• Title/Summary/Keyword: object person

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Deep Neural Networks Learning based on Multiple Loss Functions for Both Person and Vehicles Re-Identification (사람과 자동차 재인식이 가능한 다중 손실함수 기반 심층 신경망 학습)

  • Kim, Kyeong Tae;Choi, Jae Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.891-902
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    • 2020
  • The Re-Identification(Re-ID) is one of the most popular researches in the field of computer vision due to a variety of applications. To achieve a high-level re-identification performance, recently other methods have developed the deep learning based networks that are specialized for only person or vehicle. However, most of the current methods are difficult to be used in real-world applications that require re-identification of both person and vehicle at the same time. To overcome this limitation, this paper proposes a deep neural network learning method that combines triplet and softmax loss to improve performance and re-identify people and vehicles simultaneously. It's possible to learn the detailed difference between the identities(IDs) by combining the softmax loss with the triplet loss. In addition, weights are devised to avoid bias in one-side loss when combining. We used Market-1501 and DukeMTMC-reID datasets, which are frequently used to evaluate person re-identification experiments. Moreover, the vehicle re-identification experiment was evaluated by using VeRi-776 and VehicleID datasets. Since the proposed method does not designed for a neural network specialized for a specific object, it can re-identify simultaneously both person and vehicle. To demonstrate this, an experiment was performed by using a person and vehicle re-identification dataset together.

A Study on the model found of the duty factor whom follows in old person welfare facility worker holding office duration and organized performance research (노인복지시설 종사자 재직기간에 따른 직무요인, 조직성과의 모형정립에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Woo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2010
  • The research which sees the fact that about model found of the duty factor whom follows in old person welfare facility worker holding office duration and organized performance researches in purpose. From theoretical background about the old person welfare facility system investigated a theory about the duty factor and organized performance of literature investigation and the old person welfare facility worker. A theory analysis of positive data led based on about the effect factor of the causality which the duty factor of the old person welfare facility worker reaches in organized performance under verifying boil the modulating effect of holding office duration. The repair which is a duty factor of the old person welfare facility worker, according to the holding office duration which is a personal quality factor job satisfaction the promotion and organized natural features, business environment and organized structure are organized performance and organization immersion and loyalty degree different assumed with the fact that will affect. From positive analysis about the research object verifies a suitable degree about demographics school register analytical and study model, structural equation model leads and construction verification and modulating effect analysis under executing boil.

Height Estimation using Kinect in the Indoor (키넥트를 이용한 실내에서의 키 추정 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Song, Jong-Kwan;Yoon, Byung-Woo;Park, Jang-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2014
  • Object recognition is one of the key technologies of the monitoring system for the prevention of crimes diversified the intelligent. The height is one of the physical information of the person, it may be important information to confirm the identity with physical characteristics of the subject has. In this paper, we provide a method of measuring the height that utilize RGB-Depth camera, the Kinect. Given that in order to measure the height of a person, and know the height of Kinect, by using the depth information of Kinect the distance to the head and foot of Kinect, estimating the height of a person. The proposed method throughout the experiment confirms that it is effective to estimate the height of a person in the room.

Image-based Intelligent Surveillance System Using Unmanned Aircraft (무인비행체를 이용한 영상 기반 지능형 순찰 시스템)

  • Kim, Do Hyun;Kim, Jung Eun;Song, Ji Hag;Shin, Yong Jun;Hwang, Sung Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2017
  • Necessity of security reinforcement has been increased these days. As a result, surveillance systems using CCTV and the patrol system by person have been applied to security zone. However, CCTV has a blind spot and CCTV itself cannot handle emergency situation. Patrol system by person is economically expensive. To overcome these disadvantages, this paper presents an image-based surveillance system using unmanned aircraft. As a default, unmanned aircraft traces lines installed on ground which represents path for patrolling. If the aircraft detects objects, then it keeps a constant distance between object without missing the object in the image. Simulation results show that the proposed system can be operated even with unmanned aircraft with low specification.

The Effect of Perceiver′s Fashion Involvement on Clothing Color Perception and Preferences (지각자의 유행관여가 의복색 지각과 선호도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이명희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.851-861
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    • 2003
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate the effect of perceiver's fashion involvement, clothing color, and background of object person on image perceptions of clothing, and to examine how clothing color preference vary according to perceiver's fashion involvement. Subjects were 273 college women in the metropolitan area of Seoul. The T-shirt was changed into 11 colors by using the CAD system. Five factors were derived to account for the dimensions of image perception. These were individuality, elegance, femininity, activity, and neatness. Perceiver's fashion involvement gave a significant influence on perception of individuality. Clothing color gave significant influences on 5 image dimensions. White and beige were evaluated neat image. Neatness factor had an interaction effect by fashion involvement and clothing color. The high involvement group evaluated white and beige shirt more neatly, and orange and yellow less neatly than the low involvement group. Individuality and elegance had an interaction effect by fashion involvement and background of object person. The high involvement group liked red, violet, and black shirt more than the low involvement. Refined and becomingness image gave significant influences on clothing color preference in both high and low involvement groups.

