• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.115-119
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• 2017

상호변조왜곡은 원신호의 S/N도 악화시키고 인접채널에도 간섭 영향을 미친다. 상호변조왜곡은 전력증폭기의 비선형 특성에 의해서 주로 발생된다. 비선형 특성을 갖는 전력증폭기가 메모리 효과를 갖는다면 전력증폭기에서 발생되는 상호변조왜곡은 다양하고 복잡한 형태로 발생된다. 상호변조왜곡을 개선하는 방법으로 전치왜곡기가 주로 사용된다. 전치왜곡기의 성능을 충분하게 활용하기 위해서는 전력증폭기가 갖는 메모리 효과를 줄여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 전력증폭기에서 발생하는 메모리 효과를 줄이기 위한 바이어스 회로의 설계 방법에 대해서 기술하였다. 메모리 효과를 줄이기 위해서 바이어스 회로는 신호에 대해서는 높은 임피던스를 가져야 하며, 포락선(변조신호)에 대해서는 낮은 임피던스를 가져야 한다. 더불어 신호의 2차 고조파에 대해서도 낮은 임피던스를 가져야 한다. 메모리 효과를 고려해서 설계한 바이어스 회로의 성능을 확인해 보기 위해서 170 ~ 220MHz에서 동작하는 전력증폭기를 설계 및 구현하였다. 전력증폭기에 적용한 바이어스 회로는 동작주파수 대역에서 큰 임피던스를 가지며, 포락선 신호와 신호의 2차 고조파에서는 낮은 임피던스를 갖는다. 성능 측정결과 비대칭적으로 발생되는 상호변조왜곡 성분이 3.7dB 개선됨을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권9호
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• pp.4159-4164
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 암호통신을 위한 전압 제어형 카오스 신호 발생회로를 설계하였다. 제안하는 회로는 3개의 MOS 소자로 이루어지는 비선형 함수 블록과 소스 팔로워를 버퍼로 하는 이산형 카오스 신호 발생회로로, 비겹침 2상 클럭으로 구동되며, 2개의 제어전압 단자를 가진다. 제안된 회로는 SPICE 모의실험을 통하여 시간특성, 주파수특성 및 분기도 등의 여러 가지 카오스 다이내믹스가 생성됨을 확인하였다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제49권8호
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• pp.477-486
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• 2000

This paper presents Pspice modeling methods for spark gaps and ZnO varistors and describes the application for the two-stage surge suppression circuit which was composed of the nonlinear components. The simulation modelings of nonlinear components were conducted on the basis of the voltage and current curves measured by the impulse current with the time-to-crest of $1~50 \mus$ and the impulse voltage with the rate of the time-to-crest of 10, 100 and 1000 V/\mus$. The firing voltages of the spark gap increased with increasing the rate of the time-to-crest of impulse voltage and the measured data were in good agreement with the simulated data. The I-V curves of the ZnO varistor were measured by applying the impulse currents of which time-to-crests range from 1 to $50 \mus$ and peak amplitudes from 10 A to 2 kA. The simulation modeling was based on the I-V curves replotted by taking away the inductive effects of the test circuit and leads. The meximum difference between the measured and calculated data was of the order of 3%. Also the two-stage surge suppression circuit made of the spark gap and the ZnO varistor was investigated with the impulse voltage of $10/1000\mus$$mutextrm{s}$ wave shape. The overall agreement between the theoretical and experimental results seems to be acceptable. As a consequence, it was known that the proposed simulation techniques could effectively be used to design the surge suppression circuits combined with nonlinear components.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.396-400
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• 2009

In this paper, electromagnetic topology (EMT) was used to analyze the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of RF circuits including passive and active components. It is difficult to obtain usable results for problems relating to electromagnetic coupling in complex systems when using conventional numerical or experimental methods. Thus it is necessary to find a new methodology for analyzing EMC problems in complicated electromagnetic environments. In order to consider the nonlinear characteristics of active components, a SPICE diode model was used. A power detector circuit and the receiver circuit of a radio control (RC) car were analyzed and experimented in order to verify the validity of this method.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.123-127
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• 2001

CMOS 트랜지스터의 등가회로모델 파라미터 $C_{gs}$ 의 예측방법이 CMOS 트랜지스의 반전층내의 유동전하량 계산과 전하유도 특성에 의해 제안되었다. 이 $C_{gs}$ 파라미터는 MOS 트랜지스터의 RF대역의 차단주파수를 결정하고 또한 입력과 출력을 커플링 시키는 중요한 파라미터이다. 이 제안된 방법은 등가회로 모델에서 파라미터 값을 예측하고 파라미터 값을 추출하는 소프트웨어 개발에 기여할 것이다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.373-376
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• 2001

When varistors for circuit protection is used at high voltage, it's operation properties were unstable because of leakage current and nonlinear coefficient with grain size. For the purpose of improving of ZnO varistor properties, high voltage ZnO varistor was fabricated with Y$_2$O$_3$addition. Electrical properties were investigated according to sintering conditions and mixing conditions. ZnO varistors was shown ohmic Properties when it's applied voltage was below critical voltage. It was shown non-ohmic properties over critical voltage, because current was increased with decreasing resistance.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.2071-2075
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• 2005

Hydraulic excavators have been popular devices in construction field because of its multi-workings and economic efficiency. The mathematical models of excavators have many nonlinearities because of nonlinear opening characteristics and dead zone of main control valve, oil temperature variation, etc. The objective of this paper is to develop a simulator for hydraulic excavator using AMESim. Components and whole circuit are expressed graphically. Parameters and nonlinear characteristics are inputted in text style. The simulator can be used to forecast excavator behavior when new components, new mechanical attachments, hydraulic circuit changes, and new control algorithm are applied. The simulator could be a kind of development platform for various new excavators.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.404-410
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• 2014

This paper considers the design and performance evaluation of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs). The initial design such as the sizing and shape design of the stator and rotor is performed for a given load condition. In particular, the equivalent magnetic circuit (EMC) is employed both to design the mechanical parameters of the rotor while considering nonlinear magnetic saturation effect and to analyze the magnetic characteristics of the air-gap of the motor. The designed motor is manufactured and tested to confirm the validity of the design processes and simulated results.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제30권10호
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• pp.942-949
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• 2006

A lumped model is proposed to predict liquid ejection characteristics of a thermally driven inkjet print head. The model is based on a two-dimensional heat conduction equation, an empirical pressure-temperature equation and a nonlinear hydraulic flow-pressure equation. It has been simulated through the construction of an equivalent R-C circuit, and subsequently analyzed using SIMULINK and a circuit simulation tool, PLECS. Using the model, heating and cooling characteristics of the head are predicted to be in agreement with the IR temperature measurements. The effects of the head geometry on the drop ejection are also analyzed using the nonlinear hydraulic model. The present model can be used as a design tool for a better design of thermal inkjet print heads.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제51권1호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2002

The paper proposes the characteristics analysis for a Transverse flux type Switched Reluctance Motor(TSRM) considering the nonlinear magnetic phenomena. To investigate the nonlinear parameters of magnetic equivalent circuit, the designed TSRM is analyzed by the 2D and 3D finite element method as functions of input current and angular displacement. On the base of FEM analysis results, the current, torque, back EMF and output power wave of TSRM are simulated from the motion equation by MATLAB/Simulink. The simulated performance characteristics for a 4-phase, 24-pole TSRM are verified by experimental results of a prototype TSRM.