• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinear algorithm

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 비탄성 최적설계 (Nonlinear Inelastic Optimal Design Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 마상수;김승억
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2003
  • An optimal design method in cooperated with nonlinear inelastic analysis method is presented. The proposed nonlinear inelastic method overcomes the difficulties due to incompatibility between the elastic global analysis and the limit state member design in the conventional LRFD method. The genetic algorithm uses a procedure based on Darwinian notions of survival of the fittest, where selection, crossover, and mutation operators are used among sections in the database to look for high performance ones. They satisfy the constraint functions and give the lightest weight to the structure. The objective function is set to the total weight of the steel structure and the constraint functions are load-carrying capacities, serviceability, and ductility requirement. Case studies of a three-dimensional frame and a three-dimensional steel arch bridge are presented.

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Parameter Calibration o fthe Nonlinear Muskingum Model using Harmony Search

  • Geem, Jong-Woo;Kim, Joong-Hoon;Yoon, Yong-Nam
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2000년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2000
  • A newly developed heuristic algorithm, Harmony Search, is applied to the parameter calibration problem of the nonlinear Muskingum model. The Harmony Search could, mimicking the improvisation of music players, find better parameter values for in the nonlinear Muskingum model than five other methods including another heuristic method, genetic algorithm, in the aspect of SSQ (the sum of the square of the deviations between the observed and routed outflows) as well as in the aspects of SAD (the sum of the absolute value of the deviations), DPO (deviations of peak of routed and actual flows) and DPOT (deviations of peak time of rented and actual outflow). Harmony Search also has the advantage that it does not require the process of assuming the initial values of design parameters. The sensitivity analysis of Harmony Memory Considering Rate showed that relatively large values of Harmony Memory Considering Rate makes the Harmony Search converse to a better solution.

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슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 SCARA 로보트의 궤적제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the trajectory control of SCARA robot using sliding mode)

  • 진상영;이민철;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we suggest a new algorithm diminishing the chattering in sliding mode control by setting a dead-band along the switching line on the phase plane although nonlinear terms of an nonlinear system are regarded as disturbances and apply this algorithm to the trajectory control of SCARA robot By this algorithm, we can expect the high performance of the trajectory trajet of an industrial robot which needs a robust and simple algorithm.

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교육용 시스템 개발과 실시간 비선형 제어(I) (Development of an Educational System and Real Time Nonlinear Control (I))

  • 박성욱
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제51권12호
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    • pp.562-570
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    • 2002
  • The Purpose of this paper is to design and manufacture an educational system in order to demonstrate the causes and effects of electromagnetic induction.'rho educational system described in this study is a "jumping ring apparatus". This system demonstrates the principle of electromagnetic induction, a force from AC sources, Lenz's law of repulsion and transformer. The educational system is composed of a jumping ring apparatus, a sensor array, encoder, A/D converter, D/A converter and nonlinear controller. The educational system is controlled by 586 PC using Turbo C program. The sensor array is composed of 20 optical sensors. The nonlinear controller consists of nonlinear control algorithm and control board included SCR, FET and phase controller. The A/D converter is used to show the height of ring position to analog for an education purpose. The control signal calculated from the nonlinear control of algorithm send control board through 8 bit D/A convertor. Experiment results are given to verify that Proposed nonlinear controller is useful in on line control of the educational system.al system.

비선형 천장 크레인시스템의 위치제어 알고리즘 개발 (Development of the Position Control Algorithm for Nonlinear Overhead Crane Systems)

  • 이종규;이상룡
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2000
  • An overhead crane system which transports an object by girder motion, trolley motion, and hoist motion becomes a nonlinear system because the length of a rope changes. To develope the position control algorithm for the nonlinear crane systems, we apply a nonlinear optimal control method which uses forward and backward difference methods and obtain optimal inputs. This method is suitable for the overhead crane system which is characterized by the differential equation of higher degree and swing motion. From the results of computer simulation, it is founded that the position of the overhead crane system is controlled, and the swing of the object is suppressed.

