• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise survey

Search Result 508, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Effects of APU Noise on Employees on the Ramp (APU 소음이 램프 근로자들에게 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.7
    • /
    • pp.720-725
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study examined how the APU noise of an aircraft influences the work efficiency and stress of airport ramp workers. A survey of airport ramp workers was conducted and the results analyzed. In the demographic analysis, men outnumbered women - accounting for 86% of the survey target - and 80% of the respondents were found to be employees with less than 15 years of work experience. The occupational cluster of the total of 160 respondents included 41 aircraft maintenance workers, 70 ground staff (Cargo, Water and Waste services), 19 ramp coordinators, 18 ramp controllers and 12 catering Service workers. The ground staff were the most prevalent, constituting 44% of the occupational cluster. Regarding the APU noise, 74% of the respondents answered that the environment was "always noisy", while 26% answered that it was "sometimes noisy". 85% answered that they are sensitive to and put under stress by the APU noise, while the majority of the respondents answered that the APU noise degrades their work efficiency. In conclusion, this study examined the effect of APU noise on the work efficiency and stress of airport ramp workers by analyzing the survey data by Regression and Chi-square analysis.

A Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm using Adaptive Search According to Importance of Search Ranges (탐색영역의 중요도에 따라 적응적인 탐색을 이용한 고속 움직임 예측 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae Hwan;Kim, Jong Nam;Jeong, Shin Il
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.437-442
    • /
    • 2015
  • Voice activity detection is very important process that voice activity separated form noisy speech signal for speech enhance. Over the past few years, many studies have been made on voice activity detection, but it has poor performance in low signal to noise ratio environment or fickle noise such as car noise. In this paper, it proposed new voice activity detection algorithm using ensemble variance based on wavelet band entropy and soft thresholding method. We conduct a survey in a lot of signal to noise ratio environment of car noise to evaluate performance of the proposed algorithm and confirmed performance of the proposed algorithm.

Noise Attenuation of Marine Seismic Data with a 2-D Wavelet Transform (2-D 웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 해양 탄성파탐사 자료의 잡음 감쇠)

  • Kim, Jin-Hoo;Kim, Sung-Bo;Kim, Hyun-Do;Kim, Chan-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1309-1314
    • /
    • 2008
  • Seismic data is often contaminated with high-energy, spatially aliased noise, which has proven impractical to attenuate using Fourier techniques. Wavelet filtering, however, has proven capable of attacking several types of localized noise simultaneously regardless of their frequencies. In this study a 2-D stationary wavelet transform is used to decompose seismic data into its wavelet components. A threshold is applied to these coefficients to attenuate high amplitude noise, followed by an inverse transform to reconstruct the seismic trace. The stationary wavelet transform minimizes the phase-shift errors induced by thresholding that occur when the conventional discrete wavelet transform is used.

An Experimental Study on the Effect of Introducing Sound In the City Riversides for Soundscape Application (음풍경 적용을 위한 도시천변에서의 연출음 도입 효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-gang;Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.8 s.101
    • /
    • pp.980-987
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is very difficult to reduce ambient noise level in the downtown. The best method is to improve the sound amenity of the districts, considering concept of soundscape. This study aims to survey the effect of introducing sound and masking to reduce the background noise level. We carried out the evaluating test for 18 introducing sounds varied S/N ratio(-5, 0, +5) in the city riverside. In these test, subjects evaluated the sound environment with five bipolar adjective scales. It was evaluated that introducing sounds improved the sound environment, and that S/N +5 dB was very appropriate to mask the background noise. But the hearing level was suggested to be S/N 0 dB or less.

