• Title/Summary/Keyword: object retrieval

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Content-Based Video Retrieval Algorithms using Spatio-Temporal Information about Moving Objects (객체의 시공간적 움직임 정보를 이용한 내용 기반 비디오 검색 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Jong-Myeon;Moon, Young-Shik
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.631-644
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    • 2002
  • In this paper efficient algorithms for content-based video retrieval using motion information are proposed, including temporal scale-invariant retrieval and temporal scale-absolute retrieval. In temporal scale-invariant video retrieval, the distance transformation is performed on each trail image in database. Then, from a given que교 trail the pixel values along the query trail are added in each distance image to compute the average distance between the trails of query image and database image, since the intensity of each pixel in distance image represents the distance from that pixel to the nearest edge pixel. For temporal scale-absolute retrieval, a new coding scheme referred to as Motion Retrieval Code is proposed. This code is designed to represent object motions in the human visual sense so that the retrieval performance can be improved. The proposed coding scheme can also achieve a fast matching, since the similarity between two motion vectors can be computed by simple bit operations. The efficiencies of the proposed methods are shown by experimental results.

A Study on Information Retrieval Systems Integration Using Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA기능을 이용한 정보검색시스템 통합에 관한 연구)

  • 최한석;김상미;남태우;손덕주
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.223-242
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    • 1996
  • This study proposes an integration model of information retrieval systems using a standard distributed object computing technology in digital library environments. In the proposed integration model called DDIRIORB, the middleware broker based on CORBA is designed for the transparent access to the distributed information repositories and the consistent view of the information retrieval by applying 239.50 protocol. The DDIRIORB is an adaptable open architecture that allows for the following benefits : bibliographic and abstract information retrieval simultaneously, interoperability between application servers and clients, consistent view of search results, complexity reduction of integration interfaces, and easy to use.

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A Study on Development of Component Understanding System for Object-Oriented Prototyping (객체지향 프로토타이핑 지원을 위한 컴퍼넌트 이해 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Haeng-Kon;Cha, Jung-Eun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.1519-1530
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    • 1997
  • Object-oriented software, reusability enables to specialize the software techniques by leading the user friendly thought and meets the user's need only concentrating on convenience of development environment. Reuse effect can be maximized through retrieval system. In this paper, we development the MT-Views(Multiple-Template Views) to realize the reuse effect as integrated reuse system including retrieval, understanding and rebuilding tools based on class library. We used the hybrid retrieval model for easy and efficient retrieval of similar software components. With using these tools, users can retrieve the reusable components and reuse the components for constructing therir own applications. Also, we can acquire many informations about retrieved components, so can rebuild components conforming our original intend.

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A Descriptor Design for the Video Retrieval Combining the Global Feature of an Image and the Local of a Moving Object (영상의 전역 특징과 이동객체의 지역 특징을 융합한 동영상 검색 디스크립터 설계)

  • Jung, Byung-Man;Lee, Kyu-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2014
  • A descriptor which is suitable for motion analysis by using the motion features of moving objects from the real time image sequence is proposed. To segment moving objects from the background, the background learning is performed. We extract motion trajectories of individual objects by using the sequence of the 1st order moment of moving objects. The center points of each object are managed by linked list. The descriptor includes the 1st order coordinates of moving object belong to neighbor of the pre-defined position in grid pattern, The start frame number which a moving object appeared in the scene and the end frame number which it disappeared. A video retrieval by the proposed descriptor combining global and local feature is more effective than conventional methods which adopt a single feature among global and local features.

Image Retrieval based on Color-Spatial Features using Quadtree and Texture Information Extracted from Object MBR (Quadtree를 사용한 색상-공간 특징과 객체 MBR의 질감 정보를 이용한 영상 검색)

  • 최창규;류상률;김승호
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.692-704
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present am image retrieval method based on color-spatial features using quadtree and texture information extracted from object MBRs in an image. Tile proposed method consists of creating a DC image from an original image, changing a color coordinate system, and decomposing regions using quadtree. As such, conditions are present to decompose the DC image, then the system extracts representative colors from each region. And, image segmentation is used to search for object MBRs, including object themselves, object included in the background, or certain background region, then the wavelet coefficients are calculated to provide texture information. Experiments were conducted using the proposed similarity method based on color-spatial and texture features. Our method was able to refute the amount of feature vector storage by about 53%, but was similar to the original image as regards precision and recall. Furthermore, to make up for the deficiency in using only color-spatial features, texture information was added and the results showed images that included objects from the query images.

