• Title/Summary/Keyword: objective measurement

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질감 표현과 손끝의 문지르는 압력변화와의 상관관계 연구

  • 이수민;권영하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 1998
  • 인간이 손끝으로 직물을 문지르거나 만질 때 질감을 객관화시키는 노력은 오래 전부터 연구되어져 왔다. 일본의 가와바타는 직물의 역학적, 물리적 값을 측정하여 질감표현을 시도하였으며 가장 객관화된 방법으로 사용되고 있다. 그밖에 여러 방법으로 FOM(Fabric Objective Measurement)에 관한 연구는 유럽과 호주에서도 활발히 진행되고 있다. (중략)

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The effects of Yukmijiwhangtangkamibang on diabetic rat induced by streptozotocin (육미지황탕가미방(六味地黃湯加味方)이 streptozotocin으로 유발(誘發)된 백서(白鼠)의 실험적(實驗的) 탕뇨(糖尿)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Joo, Jae-Hong;Kim, Dong-Woo
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2006
  • Objective : The objective of this study is to observe the effect of Yukmijiwhangtangkamibang(YukmD with Liriopis Tuber, Amomi Fructus, Citri Pericarpium, Zizyphi Spinosae Semen, Drynariae Rhizoma Ephedrae Herba, Ginseng Radix, Phellodendri Cortex, on the experimental diabetes. Methods : In order to induce diabetes experimentally, injected streptozoticin to the vein in the tail of rats and then treated oral administration of Yukmi water extracts. In the measurement of the variation levels of glucose, ALP, creatinine, and BUN concentration for each concentration levels for serum (382.5mg/l00g, 510.0mg/100g, 637.5mg/100g), concentration level of glucose significantly decreased in 510.0mg/l00g concentration level of Yukmi. With this 510.0mg/100g concentration level of Yukmijiwhangtanggamibang, the following conclusion was derived from the measurement of the serum levels of glucose, ALP, GOT, GPT, creatinine, and BUN concentration for the streptozotocin injection date of each 4th, 11th, and 18th day. Results : 1. In the measurement for each concentrations. the glucose concentration level in the serum significantly decreased on the 9th day in the Yukmi group. 2. In the measurement for each concentrations, the creatinine concentration level in the serum significantly decreased on the 9th day in the Yukmi group. 3. In the measurement for each dosage dates, the glucose concentration level in the serum significantly decreased on the 18th day in the Yukmi group to which 510.0mg/l00g administrated. 4. In the measurement for each dosage dates, the got concentration level in the serum significantly decreased on the 18th day in the Yukmi group to which 510.0mg/100g administrated. 5. In the measurement for each dosage dates, the creatinine concentration level in the serum significantly decreased on the 18th day in the Yukmi group to which 510.0mg/l00g administrated. Conclusion : Yukmi that is Yukmijiwhangtang with Liriopis Tuber, Amoni Fructus, Citri Pericarpium, Zizyphi Spinosae Semen, Drynariae Rhizoma, Ephedrae Herba, Ginseng Radix and Phellodendri Cortex, is known to have effects to lessen the damages on renal function and liver function without causing damages on liver and kidney.

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A Study of Low Flux Hemodialysis Noncompliance Indicators and Discriminant Standards, Development of Hemodialysis Noncompliance Measurement - Brief Form(HNCM-BF) (저효율 혈액투석 불이행 측정 도구 개발)

  • Hur, Jung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.462-472
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Purpose of the this study is to define the hemodialysis noncompliance Indicators and discriminant standards levels for low Flux Hemodialysis patients and development of Hemodialysis noncompliance measurement - brief form. Method: Data was collected from 269 hemodialysis patients. To establish the hemodialysis noncompliance Indicators and to discriminate standards, 13 hemodialysis nurses and 2 nephrology doctors are participated in professional group. To verify the indicators and discriminant standards, data was ananlyzed by the canonical discriminant analysis method using by SAS 8.3 program. Result: 4 Indicators- interdialysis weight gain(IWG); average of recent 4weeks, serum phophate level, skipping of hemodialysis and hemodialysis time shortening without permission- of hemodialysis noncompliance are established and discriminant standards are developed. Discriminant ability of these 4 noncompliance indicators is 99.7%(p=.000). Hemodialysis noncompliance measurement - brief form has 96.3% discriminant accuracy. Conclusion: Hemodialysis noncompliant patients have high risks. It means that special intervention to noncompliance is needed. Also continuous and objective assessment and standards of noncompliance are needed.

