• Title/Summary/Keyword: nyquist

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A Study on Pre-Filter Design For SCF (SCF를 위한 PRE-FILTER 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, S.I.;Cho, H.P.;Kim, S.H.;Kim, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.529-531
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    • 1990
  • Because Filters do both the sampling or Sampled-and-Hold(S/H) operations, it result in the replication of the spectrum of input signal and (unless Nyquist's criterion is satisfied) induce aliasing distortion. In this paper, therefore, we designed AAF(Analog Anti-aliasing Filers) so as to remove high-frequency components from input signal for aliasing distortion prevention before input signal had been processed frequency seletion by filters. and then, researched characteristics of it.

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The study on the corrosion property of Zn-Mg alloy coatings with various Mg contents using EIS method (Mg 함량에 따른 Zn-Mg 박막의 EIS 부식 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Gi-Tae;Ra, Jeong-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Yul;Nam, Gyeong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.224-224
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    • 2014
  • 최근 기존의 아연 도금 강판의 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 다른 금속과의 합금 박막의 연구가 활발히 진행 중에 있다. 기존 아연 도금 강판에 비해 Mg를 함유한 Zn-Mg 합금 박막이 내식성이 우수하다고 알려져 있으며, 본 연구에서는 다양한 Mg 함량의 Zn-Mg 합금 타겟을 사용하여 Zn-Mg 박막을 합성하였다. 합성된 박막들의 내식성을 평가하기 위해서 Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) 분석을 실시하였으며, 도출된 Nyquist plot 과 Bode phase angle plot 결과를 등가회로 피팅과 시뮬레이션을 실시하여 Mg 함량에 따른 Zn-Mg 박막의 내식성을 비교 분석하였다. Zn-Mg 박막은 Mg 함량이 증가할수록 내식성 또한 증가하였으며, 이는 Mg 함량에 따라 치밀해지는 미세구조에 의한 것으로 판단된다.

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Model Reduction Method and Optimized Smith Predictor Controller Design using Reduced Model (축소모델을 이용한 최적화된 Smith Predictor 제어기 설계)

  • 최정내;조준호;이원혁;황형수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2003
  • We proposed an optimum PID controller design method of the Smith Predictor It can be applied to various processes. The real process is approximated via the second order plus time delay model (SOPTD) whose parameters are specified through a model reduction algorithm. We already proposed a new model reduction method that considered four point in the Nyquist curve to reduced the steady state error between the real process model and the reduced model using the gradient decent method and the genetic algorithms. In addition, the Smith predictor is used to compensate time delay of the real process model. In this paper, the new optimum parameter tuning algorithm for PID controller of the Smith Predictor is proposed through ITAE as performance index. The Simulation results show the validity and improvement of performance for various processes.

A New Motion Detection Method in the Sub-Nyquist Sampled HDTV Signals with Frame-offset (高解像度 TV 信號의 프레임-오프셋 副標本化에서의 새로운 動領域 檢出 方法)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwa;Jung, Hae-Mook;Lee, Choong-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a new motion detection method using an order-statistic filter is proposed to improve the image quality when the QT subsampling structure is used for reduction of bandwidth of high-resolution TV signals. This new method is applicable to the MUSE system of HDTV and various schemes using the multiple subasmpling with frame-offset for the reduction of bandwidth in highresolution TV signals.

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Proton Conductivity Measurement Using A.C. Impedance Spectroscopy for Proton Exchange Membrane

  • Lee, Chang Hyun;Park, Ho Bum;Lee, Young Moo
    • Korean Membrane Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • The impedance and the subsequent proton conductivity of Nafion$\^$/ membranes as standard samples were measured and compared via the two-probe method and the four-probe method using the prepared impedance measurement system. The different impedance behavior for the same membrane was observed at the fully hydrated state in the Nyquist impedance plot. The effect of the humidity and the temperature on the proton conduction through a membrane was investigated and compared with two different cell configurations.

On Stability for Design of Repetitive Controllers in Frequency Domain (주파수 영역에서 연속반복학습제어기 설계 안정성 해석)

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a method to design a repetitive controller that is specified in the specified trajectory for the repetitive works. With the single-model design approach, the controller is derived by minimizing a frequency-domain based cost function that produces monotonic convergence of the tracking error as a function of repetition number. Numerical illustrations show how the proposed single-model design method produces a repetitive controller in a single nominal model of the system.