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리아프노브 안정성이 보장되는 신경회로망을 이용한 비선형 시스템 제어 (Nonlinear system control using neural network guaranteed Lyapunov stability)

  • 성홍석;이쾌희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we describe the algorithm which controls an unknown nonlinear system with multilayer neural network. The multilayer neural network can be used to approximate any continuous function to any desired degree of accuracy. With the former fact, we approximate unknown nonlinear function on the nonlinear system by using of multilayer neural network. The weight-update rule of multilayer neural network is derived to satisfy Lyapunov stability. The whole control system constitutes controller using feedback linearization method. The weight of neural network which is used to implement nonlinear function is updated by the derived update-rule. The proposed control algorithm is verified through computer simulation.

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T-S 퍼지 모델과 GA를 이용한 비선형 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Nonlinear Controller Design Using T-S Fuzzy Model and GA)

  • 강형진;권철;심한수;김승우;박민용
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a design method for nonlinear SISO system using Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model and Genetic Algorithm. Our method can reduce the number of design parameters and has advantage of small search space of Genetic Algorithm. The proposed nonlinear controller, which can be implemented by fuzzy controller and simple nonlinear controller, cancels the original nonlinear dynamics and gives the optimal nonlinear dynamics. We illustrated the performance of the proposed controller by simple simulation example.

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PSO-Based Nonlinear PI-type Controller Design for Boost Converter

  • Seo, Sang-Wha;Kim, Yong;Choi, Han Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2018
  • This paper designs a nonlinear PI-type controller for the robust control of a boost DC-DC converter using a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. Based on the common knowledge that the transient responses can be improved if the P and I gains increase when the transient error is big, a nonlinear PI-type control design method is developed. A design procedure to autotune the nonlinear P and I gains is given based on a PSO algorithm. The proposed nonlinear PI-type controller is implemented in real time on a Texas Instruments TMS320F28335 floating-point DSP. Simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed method.

A study on Improvement for distorted images of the Digital X-ray Scanner System based on Fuzzy Correction Algorithm

  • Baek, Jae-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Jung;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy correction algorithm that can correct the distorted medical image caused by the scanning nonlinear velocity of the Digital X-ray Scanner System (DX-Scanner) using the Multichannel Ionization Chamber (MIC). In the DX-Scanner, the scanned medical image is distorted for reasons of unsuitable integration time at the nonlinear acceleration period of the AC servo motor during the inspection of patients. The proposed algorithm finds the nonlinear motor velocity modeling through fuzzy system by clustering and reconstructs the normal medical image lines by calculating the suitable moving distance with the velocity of the motor using the modeling, acceleration time and integration time. In addition, several image processing is included in the algorithm. This algorithm analyzes exact pixel lines by comparing the distance of the acceleration period with the distance of the uniform velocity period in every integration time and is able to compensate for the velocity of the acceleration period. By applying the proposed algorithm to the test pattern for checking the image resolution, the effectiveness of this algorithm is verified. The corrected image obtained from distorted image is similar to the normal and better image for a doctor's diagnosis.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 최적 신경 회로망 구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Neural Network Structure of Nonlinear System using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김홍복;김정근;김민정;황승욱
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 신경 회로망과 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 시스템 모델링을 다룬다. 비선형 함수의 근사성 때문에 시스템을 식별하고 제어하기 위해서 신경 회로망을 응용한 연구가 실제로 많이 이루어지고 있다. 빠른 응답시간과 최소의 오차를 위해서는 최적구조 신경 회로망을 설계하는 것이 중요하다. 유선 알고리즘은 최근에 단순성과 견고성 때문에 점점 많이 이용되는 추세이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 유선알고리즘을 이용하여 신경회로망을 최적화한다. 오차와 응답시간을 최소화하는 신경 회로망 구조를 위해서 유전알고리즘의 유전자로 이진 코딩하여 최적 신경회로망을 탐색하고자 한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해서, 최적 신경회로망 구조가 비선형 시스템 식별에 효과적인 것을 입증하고자 한다.