An Optical Character Recognition Method using a Smartphone Gyro Sensor for Visually Impaired Persons (스마트폰 자이로센서를 이용한 시각장애인용 광학문자인식 방법)

  • Kwon, Soon-Kak;Kim, Heung-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2016
  • It is possible to implement an optical character recognition system using a high-resolution camera mounted on smart phones in the modern society. Further, characters extracted from the implemented application is possible to provide the voice service for the visually impaired person by using TTS. But, it is difficult for the visually impaired person to properly shoot the objects that character information are included, because it is very hard to accurately understand the current state of the object. In this paper, we propose a method of inducing an appropriate shooting for the visually impaired persons by using a smartphone gyro sensor. As a result of simulation using the implemented program, we were able to see that it is possible to recognize the more character from the same object using the proposed method.

Analysis of Applicability of Visual SLAM for Indoor Positioning in the Building Construction Site (Visual SLAM의 건설현장 실내 측위 활용성 분석)

  • Kim, Taejin;Park, Jiwon;Lee, Byoungmin;Bae, Kangmin;Yoon, Sebeen;Kim, Taehoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2022
  • The positioning technology that measures the position of a person or object is a key technology to deal with the location of the real coordinate system or converge the real and virtual worlds, such as digital twins, augmented reality, virtual reality, and autonomous driving. In estimating the location of a person or object at an indoor construction site, there are restrictions that it is impossible to receive location information from the outside, the communication infrastructure is insufficient, and it is difficult to install additional devices. Therefore, this study tested the direct sparse odometry algorithm, one of the visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (vSLAM) that estimate the current location and surrounding map using only image information, at an indoor construction site and analyzed its applicability as an indoor positioning technology. As a result, it was found that it is possible to properly estimate the surrounding map and the current location even in the indoor construction site, which has relatively few feature points. The results of this study can be used as reference data for researchers related to indoor positioning technology for construction sites in the future.

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Integrated System of Mobile Manipulator with Speech Recognition and Deep Learning-based Object Detection (음성인식과 딥러닝 기반 객체 인식 기술이 접목된 모바일 매니퓰레이터 통합 시스템)

  • Jang, Dongyeol;Yoo, Seungryeol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2021
  • Most of the initial forms of cooperative robots were intended to repeat simple tasks in a given space. So, they showed no significant difference from industrial robots. However, research for improving worker's productivity and supplementing human's limited working hours is expanding. Also, there have been active attempts to use it as a service robot by applying AI technology. In line with these social changes, we produced a mobile manipulator that can improve the worker's efficiency and completely replace one person. First, we combined cooperative robot with mobile robot. Second, we applied speech recognition technology and deep learning based object detection. Finally, we integrated all the systems by ROS (robot operating system). This system can communicate with workers by voice and drive autonomously and perform the Pick & Place task.

Study of Methodology for Recognizing Multiple Objects (다중물체 인식 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chang;Koh, Jin-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2008
  • In recent computer vision or robotics fields, the research area of object recognition from image using low cost web camera or other video device is performed actively. As study for this, there are various methodologies suggested to retrieve objects in robotics and vision research areas. Also, robotics is designed and manufactured to aim at doing like human being. For instance, a person perceives apples as one see apples because of previously knowing the fact that it is apple in one's mind. Like this, robotics need to store the information of any object of what the robotics see. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an methodology that we can rapidly recognize objects which is stored in object database by using SIFT (scale invariant feature transform) algorithm to get information about the object. And then we implement the methodology to enable to recognize simultaneously multiple objects in an image.

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Real-Time Correction Based on wheel Odometry to Improve Pedestrian Tracking Performance in Small Mobile Robot (소형 이동 로봇의 사람 추적 성능 개선을 위한 휠 오도메트리 기반 실시간 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jaehun;Ahn, Min Sung;Han, Jeakweon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2022
  • With growth in intelligence of mobile robots, interaction with humans is emerging as a very important issue for mobile robots and the pedestrian tracking technique following the designated person is adopted in many cases in a way that interacts with humans. Among the existing multi-object tracking techniques for pedestrian tracking, Simple Online and Realtime Tracking (SORT) is suitable for small mobile robots that require real-time processing while having limited computational performance. However, SORT fails to reflect changes in object detection values caused by the movement of the mobile robot, resulting in poor tracking performance. In order to solve this performance degradation, this paper proposes a more stable pedestrian tracking algorithm by correcting object tracking errors caused by robot movement in real time using wheel odometry information of a mobile robot and dynamically managing the survival period of the tracker that tracks the object. In addition, the experimental results show that the proposed methodology using data collected from actual mobile robots maintains real-time and has improved tracking accuracy with resistance to the movement of the mobile robot.