SWOSpark : Spatial Web Object Retrieval System based on Distributed Processing (SWOSpark : 분산 처리 기반 공간 웹 객체 검색 시스템)

  • Yang, Pyoung Woo;Nam, Kwang Woo
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • This study describes a spatial web object retrieval system using Spark, an in - memory based distributed processing system. Development of social networks has created massive amounts of spatial web objects, and retrieval and analysis of data is difficult by using exist spatial web object retrieval systems. Recently, development of distributed processing systems supports the ability to analyze and retrieve large amounts of data quickly. Therefore, a method is promoted to search a large-capacity spatial web object by using the distributed processing system. Data is processed in block units, and one of these blocks is converted to RDD and processed in Spark. Regarding the discussed method, we propose a system in which each RDD consists of spatial web object index for the included data, dividing the entire spatial region into non-overlapping spatial regions, and allocating one divided region to one RDD. We propose a system that can efficiently use the distributed processing system by dividing space and increasing efficiency of searching the divided space. Additionally by comparing QP-tree with R-tree, we confirm that the proposed system is better for searching the spatial web objects; QP-tree builds index with both spatial and words information while R-tree build index only with spatial information.

A Salient Based Bag of Visual Word Model (SBBoVW): Improvements toward Difficult Object Recognition and Object Location in Image Retrieval

  • Mansourian, Leila;Abdullah, Muhamad Taufik;Abdullah, Lilli Nurliyana;Azman, Azreen;Mustaffa, Mas Rina
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.769-786
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    • 2016
  • Object recognition and object location have always drawn much interest. Also, recently various computational models have been designed. One of the big issues in this domain is the lack of an appropriate model for extracting important part of the picture and estimating the object place in the same environments that caused low accuracy. To solve this problem, a new Salient Based Bag of Visual Word (SBBoVW) model for object recognition and object location estimation is presented. Contributions lied in the present study are two-fold. One is to introduce a new approach, which is a Salient Based Bag of Visual Word model (SBBoVW) to recognize difficult objects that have had low accuracy in previous methods. This method integrates SIFT features of the original and salient parts of pictures and fuses them together to generate better codebooks using bag of visual word method. The second contribution is to introduce a new algorithm for finding object place based on the salient map automatically. The performance evaluation on several data sets proves that the new approach outperforms other state-of-the-arts.

Implementation of Content Based Color Image Retrieval System using Wavelet Transformation Method (웨블릿 변환기법을 이용한 내용기반 컬러영상 검색시스템 구현)

  • 송석진;이희봉;김효성;남기곤
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we implemented a content-based image retrieval system that user can choose a wanted query region of object and retrieve similar object from image database. Query image is induced to wavelet transformation after divided into hue components and gray components that hue features is extracted through color autocorrelogram and dispersion in hue components. Texture feature is extracted through autocorrelogram and GLCM in gray components also. Using features of two components, retrieval is processed to compare each similarity with database image. In here, weight value is applied to each similarity value. We make up for each defect by deriving features from two components beside one that elevations of recall and precision are verified in experiment results. Moreover, retrieval efficiency is improved by weight value. And various features of database images are indexed automatically in feature library that make possible to rapid image retrieval.

A Multimedia Query Language for Object-Oriented Multimedia Databases (객체 지향 멀티미디어 데이타베이스를 위한 멀티미디어 질의어)

  • 노윤묵;이석호;김규철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.5
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    • pp.671-682
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a multimedia query language MQL which defines and manipulates multimedia data as integration of monomedia data in time and space. The MQL is designed for a multimedia data model, called the object-relationship model, and based on the multimedia object calculus which formally describes operations on multimedia data. The SQL- like syntax for class definition and object manipulation, such as retrieval, insert, update, and delete, is defined. We show how the MQL can represent the user queries using composite temporal-spatial class structures and various relationships, such as equivalence and sequence.

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Video Event Detection according to Generating of Semantic Unit based on Moving Object (객체 움직임의 의미적 단위 생성을 통한 비디오 이벤트 검출)

  • Shin, Ju-Hyun;Baek, Sun-Kyoung;Kim, Pan-Koo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, many investigators are studying various methodologies concerning event expression for semantic retrieval of video data. However, most of the parts are still using annotation based retrieval that is defined into annotation of each data and content based retrieval using low-level features. So, we propose a method of creation of the motion unit and extracting event through the unit for the more semantic retrieval than existing methods. First, we classify motions by event unit. Second, we define semantic unit about classified motion of object. For using these to event extraction, we create rules that are able to match the low-level features, from which we are able to retrieve semantic event as a unit of video shot. For the evaluation of availability, we execute an experiment of extraction of semantic event in video image and get approximately 80% precision rate.

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