation between potential employee and employer, understanding in mismatch, and measure of labor shortage by firms are analyzed in this paper. The report's recommendations to eliminate labor mismatch in small and medium industry are categorized into two groups: working conditions and occupation competence. Narrowing the working conditions gap, utilization of idle workers, establishment of flexible wage system are suggested to eliminate labor condition mismatch. In addition, potential employees need to meet working requirements by building up both wide use ability, occupation specific ability, and industry specific ability.

  • PDF

IMPROVEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION CIVIL AFFAIRS ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM(CCAS) : FOCUSING ON ADMINISTRATION FOR ROAD OCCUPATION PERMIT

  • In-Su Jung;Jin-Uk Kim;Chan-Sik Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.1177-1180
    • /
    • 2005
  • The Ministry of Construction & Transportation(MOCT) in Korea handles electronically 38 kinds of approval and permit operations under the Construction Civil Affairs Administration System(CCAS) so that applicants may apply for construction permits with ease and concerned public offices may process effectively civil applications. In particular, road occupation permit operations have several problems to be improved. This study is aimed to improve the CCAS in terms of simplification of application receipt, issuance of online permit, auto calculation of road occupation fee, and auto issuance of payment notice.

  • PDF

The effect of virtual exercise training program on the balance increase of women elderly (가상 운동 훈련 프로그램(Wii fit)이 여성노인들의 균형증진에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Chung, Hyun-Ae;Kim, Eun-Bi;Ryu, Ae-Ri;Park, So-Young;Cho, Kyung-Mi;Oh, Mi-Hee
    • PNF and Movement
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of virtual exercise training programs on the improvement of balance in the elderly women. Methods: The subjects were fifteen female citizens, 67 years of age or older living in G city, the subjects were randomly divided into groups; Virtual exercise training group(n=9), control group (n=6). After treatment measured balance by Berg Balance scale test and One-leg stand test during virtual exercise training program at pre-intervention and post-intervention. Results : The results of this study were as follows : Virtual Exercise Training Program (Wii fit) after applying the Berg balance test scores and One-Legged Stance Test, the evaluation results showed significant results(p<05). Conclusion : Virtual exercise training programs can be used to improve the balance of the elderly, as it has been shown to increase Berg balance test and one-leg stand results conducted after virtual training programs. Virtual Exercise Programs(Wii fit) were applied to demonstrate the effecting the balance of the elderly to promote more research on the impact of the ADL survey.

  • PDF

Comparison of the Time Spent on Household Work between Married Female Home-based Workers and On-site Workers: Focused on the Domain of Food (기혼여성 재택근문자와 직장근무자의 식생활 가사노동시간에 관한 비교연구)

  • 김효정;김미라
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.39 no.6
    • /
    • pp.25-40
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the amount of the household work time related to food and examine the factors affecting the time accomplished by married female home-based workers and on-site workers. The data were collected from 165 married female home-based workers, and 292 married female on-site workers in Pusan and Kyungnam province, by the self-administered questionnaire. frequency distributions, Cronbach's alpha, t-tests, Pearson's correlations, and multiple regression analyses were conducted by SPSS/PC+. The major findings of this study were as follows: (1) both married female home-based and on-site workers spent more time on household work related to food in a weekend than in a weekday, (2) in a weekday, occupation was significantly related to the amount of time that married female home-based workers spent on food household work, whereas age and occupation were significant for married female on-site workers, (3) on Saturday, the significant factors of the time spent on food household work were the number of family and occupation for married female home-based workers, and educational level, occupation, sex role attitude, existence of children of 6 years or under, and existence of elders/disability within the family for married female on-site workers, and (4) on Sunday, for married female home-based workers, the number of family, occupation, and the level of market good substitution had significant effects on the amount of time spent on food household work, and for married female on-site workers, age, the number of family, occupation, sex role attitude, work hours on Sunday, and the level of market good substitution were significant.

  • PDF

A Study on Development of Occupation for Baby Boomers (베이비부머 대상 직종개발 연구-한국폴리텍대학을 중심으로)

  • Wee, Young-eun;Lim, Kyoung-soo;Lee, Ji-young;Park, Bong-soon
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.147-155
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the fit-occupation for getting a job or supporting start-up in the middle and senior aged. The study was performed in three phases; First classification categories and model were developed to select occupation candidates. Secondly, 40 occupation candidates were developed and reviewed the priority through the analysis of current status and needs of employment in the middle and senor aged. Thirdly, the final 4 fit-occupations in Korea Polytechnics were chosen through in-depth interviews of experts and survey. These results are suggested some implications for the management of vocational education for baby boomers as a public education and training institution.

The Effects of Occupation-based Reminiscence training on Cognition, Depression, and Quality of Life in Community-dwelling Elderly (작업기반 회상훈련이 지역사회 비치매노인의 인지, 우울, 삶의 질에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.254-260
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Occupation-based Reminiscence training on cognitive function, depression, and quality of life of the normal elderly. Subjects were 19 normal elderly. The evaluation was evaluated using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Korean Version, Short Form of Geriatric Depression Scale-Korean Version, and the Geriatric Quality of Life. The Occupation-based Reminiscence training was conducted once a week for an hour for a total of 8 weeks. The collected data was confirmed using the Wilcoxon signed test. As a result of the training, significant positive changes in cognitive function, depression, and quality of life of the subjects were confirmed after application of Occupation-based Reminiscence training. From this result, it was confirmed that the Occupation-based Reminiscence training is a positive training method for improving cognitive function and preventing dementia of the normal elderly.

A Look into Korean Medicine During Japanese Occupation Based on Major Joseoneo Dictionaries (주요 조선어사전을 중심으로 살펴본 일제강점기 한의학)

  • Yoon Eunkyung;Kim Jong-hyun
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.55-87
    • /
    • 2023
  • Objectives : To examine changes in Korean Medicine during Japanese occupation through major Joseoneo dictionaries. Methods : Based on the Keun Sajeon, published in 1957 by the Korean Language Society, the most recently published among the major dictionaries under Japanese occupation, key Korean Medical terminology in the Joseoneo Sajeon, published in 1920 by the governor-general of Joseon, and the Joseoneo Sajeon, published in 1938 by Mun Seyeong were analyzed. The differences among the dictionaries provided insight into the situation which Korean Medicine was in. Results : 1) There was a lack of consistency among Korean Medical terminology. 2) Changes in medical policies and legislation were reflected in the Korean Medical terminology without much delay. 3) Korean Medicine was distinguished as a separate category in the Keun Sajeon for the first time. 4) With the exception of Korean Medicine specific terminology, most were explained using 'modern' concepts and ontology. Conclusions : Modernization lead by the Japanese splintered many areas of Joseon society, and Korean Medicine was no exception. This transition period as reflected in the terminology within the Joseoneo dictionaries show that Korean Medicine went through a process of regulation by changes in medical policies and legislation, while new, modern studies brought in by the Japanese started replacing language and ontology of pre-occupation Joseon. A look into Korean Medicine during Japanese occupation through Joseoneo dictionaries allows us to examine the connection between Korean Medicine and the more broader historical context in which it was situated.