• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear controlled object

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Development of partial state feedback control algorithm for nonlinear overhead crane whose two axes are moved simultaneously (두 축이 동시에 운동하는 비선형 천장 크레인의 부분상태 궤환제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • 이종규;이상룡
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 1996
  • In this study, when the nonlinear overhead crane which allows simultaneously travel and traverse motion moves a desired transport route, the object suspended the end of rope does undesirable swing motion. Nonlinear overhead crane pertubes in the vicinity of an operating point, therefore the nonlinear overhead crane is modified to linear overhead crane for the operating point. The linear overhead crane was controlled to swing angles of the object by the ratio of torque inputs to motors of the girder and the trolley. As a basis for the result of the linear overhead crane, the nonlinear overhead crane was controlled swing angles of the object and positions of the overhead crane without collision with environmental equipment by partial state feedback control.

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Robust Stability Analysis of an Uncertain Nonlinear Networked Control System Category

  • Fei Minrui;Yi Jun;Hu Huosheng
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2006
  • In the networked control system (NCS), the uncertain network-induced delay and nonlinear controlled object are the main problems, because they can degrade the performance of the control system and even destabilize it. In this paper, a class of uncertain and nonlinear networked control systems is discussed and its sufficient condition for the robust asymptotic stability is presented. Further, the maximum network-induced delay that insures the system stability is obtained. The Lyapunov and LMI theorems are employed to investigate the problem. The result of an illustrative example shows that the robust stability analysis is sufficient.

Development of the Position Control Algorithm for Nonlinear Overhead Crane Systems (비선형 천장 크레인시스템의 위치제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • 이종규;이상룡
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2000
  • An overhead crane system which transports an object by girder motion, trolley motion, and hoist motion becomes a nonlinear system because the length of a rope changes. To develope the position control algorithm for the nonlinear crane systems, we apply a nonlinear optimal control method which uses forward and backward difference methods and obtain optimal inputs. This method is suitable for the overhead crane system which is characterized by the differential equation of higher degree and swing motion. From the results of computer simulation, it is founded that the position of the overhead crane system is controlled, and the swing of the object is suppressed.

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Position/Force Control of a Robot by a Nonlinear Compensator and Feedforward Control (비선형 보상기와 피드포워드 제어에 의한 로봇의 위치/힘 제어)

  • 황용연
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with a hybrid position/force control of a robot which is moving on the constrained object with constant force. The proposed controller is composed of a position and force controller. The position controller has a nonlinear compensator which is based on the dynamic robot model and the force controller is attached by feedforward element. A direct drive robot with hard nonlinearity which is controlled by the proposed algorithm has moved on the constrained object with a high stiffness and low stiffness. The results show that the proposed controller has more vibration suppression effects which is occurred to the constrained object with a high stiffness, than a existing feedback controller, and accurate force control can be obtained by comparatively a small feedback gain.

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The Modelling and Position Control of Overhead Cranes (천정 크레인의 모델링 및 위치제어)

  • Lee, Jong-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1919-1925
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    • 2001
  • Overhead cranes consist of trolley, girder, rope, objects, trolley motor, girder motor, and hoist motor. If objects are regarded as mass point, and the acceleration of hoisting motion for objects is neglected, analytical model of overhead cranes becomes a nonlinear model because the length of a rope changes. Equations of motion this model is derived of simultaneous differential equations fur motors and object. Positions of the model are controlled by optimal inputs which obtain from a nonlinear optimal control method. From the results of computer simulation, even if initial states of objects suing, it is founded that position of overhead cranes is controlled, and that swing of objects is suppressed.

A novel nonlinear gas-spring TMD for the seismic vibration control of a MDOF structure

  • Rong, Kunjie;Lu, Zheng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.83 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2022
  • A nonlinear gas-spring tuned mass damper is proposed to mitigate the seismic responses of the multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) structure, in which the nine-story benchmark model is selected as the controlled object. The nonlinear mechanical properties of the gas-spring are investigated through theoretical analysis and experiments, and the damper's control parameters are designed. The control performance and damping mechanism of the proposed damper attached to the MDOF structure are systematically studied, and its reliability is also explored by parameter sensitivity analysis. The results illustrate that the nonlinear gas-spring TMD can transfer the primary structure's vibration energy from the lower to the higher modes, and consume energy through its own relative movement. The proposed damper has excellent "Reconciling Control Performance", which not only has a comparable control effect as the linear TMD, but also has certain advantages in working stroke. Furthermore, the control parameters of the gas-spring TMD can be determined according to the external excitation amplitude and the gas-spring's initial volume.

Robot manipulator's contact tasks on uncertain flexible objects

  • Wu, Jianqing;Luo, Zhiwei;Yamakita Masaki;Ito, Koji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.460-463
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    • 1995
  • The present paper studies a robot manipulator's contact tasks on the uncertain flexible objects. The flexible object's distributed parameter model is approximated into a lumped "position state-varying" model. By using the well-known nonlinear feedback compensation, the robot's control space is decomposed into the position control subspace and the object's torque control subspace. The optimal state feedback is designed for the position loop, and the robot's contact force is controlled through controlling the resultant torque on the object using model-reference simple adaptive control. Experiments of a PUMA robot interacting with an aluminum plate show the effectiveness of this control approach. approach.

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The Design of Neuro Controlled Active Suspension (신경회로망을 이용한 능동형 현가장치 제어기 설계)

  • 오정철;김영배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 1994
  • In recent years, there has been an increasing intest in control of active automotive suspension systems with a goal of improving the ride comfort and safety. Many approaches for these purposes have used linearized models of the suspension's dynamics, allowing the use of linear control theory. However, the linearized model does not well descriibe the actual system behavior which is inherently nonlinear. The object of this study is to develop a neuro controlled active suspension for the ride quality improvement. After obtaining active control law using optimal control theory, we use the artificial neural network to train the neuro controller to learn the relation of road input and control force. Form the numerical results, we found that back propagation learning does show good pattern matching and vertical acceleration of the driver's seat and sprung mass.

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An Adaptive Fuzzy Controller Using Fuzzy Nerual Networks

  • Takeshi-Furuhashi;Takashi-Hasegawa;Horikawa, Shin-ichi;Yoshiki-Uchikawa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents and adaptive fuzzy controller using fuzzy neural networks(FNNs). The adaptive controller uses two FNNs. One FNN is used to identify a fuzzy model of controlled object. The other FNN is used as a fuzzy controller. The fuzzy controller is designed with the linguistic rules of the fuzzy model. The response of the designed control system is checked with a linguistic response analysis proposed by the authors. An adaptive tuning of the control rules of the FNN controller is made possible utilizing the fuzzy model. Simulations using nonlinear controlled objects were done to verify the proposed control system.

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Electroluminescence(EL)와 그의 응용

  • 이성오
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1991
  • The paper considers a distributed adaptive control technique for industrial robots which contribute to the factory automation. The control object is to tracking for a desired trajectories under various load conditions., rapidly against load variation these control techniques divided whole system into subsystems which is controlled with the nominal and adaptation controllers, and also the asymptotic stability of these substem was proved. Simulation results shown that the proposed techniques was feasible in spite of nonlinear dynamics of robot manipulator and payload variations.

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