A study on the effect of Introducing sound in the city riversides (도시 천변의 연출음 도입 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-Gang;Chun, Ji-Hyun;Song, Hyuk;Shin, Jong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.607-610
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is very difficult to reduce traffic noise level in the downtown. The best method is to improve the sound amenity of the districts, considering concept of soundscape. ?his study aims to survey the effect of introducing sound and masking to reduce the background noise level. We carried out the evaluating test for 18 introducing sounds varied S/N ratio(-5, 0, +5) in the city riverside. In these test, subjects evaluated the sound environment with five bipolar adjective scales. It was evaluated that introducing sounds improved the sound environment and that S/N + 5dB was very appropriate to mask the background noise. But the hearing level was suggested to be S/N 0 dB or less.

  • PDF

A Study on the Prediction of SIP Piling Noise by Computer Simulation (Computer Simulation을 이용한 SIP 항타소음의 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이병윤;윤해동;김재수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.14-21
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, with the increasing of construction works, large construction equipment are used to reduce the term of work and labor cost in construction field. Therefore, construction equipment noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dweller in nearby construction field and it has become a very serious problem in our living environment. Nevertheless, in our country, adequite guidelines for the construction equipment noise are very deficiency because of the lack of basic data and insufficient research works. From this point of view, this study attempts to survey the characteristics and prediction of SIP piling noise. On the basis of measurement value, we analysed about prediction possibility of SIP piling noise by computer simulation.

  • PDF

A Survey on Foreign and Domestic Interior Noise Criteria for Walls and Floors (공동주택 내부소음 기준과 바닥 및 벽체 차음성능 기준 고찰)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Song, Min-Jeong
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, foreign and domestic noise criteria on walls, floors, and water supply facilities were reviewed and the results are as follows : regulation can be divided two things, one is on thickness the other is sound insulation performance. Green Building regulation based on the law and this have sound classification systems. Since these regulations are not established in Korea. The noise regulation on water supply-drain facilities and domestic guideline on interior noise level is needed. Foreign regulations are stricter than those of ours. And those has sound classification system for the better acoustic condition of inhabitants'.

Assessment of Annoyance Cause by Different Types of Construction Noises (건설공사장 소음의 위해성 평가)

  • Lee, Sung Chan;Jeon, Jin Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1111-1116
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the present study, annoyance caused by diverse construction noises was evaluated through surveys. A survey with a total of 110 construction workers was carried out to investigate annoyance from construction noises at different construction phases. The most effective item of adverse by construction noise was annoyance and the most annoyed construction stage was destruction construction. There were high correlation between work performance and work safety as well as work safety and speech interference. Participant's noise sensitivity were significant between low and high group at work performance, work safety, speech interference.

Assessment of Annoyance cause by Different Types of Construction Noises (건설공사장 소음의 위해성 평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Chan;Lee, Pyoung-Jik;Jeon, Jin-Young;Chung, Jin-Yun;Im, Jung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.408-413
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the present study, annoyance caused by diverse construction noises was evaluated through surveys and laboratory experiments. A survey with a total of 110 construction workers was carried out to investigate annoyance from construction noises at different construction phases. The most effective item of adverse by construction noise was annoyance and the most annoyed construction stage was destruction construction. Between work performance and work safety had correlation as well as between work safety and speech interference. Participant's noise sensitivity were significant between low and high group at work performance, work safety, speech interference.

  • PDF

A Fundamental Study on the Establishment of Restriction Standard of Construction Noise -Focused on the Classification of Construction Noise- (건설소음 규제기준 설정을 위한 기초적 연구 -건설소음의 유형화를 중심으로-)

  • 곽광수;김재수
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.149-156
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, with the increase of income level, many people desire to have agreeable and quiet surrounding. However, construction noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dwellers and workers in nearby construction field. It has become a very serious issue in our living environment. For the accurate evaluation of construction noise with various frequency spectrums and fluctuation characteristics, the evaluation system should reflect not only physical quantities but also the psychological respects of individual persons. With preceding study of psycho-acoustical experiments, this study attempts to survey the classification of adjectives and sound using the method of selected description and intends to get the basic data for establishment of a standard about construction noise.

  • PDF