• Title/Summary/Keyword: nursing research

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Bioethical Approach for Nursing Research -Focused on the Use of Research Ethics Committees (간호학 연구의 윤리적 접근)

  • Jeong, Ihn Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This paper was written to introduce methods of using the research ethics committee (RES) from requesting the initial review to reporting the close-out for nursing researchers. Methods: General ethical principles were described by reviewing the 'Bioethics and Safety Act' and other related guidelines, and constructing some questions and answers. Results: The results were composed of three parts; definition of RES, steps in using RES, and archiving. The 7 steps for using RES were; identifying whether the study needed to be reviewed, by the RES identifying whether the study could be exempted, requesting the initial review after preparing documents, requesting the re-review, requesting an amendment review, requesting a continuing review and reporting the close-out. Conclusion: Nursing researchers need to receive RES approval before starting nursing research involving human subjects. Nursing researchers are urged to use the steps reported in this paper to receive RES approval easily and quickly.

An Analysis of Pediatric Emergency Nursing Practice and Nursing Competence among Emergency Department Nurses (응급실 간호사의 소아응급간호 업무 및 간호수행자신감 분석)

  • Jeon, Heekyung;Im, YeoJin
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the frequency, perceived importance and competence of pediatric emergency nursing practice (PENP) in nurses who cared for pediatric patients in the emergency department. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study analyzed 175 emergency department nurses caring for pediatric patients at 7 university hospitals with more than 500 beds, located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The measurement tool was modified from the Classification of Standard Nursing Activities to measure the frequency, importance of PENP, and nursing competence. It comprised 143 items in 16 domains of PENP. Results: The most frequent nursing practice was the domain of 'nursing records and environmental management' and the least frequent practice was the 'research and consulting' domain. The nursing care domain perceived to be most important by nurses was 'specialized intensive nursing care'. The nursing care domain with the highest level of nursing competence was 'hygiene care', and the domain with the least level of nursing competence was the 'research and consulting'. Conclusion: These results will be utilized as basic data for future pediatric emergency nursing education initiatives and for establishing priorities of nursing policy to improve health care for children admitted to the emergency department.

Strategy for Improving Core Nursing Competency-based Education (핵심간호역량 기반 교육과정 개선 전략)

  • Park, Jeong-Mo;Kim, Chung-Sook;Kim, Jae-Hee;An, Ji-Yeon;Pyo, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.426-439
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the core competencies of nursing students and to improve competency-based nursing education. Methods: A triangulation method was used. A literature review and focus group interviews (FGI) were used to identify nursing core competencies. The present level of nursing competencies of students was identified through the nursing core performance questionnaire. Results: 1) Nursing core competencies, including 23 different competencies, were categorized into seven areas through a literature review and qualitative research. These competencies included: desirable personality, attitude & interpersonal skills, professionalism, nursing knowledge & basic nursing skills, ability to cope with nursing situations, basic ability in nursing research, coping ability with changes in the healthcare environment, and leadership. 2) Core nursing skills, nursing research, and nursing leadership were the three lowest ranking competencies. Some courses in the curriculum were to be newly established in an e-learning system, student's portfolio in non-curriculum. Conclusions: Further research is needed in order to show effects of the changes. Changes after applying the strategy of a nursing education program will be measured. Continuous research in competency-based nursing education is needed.

The Present Educational Conditions and the Demanding Outlook of Nursing in Oriental Medicine (한방병원 병상 실태와 한방 간호의 교육 현황에 따른 한방간호사 수요 예측에 대한 고찰)

  • Wang, Myoung-Ja;Ahn, Ok-Hee;Kim, Hee-Sook;Ok, Do-Hoon
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this research is to provide basic data for the demanding outlook and the Nursing education by grasping the present educational conditions of nursing in oriental medicine. The results of survey and study on 112 nationwide schools (47 Department of nursing and 65 Nursing junior colleges) and data of the Korean Oriental Medicine Association and General Assembly in Sep. 1998 are as follows. 1. The number of nurse Oriental Medicine hospitals require in 2002 will have increased at least 700 or more. Public health centers' and other centers' requirements will increase more and more. 2. Education of nursing in oriental medicine is offered at practice in 14 universities (29.8%) among 47 Universities and 35 colleges (53.8%) among 65 colleges. 3. Nursing education in Oriental Medicine is mostly offered in the first term of the second year at universities with 5 to 10 points, and the second term of the third year at colleges with 2 points. According to this result, we would like to suggest as follows; A nurse whose main interesting subject is human beings will be an important figure as a medical information administrator in 21 century, namely, a nurse will play the leading part in the hospital administration more than a doctor. We must take much more interest arid exert ourselves in developing education of nursing in oriental medicine because in the future it will be the one and only field in the world, so we can export our Nursing manpower.