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Performance Analysis of Compressed Sensing Given Insufficient Random Measurements

  • Rateb, Ahmad M.;Syed-Yusof, Sharifah Kamilah
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2013
  • Most of the literature on compressed sensing has not paid enough attention to scenarios in which the number of acquired measurements is insufficient to satisfy minimal exact reconstruction requirements. In practice, encountering such scenarios is highly likely, either intentionally or unintentionally, that is, due to high sensing cost or to the lack of knowledge of signal properties. We analyze signal reconstruction performance in this setting. The main result is an expression of the reconstruction error as a function of the number of acquired measurements.

Trend of Transmission Technology Development for FTN Based Next-Generation Broadcasting (FTN 기반 차세대 방송전송기술 개발동향)

  • Kim, Y.S.;Yun, J.I.;Kwak, S.W.;Lim, H.S.;Hur, N.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • FTN(Faster-than-Nyquist) 전송기술은 1975년 최초 제안된[1] 이래 한 세대가 지난 최근에야 재조명되기 시작했다. 구현복잡도가 높다는 단점에도 불구하고 FTN 기술이 주목을 받고 있는 것은 그만큼 주파수 자원의 부족 문제가 심각해졌음을 의미한다. 특히, 최근 논의되고 있는 지상파 UHD(Ultra High Definition)TV 방송과 디지털라디오 방송 등 차세대 방송으로의 진화를 위한 주파수 추가 확보의 어려움을 해소하기 위한 전송효율 고도화 기술의 중요성이 어느 때보다 높아지고 있다. 본고에서는 방송 전송 시스템 분야에서 FTN 기술의 연구개발 및 표준화 동향을 소개하고, 차세대 방송 시스템에 적용하기 위한 추가적인 기술개발과 경쟁력 확보가 필요한 분야에 대해 살펴봄으로써 차세대 방송 표준이 나아갈 방향을 예측하는 데 참고가 될 정보를 제공하고자 한다.

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The Electrochemical Study of the Concrete Reinforcement Corrosion (콘크리트내부의 철근부식에 관한 전기화학적연구)

  • 강태혁;조원일;신치범;김은겸;주재백;윤경석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 1996
  • The electrochemical methods of early detection and analysis of corrosion related deterioration in concrete reinforcement structures are very useful techniques. The generally using procedure for corrosion monitoring of reinforced structures employs a method of half-cell potential measurement. Whilst the technique has provided a useful means of delineating areas of high or low corrosion risk, there are difficulties in its use and interpretation, particularly when assessing corrosion rates of reinforcement. The aim of this study is to describe the AC-impedance method being employed to monitor and assess corrosion rates, to estimate corrosion mechanism of reinfrocement in laboratory conditions. The AC-impedance monitoring technique applies a small amplitude(20mV) AC signal to embedded steel in concrete and reference electrode (Cu/$CuSo_4$). We obtained over a wide frequency range(10MHz~1mHz) to produce a complex plane plot or Nyquist plot.

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Absence of Distinctively High Grain-Boundary Impedance in Polycrystalline Cubic Bismuth Oxide

  • Jung, Hyun Joon;Chung, Sung-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2017
  • In this work, we studied a fluorite structure oxides: Yttria stabilized zirconia, (YSZ); Gd doped $CeO_2$ (GDC); erbia stabilized $Bi_2O_3$ (ESB); Zr doped erbia stabilized $Bi_2O_3$ (ZESB); Ca doped erbia stabilized $Bi_2O_3$ (CESB) in the temperature range of 250 to $600^{\circ}C$ using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). As is well known, grain boundary blocking effect was observed in YSZ and GDC. However, there is no grain boundary effect on ESB, ZESB, and CESB. The Nyquist plots of these materials exhibit a single arc at low temperature. This means that there is no space charge effect on ${\delta}-Bi_2O_3$. In addition, impedance data were analyzed by using the brick layer model. We indirectly demonstrate that grain boundary ionic conductivity is similar to or even higher than bulk ionic conductivity on cubic bismuth oxide.