• 제목/요약/키워드: object coordinates

검색결과 299건 처리시간 0.029초

물체 주위를 돌아가며 3차원 스캐너로 획득된 다면 이미지의 자동접합에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Automatic Registration of Multiple Range Images Obtained by the 3D Scanner around the Object)

  • 홍훈기;조경호
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2000
  • A new method for the 3D automatic registration of the multiple range images has been developed for the 3D scanners(non-contact coordinates measurement systems). In the existing methods, the user usually has to input more than 3 pairs of corresponding points for the iterative registration process. The major difficulty of the existing systems lies in that the input corresponding points must be selected very carefully because the optimal searching process and the registration results mostly depend upon the accuracy of the selected points. In the proposed method, this kind of difficulty is greatly mitigated even though it needs only 2 pairs of the corresponding input points. Several registration examples on the 3D measured data have been presented and discussed with the introduction to the proposed algorithm.

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Augmented Reality of Robust Tracking with Realistic Illumination

  • Kim, Young-Baek;Lee, Hong-Chang;Rhee, Sang-Yong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2010
  • In this study we augmented a virtual object to an image of a flexible surface such as a paper, which is acquired from a web camera. To get more presence feeling, we consider realistic illumination on augmenting. To get the geometric relation between the camera and the flexible surface, we use markers that are printed on the surface. Using marker information in prior, three dimensional coordinates of the surface can be calculated. After the marker is removed from the input image, we attach a two dimensional texture and shadow to the flexible surface by considering realistic illumination.

On Application of Optimization Scheme To Direct Numerical Analysis Of Slider

  • Hwang, Pyung;Khan, Polina;Pan, Galina
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2004
  • The object of the present work is the numerical analysis of the computer hard disk slider. The pressure between slider and disk surfaces is calculated using the Boundary Fitted Coordinate System and Divergence Formulation for the nonlinear Reynolds' equation solution. The optimization scheme is applied to search for the steady state position of the slider. The simplified method is given for the case of the fixed inclined pad. The film thickness ratios and pitching and rolling angles are considered as alternative choice of the slider's coordinates. The behavior of the objective function for the Negative Pressure slider is studied in details. Methods of conjugate directions and feasible directions are applied.

스테레오비전을 이용한 6자유도 머니퓰레이터 변위 측정 (Six-degree-of-freedom Manipulator Displacement Measurement using Stereo Vision)

  • 이동혁;백소영;조남규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, six-degree-of-freedom (DoF). Displacement measurement technique using a compact stereo-vision system is proposed. The measuring system consists of a camera, an optical prism, two plane mirrors, and a planar marker on a target. The target was attached on an object so that its six-DoF displacement can be calculated using a proposed coordinates estimating algorithm and stereo images of the marker. A prototype was designed and fabricated for performance test. From the test results, it can be confirmed that the proposed measuring technique can be applied to monitoring and control of various manipulators.

GPS 및 Total Station을 이용한 PC용 개체지향 도시 기반 시설물 관리 시스템 구축 (Establishing PC-based Object-Oriented Urban Infrastructure Information System using GPS and TotalStation)

  • 유상근;이규석
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 PC 상에서 GPS와 TotalStation을 이용하여 도시 기반 시설물 관리 시스템을 구축함으로써 기존의 유닉스 기반 도시 기반 시설물 관리 시스템보다 적은 시간과 비용을 투자하여 시스템을 구축할 수 있었고, 대상지의 기준점을 DGPS 방식을 이용하여 좌표취득후, 이를 바탕으로 도면자료를 구축함으로써 기존 스캐닝 또는 디지타이징을 사용한 것보다 정확도의 향상을 기하였다. 또 속성자료에 영상자료를 동시에 수록함으로써 텍스트 자료 외에 멀티미디어 데이터베이스의 구축 가능성을 시도하였다.

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로봇 손을 위한 인간 손가락의 관절간 운동특성 고찰 (A Study on Characteristics of Inter-Articular Coordination of Human Fingers for Robotic Hands)

  • 김병호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2006
  • One of challenging topics for humanoid hands is to modulate a human-like motion of humanoid fingers handling an object. To this end, recognizing the motion behavior of human fingers is very important aspect. Based on this concept, this paper identifies the .joint trajectories of human fingers for an operation of hand opening and closing, and specifies an empirical model that coordinates an inter-articular relationship of human fingers doing the given motion. It is expected that the inter-articular model presented in this paper is applicable for humanoid fingers to mimic the natural motion of human fingers.

5축 초음파 검사장비의 기구학 해석 (Kinematics Analysis of a 5-Axis Ultrasonic Inspection Equipment)

  • 한명철;성창민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it is studied that kinematic analysis of a 5-axis ultrasonic inspection equipment. The equipment is comprised of three straight axes and two rotary axes. With features of ultrasonic, the transmitter and receiver of the equipment are vertical to a test surface, operating at regular intervals. To perform this well, the motions of every link should be found on the based of kinematic analysis of the equipment. We chose starting point for testing and defined relations among all links through transformation of coordinates. For double curvature-shaped test object, we generated test paths. To follow these, we found motions of all links using inverse kinematics. By using Matlab/Simulink, simulator was developed, so that we could find out desired trajectories of main axes for a scan.

Novel View Generation Using Affine Coordinates

  • Sengupta, Kuntal;Ohya, Jun
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1997년도 Proceedings International Workshop on New Video Media Technology
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we present an algorithm to generate new views of a scene, starting with images from weakly calibrated cameras. Errors in 3D scene reconstruction usually gets reflected in the quality of the new scene generated, so we seek a direct method for reprojection. In this paper, we use the knowledge of dense point matches and their affine coordinate values to estimate the corresponding affine coordinate values in the new scene. We borrow ideas from the object recognition literature, and extend them significantly to solve the problem of reprojection. Unlike the epipolar line intersection algorithms for reprojection which requires at least eight matched points across three images, we need only five matched points. The theory of reprojection is used with hardware based rendering to achieve fast rendering. We demonstrate our results of novel view generation from stereopairs for arbitrary locations of the virtual camera.

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지상라이다 장비를 이용한 사면지형분석 (Slope terrain Analysis by using Terrestrial LiDAR Equipment)

  • 함주형;최승필;김문섭;김욱남
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 2010
  • Terrestrial LiDAR can be used to accurately measure the 3D slope terrain because it can obtain the entire shape of the object, instead of only a specific location, while not much influenced by the environment, and it can create more dense and precise 3D coordinates than those of aerial LiDAR. Therefore, in this study, subject areas with different terrain conditions were selected, the terrestrial LiDAR device was used to observe the slope terrain, and a slope terrain analysis technique was proposed based on the observation results.

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사진측정을 위한 카메라의 해석적검정모델 개발 (Development of Analytical Calibration Model of Camera in Photogrammetry)

  • 박운영;이용희;손덕재
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1985
  • 본 연구는 사진에 포함한 정오차를 제거하기 위한 카메라의 해석적 검정모델을 개발하고, 그 효용성 및 문제점을 제시하는데 목적을 두고 있으며 이를 위해 지상측정용 카메라를 이용한 근거리 사진 측양에서의 렌즈왜곡수차를 분석하였다. 얻어진 절대좌표로부터,$K_1$항만을 포함하는 검정모델이 측정용 카메라에 효과적임을 알 수 있었으며, 측정용 카메라에서도 필름변형에 대해 보정해야 함을 알 수 있었다.

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