• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear time-delay systems

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Sampled-data Fuzzy Control for Nonlinear Neutral Systems (샘플치 퍼지 제어기 설계를 이용한 비선형 뉴트럴 시스템 제어기 설계)

  • Song, Min-Kook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the stability analysis and design for a sampled-data fuzzy control system with neutral type of time delay. The sampling activity and neutral type of time delay will complicate the nonlinear system dynamics. And it make the stability analysis much more difficult than that for a continuous-time fuzzy control system. Based on the fuzzy control approach, linear matrix inequality (LMI)-based stability conditions are derived to guarantee the neutral T-S fuzzy system stability. Finally, an example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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Robust Control for the System with Unmatched Uncertainty (입력정합조건을 만족하지 않는 시스템에 대한 강인 제어)

  • Jeon, Bo-Kyoung;Chang, Pyung-Huh;Park, Juyi
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2001
  • Most robust control schemes for stabilizing the systems with uncertainties require that the systems are satisfied with matching conditions. This paper is proposed to robust control using the time delay estimation for the nonlinear single input systems not satisfying the matching conditions. Synthetic input concept is used to design the control law. The unmatched uncertainties considered in this paper are more general than other studies and they need not a special form or information about their bound. We applied the proposed method to a single pendulum with a motor system.

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Effect of Dimension Reduction on Prediction Performance of Multivariate Nonlinear Time Series

  • Jeong, Jun-Yong;Kim, Jun-Seong;Jun, Chi-Hyuck
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2015
  • The dynamic system approach in time series has been used in many real problems. Based on Taken's embedding theorem, we can build the predictive function where input is the time delay coordinates vector which consists of the lagged values of the observed series and output is the future values of the observed series. Although the time delay coordinates vector from multivariate time series brings more information than the one from univariate time series, it can exhibit statistical redundancy which disturbs the performance of the prediction function. We apply dimension reduction techniques to solve this problem and analyze the effect of this approach for prediction. Our experiment uses delayed Lorenz series; least squares support vector regression approximates the predictive function. The result shows that linearly preserving projection improves the prediction performance.

Stability Condition of Discrete System with Time-varying Delay and Unstructured Uncertainty (비구조화된 불확실성과 시변 지연을 갖는 이산 시스템의 안정 조건)

  • Han, Hyung-seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.630-635
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider the stability condition for the linear discrete systems with time-varying delay and unstructured uncertainty. The considered system has time invariant system matrices for non-delayed and delayed state variables, but its delay time is time-varying within certain interval and it is subjected to nonlinear unstructured uncertainty which only gives information on uncertainty magnitude. In the many previous literatures, the time-varying delay and unstructured uncertainty can not be dealt in simultaneously but separately. In the paper, new stability conditions are derived for the case to which two factors are subjected together and compared with the existing results considering only one factor. The new stability conditions improving many previous results are proposed as very effective inequality equations without complex numerical algorithms such as LMI(Linear Matrix Inequality) or Lyapunov equation. By numerical examples, it is shown that the proposed conditions are able to include the many existing results and have better performances in the aspects of expandability and effectiveness.

Output Feedback Control for Nonlinear System with Time Delay (시간지연을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 출력 피드백 제어)

  • Lee, Sungryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the output feedback control design for triangular nonlinear systems with input delay. The proposed controller is composed of a high gain observer and a linear controller. It is shown that by using Lyapunov-Krasovskii theorem, the proposed controller ensures an asymptotic stability for sufficiently small input delay. Finally, an illustrative example is given in order to show the effectiveness of our design method.

A model-based adaptive control method for real-time hybrid simulation

  • Xizhan Ning;Wei Huang;Guoshan Xu;Zhen Wang;Lichang Zheng
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.437-454
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    • 2023
  • Real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS), which has the advantages of a substructure pseudo-dynamic test, is widely used to investigate the rate-dependent mechanical response of structures under earthquake excitation. However, time delay in RTHS can cause inaccurate results and experimental instabilities. Thus, this study proposes a model-based adaptive control strategy using a Kalman filter (KF) to minimize the time delay and improve RTHS stability and accuracy. In this method, the adaptive control strategy consists of three parts-a feedforward controller based on the discrete inverse model of a servohydraulic actuator and physical specimen, a parameter estimator using the KF, and a feedback controller. The KF with the feedforward controller can significantly reduce the variable time delay due to its fast convergence and high sensitivity to the error between the desired displacement and the measured one. The feedback control can remedy the residual time delay and minimize the method's dependence on the inverse model, thereby improving the robustness of the proposed control method. The tracking performance and parametric studies are conducted using the benchmark problem in RTHS. The results reveal that better tracking performance can be obtained, and the KF's initial settings have limited influence on the proposed strategy. Virtual RTHSs are conducted with linear and nonlinear physical substructures, respectively, and the results indicate brilliant tracking performance and superb robustness of the proposed method.