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Bibliographic Analysis of Articles Published in Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research from 2009 to 2015 (임상간호연구 게재논문 분석: 2009년부터 2015년까지)

  • Kim, Yeon Hee;Jeong, Geum Hee;Kwon, In Gak;Kim, Kwang Sung;Moon, Seong Mi;Lee, Jung Lim;Park, Young A
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify bibliographic characteristics and research trends of articles published in the Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research from 2009 to 2015. Methods: Descriptive statistics were used to analyze 268 articles. Bibliographic characteristics, appropriateness of methods for quantitative and qualitative studies, and key concepts of articles were analyzed. Results: A clinical nurse was the first author for 184 (66.7%) articles. The number of collaborative works between hospital and university was 184 (68.7%). Study participants were patients (120, 38.1%), nurses (115, 36.5%) and others. IRB approval was given for 156 articles (58.2%). Written informed consent was obtained in 125 articles (46.7%). Quantitative research accounted for 98.6% of the articles but qualitative studies only 4 (1.4%). Types of interventions in the experimental studies were nursing skills (43, 42.6%) and health education (32, 31.7%). Major keywords were nurses, pain, knowledge, intensive care unit, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and stress. Conclusion: Articles in this journal deal with topics and concepts confronted in nursing practice so experimental studies on applicability of nursing interventions were frequently published. Findings in this study indicate that the authors published in the journal contribute to the development of nursing with characteristics distinctive from other nursing journals published in Korea.

Quality Assessment Tools and Reporting Standards in Nursing Research (간호연구 질 평가 도구 및 보고지침 고찰)

  • Kim, Kyunghee;Kim, Joo Hyun;Lim, Kyung-Choon;Lee, Kyung-Sook;Jeong, Jae-Sim;Choe, Myoung-Ae;Chae, Young Ran
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: Quality of nursing research should be evaluated before it is applied as an evidence for evidence-based nursing practice. This study attempted to analyze and to compare tools for the quality assessment and reporting standards of nursing research using CONSORT and STROBE checklist by types of research design. Methods: We searched the tools for quality assessment in nursing research based on the National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency (NECA) publication. Then, we analysed and compared the tools for quality evaluation by types of research design. Results: According to the analysis using CONSORT checklist, ROB shows coherence in 17 items, Jadad shows coherence in 3 items, SIGN (for RCT) shows coherence in 26 items, and Downs & Black shows coherence in 24 items. According to the analysis using STROBE checklist, MINORS shows coherence in 25 items, NOS shows coherence in 21 items, SIGN (for Cohort studies & Case-control studies) shows coherence in 29 items, and RoBANS shows coherence in 21 items. Conclusion: Based on our analysis, we recommend that nursing researchers should report according to the reporting standards of tools for quality evaluation. We hope that our analysis can be helpful to develop evidence-based nursing.

Review of Nursing Research on Psychotropic Drugs in Korea (정신약물 복용과 관련된 국내 간호연구의 고찰)

  • Lee, Jongeun;Bae, Jeongyee;Im, Sookbin
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.338-356
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study critically reviewed nursing research psychotropic drugs that has been published in Korean journals. Another aim of this study was to identify trends in nursing research on psychotropic drugs and make suggestions for further study in Korea. Methods: Data were collected from degree theses and original articles on psychotropic drugs published in Korean journals from 1992 to 2013. Thirty-four articles were analyzed of which at least one nursing author participated in the study. Search keywords were "psychotropic drug" and "mentally ill patient & medication". Results: For the research design, quasi-experimental study was 58.8%, descriptive study was 17.7%, descriptive correlational study was 8.8%, qualitative study was 8.8% and model development research was 5.9%. Variables measured were knowledge of medication & symptom management, knowledge of disease, side effects, drug attitude, medication pattern, diet & activity, quality of life, and self-care. Conclusion: Despite recent increased interest in psychiatric medication, research on psychotropic drugs remains very limited, particularly regarding findings from a nurse's perspective. More research project should be designed to develop programs for the treatment of side effects from a nursing view-point.