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Flame Stability of Dual Swirl Combustor with variable SNG composition using the Chemiluminescence Measurement (자발광 계측을 통한 모사 SNG 수소함량에 따른 이중선회 버너의 화염 안정화 특성)

  • Choi, Inchan;Oh, Kwangchul;Lee, Keeman
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2014
  • This article describes an investigation of flame stability characteristics with various compositions of synthetic natural gas (SNG) in dual swirl combustor. The objective of this study is to investigate the flame stabilization, flame structure, fuel compatibility using chemiluminescence measurement in SNG with varying fuel compositions. As experimental conditions, hydrogen content was adjusted from 0 to 11%. Experimental results show that the addition of hydrogen has a major effect on flame behavior due to the higher burning rates associated with hydrogen consequently, The higher reaction activity of hydrogen has extended lean blow-off limit. Especially, DI flame limit has improved more 12.1%.

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Comparative Study on Proposed Simulation Based Optimization Methods for Dynamic Load Model Parameter Estimation (동적 부하모델 파라미터 추정을 위한 시뮬레이션 기반 최적화 기법 비교 연구)

  • Del Castillo, Manuelito Jr.;Song, Hwa-Chang;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes the hybrid Complex-PSO algorithm based on the complex search method and particle swarm optimization (PSO) for unconstrained optimization. This hybridization intends to produce faster and more accurate convergence to the optimum value. These hybrid will concentrate on determining the dynamic load model parameters, the ZIP model and induction motor model parameters. Measurement-based parameter estimation, which employs measurement data to derive load model parameters, is used. The theoretical foundation of the measurement-based approach is system identification. The main objective of this paper is to demonstrate how the standard particle swarm optimization and complex method can be improved through hybridization of the two methods and the results will be compared with that of their original forms.

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Exploratory approach to measuring facility performance in public service facilities (공공서비스시설에서의 시설성능 요인에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, So-Young;Shin, Hee-Young
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2009
  • In order to plan and manage public facilities effectively and efficiently, it is necessary to diagnose the current status of facilities and decide the objective features. Performance measurement is to provide managers with the information they need to measure competitive advantages. This paper discusses public facility performance in order to establish the conceptual framework for performance measurement for public facilities. In order to develop the measurement of public facility performance, a pilot study was conducted with facilities managers of facilities management corporation of public districts in Seoul. We investigated how public facilities management teams have assessed their performance and collected data regarding financial aspects, service aspects, community aspects, and building aspects. There is no standard format to measure facility performance since building sizes, programs, community needs widely differ. However, it is necessary to have a more consistent system to measure facility performance. In addition, each public municipal district needs to empower each district facilities management corporation to participate in managerial decisions and budget control.

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Noble measurement method for color breakup artifact in FPDs

  • Lee, Jong-Seo;Jun, Tae-Jong;Lee, Joo-Young;Han, Jung-Suk;Souk, Jun-H
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2006
  • Motion artifact of Display devices has a huge interest from industries and users recently. Among those artifacts, color break up (CBU) is one of the key degrading characteristic in field sequential type displays. Unfortunately, there are no objective measurement methods for CBU. Here we introduce two different kinds of CBU and its measurement methods. The CBU characteristic of LCD, DLP, and PDP was measured and compared.

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ADHD Measurement Devices based on the Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 ADHD 측정도구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Young-Hee;Cha, Eui-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose measurement-devices for the assessment of input vector consisted of face's movement as feature points through image processing based on AAM technique. The proposed method has been applied to classify students by 2-class(ADHD positive, ADHD negative). Experimental results show that the proposed method was successful in acquiring more objective and quantitative data than conventional methods, it takes advantage of examining without temporal and spatial constraints.

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Development of a model and criteria for production capacity measurement of manufacturing industry (제조업 생산능력 측정의 기준과 모델의 개발)

  • 유일근;조성기
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.143-161
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    • 1996
  • For an industry, production capacity is defined as the maximum level of output that plants can maintain within the framework of a realistic work schedule, taking account of normal downtime, and assuming sufficient availability of inputs to operate machinery and equipment in place. Such capacity is one of the important and basic due to measure, manage and evaluate the production performance and ability of any industrial bodies. However, the estimating methods now in use in Korea are seemed far from the definition above. And there are not any standard estimating method suggested even in the same sort of manufacturing and also no applicable theory for objective and exact measurement. Thus, in this paper, a new measuring model is suggested as standard and supporting theories are developed for general measurement purpose to any manufacturing industries.

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Prediction, Field Measurement and Compensation of Column Shortening in Tall Building (초고층건물의 기둥축소량 예측, 계측 및 보정)

  • 조석희;김한수;김도균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2003
  • Tall Buildings have been popular in recent years. Tall buildings require special consideration to design and construction due to their structural features. Column shortening is one of the important technologies to be considered in. The long-term deformations of concrete cause vertical shortening on cores and columns, trigger deformations on cladding, partitions and finishes, and damage their serviceability. This also affects structural stability by inducing unexpected stress to the structural members such as outrigger. The main objective of this paper is to re-evaluate column shortening according to revised field information and to compare the analysis results with the actual field measurement. Mok-Dong Hyperion, a 69-story apartment building which is currently under construction, was chosen for the case study.

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