Stability Conditions for Positive Time-Varying Discrete Interval System with Unstructured Uncertainty (비구조화 불확실성을 갖는 양의 시변 이산 구간 시스템의 안정 조건)

  • Han, Hyung-seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2019
  • A dynamic system is called positive if any trajectory of the system starting from non-negative initial states remains forever non-negative for non-negative controls. In this paper, we consider the new stability condition for the positive time-varying linear discrete interval systems with time-varying delay and unstructured uncertainty. The delay time is considered as time-varying within certain interval having minimum and maximum values and the system is subjected to nonlinear unstructured uncertainty which only gives information on uncertainty magnitude. The proposed stability condition is an improvement of the previous results which can be applied only to time-invariant systems or had no consideration of uncertainty, and they can be expressed in the form of a very simple inequality. The stability conditions are derived using the Lyapunov stability theory and have many advantages over previous results using the upper solution bound of the Lyapunov equation. Through numerical example, the proposed stability conditions are proven to be effective and can include the existing results.

Design of Siding Mode Controller with Peturbation Estimation (외란 관측기를 가지는 슬라이딩모드 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Nak-In;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.4 s.175
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    • pp.866-873
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    • 2000
  • Sliding mode control(SMC) incorporated with perturbation compensation is developed here to reduce the low-frequency tracking error in the presence of wide-band frequency perturbations for a nonlinear dynamic system. The control scheme is designed for estimation of low frequency perturbations with employment of the Time Delay Control and low-pass filter. It is shown that the SMC with perturbation compensation is far superior to the conventional SMC in tracking control of the dynamic systems under model uncertainties and external disturbance conditions.

A Study on Robust Control of DC Servo Motor Using Time Delay Control and Observer/Controller Stabilization (시간지연 제어기법을 이용한 DC서보모터 강인제어 및 관측기/제어기 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • 이정완;장평훈;김승호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1029-1040
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    • 1993
  • Recently the Time Delay Control (TDC) method has been proposed as a promising technique in the robust control area, where the plants have nonlinear dynamics with parameter variations and substantial disturbances are present. TDC method, however, requires the measurements of all the state variables, together with their derivatives. This requirement imposes a severe limitation on the applications to most real systems. In order to solve this measurement problem, we proposed an observer design method that can stably reconstruct the state variables and their derivatives. the stability of the overall system has been analyzed and proved. Then, for a simulation study, the controller/observer based on our design method has been applied to a nonlinear plant, the result of which confirmed that the controller/observer performs satisfactorily as predicted, Finally we made experimentations on a DC servo motor that is substantial amount of inertia variations and external disturbances. the results showed that the controller/observer performs quite robustly under those variations and disturbances, and is much less sensitive to sensor noise than the controller using numerical differentiations.

2nd Order Deadbeat Controller Considering Calculation Time Delay and Sensitivity for UPS Inverter (연산시간지연 및 민감성을 고려한 UPS 인버터용 2차 데드비트 제어기)

  • Kim, Byoung-Jin;Choi, Jae-Ho;Jain , Amit
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2001
  • Deadbeat technique has been proposed as a digital controller for an UPS inverter to achieve the fast, response to a load variation and to conserve a very low THD under a nonlinear load condition. This scheme contains a fatal drawback, sensitivity against parameter variation and calculation time delay. This paper proposes a second order deadbeat controller, which fundamentally solves the calculation time delay problem and certainly guarantees the robustness of the parameter's variation. RLP(Repetitive Load Predictor) which predicts the load current ahead of two sampling time and FVR(Fundamental Voltage Regulator) which eliminates the fundamental errors of the output voltage are also proposed for the second order deadbeat controller to apply to UPS inverter systems. These are shown theoretically and practically through simulation and experiment.

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