Research Trends of Articles Published in the Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research from 2000 to 2017: Text Network Analysis of Keywords (텍스트 네크워크 분석을 이용한 임상간호연구 게재논문의 연구동향 분석: 2000년부터 2017년까지)

  • Kim, Yeon Hee;Moon, Seong Mi;Kwon, In Gak;Kim, Kwang Sung;Jeong, Geum Hee;Shin, Eun Suk;Oh, Hyang Soon;Kim, Soo Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the research trends of articles published in the Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research from 2000 to 2017 by a text network analysis using keywords. Methods: This study analyzed 600 articles. The R program was used for text mining that extracted frequency, centrality rank, and keyword network. Results: From 2000 to 2009, keywords with high-frequency were 'nurse', 'pain', 'anxiety', 'knowledge', 'attitude', and so on. 'Pain', 'nurse', and 'knowledge' showed a high centrality. 'Fatigue' showed no high frequency but a high centrality. Keywords such as 'nurse', 'knowledge', and 'pain' also showed high frequency and centrality between 2010 and 2017. 'Hemodialysis' and 'intensive care unit' were added to keywords with high frequency and centrality during the period. Conclusion: The frequency and centrality of keywords such as 'nurse', 'pain', 'knowledge', 'hemodialysis', and 'intensive care unit' reflect the research trends in clinical nursing between 2000 and 2017. Further studies need to expand the keyword networks by connecting the main keywords.

Development of a Scenario and Evaluation for Simulation Learning of Care for Patients with Asthma in Emergency Units (SimMan 시뮬레이션 학습 시나리오의 개발 및 학습 수행 평가 - 응급실 내원 천식 환자사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Il-Sun;Kim, Hee-Soon;Kim, In-Sook;Kim, So-Sun;Oh, Eui-Gum;Kim, Eun-Jung;Lee, Ju-Hee;Kang, Se-Won
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.371-381
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a scenario and evaluate students' performance in simulation learning of care for patients with asthma in emergency units. Methods: Meetings of experts were used to develop a scenario based on actual patients and textbook material. An evaluation protocol was developed to evaluate the simulation learning. The scenario was used in 2006 with six groups of 26 senior nursing students who participated voluntarily. Results: The scenario was developed according to the nursing process for 15 minutes of simulation learning. The nursing students were able to demonstrate their knowledge and skills. The results showed a need to improve problem solving ability. In the self-evaluation, the students reported that simulation learning helped them to integrate their knowledge to practice and recognize their weaknesses and strengths. However, the scores for self-confidence about patient care after the simulation learning were low (4.8/10). Conclusion: The scenario in this study gave the students the experience of providing qualified and secure nursing care under conditions similar to reality. Further development of a variety of scenarios for simulation learning is needed.

Trend Analysis of Research Articles Published in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing from 2013 to 2017 (최근 4년간 여성건강간호학회지에 게재된 여성건강 관련 연구의 동향(2013~2017년))

  • Lee, Young Jin;Kim, Seo Yun;Kang, Saem Yi;Kang, Yoo Jeong;Jin, Lan;Jung, Hee Yoen;Kim, Hae Won
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To analyze articles published in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing from 2013 to 2017 to determine the latest research trends and understand how 2013 Korea Women's Health Statistics were reflected in journal articles. Methods: A total of 130 studies were analyzed. Research design, types of research, research framework, research subjects, characteristics of quantitative research, characteristics of qualitative research, and keywords were analyzed using a structured analysis format. Results: Quantitative and qualitative research accounted for 83.8% and 13% of these 130 studies analyzed, respectively. Non-experimental and experimental research accounted for 70.7% and 13.1% of these studies, respectively. The most frequent study subjects were childbearing women (62.8%), including college students, mothers, and adults. A total of 69.1% of non-experimental research and 88.2% of experimental research used convenience sampling. Questionnaires were most frequently used for data collection. The most frequent keyword domain involved health-related concepts (41%) among nine domains and the most frequently used keyword was "women." Conclusion: This study suggest that further experimental research should be conducted in the future. Also, adolescent and the elderly women should be focused on as subjects in future studies based on results of 2013 Korean Women's Health Statistics.