• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise correlation

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Experimental Study and Evaluation Method for Sloshing Noise of Fuel Tank on Passenger Vehicle (승용차량용 연료탱크 슬로싱 현상에 대한 실험적 고찰 및 평가 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Sejin;Yoon, Seongho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2014
  • The signal patterns of slosh noise produced by the fuel tank of a passenger vehicle are characterized by analyzing vehicle interior noise, fuel tank vibration, and near-field noise radiated from the fuel tank. This paper also shows the noise transfer path analysis results performed from the fuel tank to the vehicle inside. On top of them, physical index is described, demonstrating a good correlation with subjective feeling of slosh noise. It is essential to identify the main noise transfer paths for redesigning of the fuel tank system aiming at reducing slosh noise and also helpful to apply physical index in evaluating and reducing this noise. It is found that structure-borne path is the main root of slosh noise and a value reveals a good correlation with subjective feeling.

ACF/IACF and Zwicker Parameters Analysis on Floor Impact Noise (표준바닥충격원의 ACF/IACF 및 Zwicker 파라메타 분석)

  • ;;Yoichi Ando
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2001
  • Floor impact noise has been evaluated by investigating the temporal and spectral characteristics of the noise. The noises generated by different impactors were analyzed to find out whether there is any correlation with the factors of ACF /IACF (Autocorrelation Function/Inter-aural Cross-correlation Function) [1] and Zwicker parameters [2]. Experiments were undertaken to compare the objective and subjective parameters of the floor impact noises generated by a bang/tapping machine, a rubber ball [3], and a walker. As a result, it was found that $\phi$ (0) and IACC extracted from ACF/IACF, and Loudness, Unbiased Annoyance from Zwicker parameters showed high correlation with subjective evaluations of loudness concerning floor impact noises. In addition, it was revealed that jumping is similar to the ball.

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Transfer Path Analysis of Output Noise Using Multi-dimensional Spectral Analysis Method for Vacuum Cleaner (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 진공청소기 출력소음의 전달경로 해석)

  • Jeong, Jae-Eun;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Chung, Chang-Ook;Hwang, Geun-Bae;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.940-945
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    • 2010
  • Noise reduction of vacuum cleaner is important, according as get into standard that estimate quality of product. To reduce noise of vacuum cleaner, we need analysis of correct noise source and contribution grasping about Identified noise sources' output noise. Because noise sources' correlation exists in vacuum cleaner that is small and complicated system, analysis is not easy. In this case, we need to apply Multi-dimensional spectral analysis(MDSA) method that can remove correlation between noise sources and grasp pure contribution degree of noise sources. In this study, we take transfer path analysis between output noise and noise that measured in inside/outside of vacuum cleaner.

The Improvement of the Correlation Method for Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensors using Multi-Resolution Method (다중 해상도 중심점 탐색법을 이용한 샥-하트만 센서용 상관관계법의 속도 개선)

  • Yoo, Jae-Eun;Youn, Sung-Kie
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • Shack-Hartmann sensors are widely employed as a wavefront measuring device in various applications. Adaptive optics is one of the major applications. Since an adaptive optics system should be operated in real-time, high-speed wavefront sensing is essential. In high-speed operation, integration time of an image detector is very short. In this case, noises such as readout noise and photon noise greatly influence the accuracy of wavefront sensing. Therefore a fast and noise-insensitive centroid finding algorithm is required for the real-time wavefront sensing. In this paper, the multi-resolution correlation method is proposed. By employing multi-resolution images, this method greatly reduces the computation time when compared to the fast Fourier transform (FFT) correlation method. The verification is performed through the computational simulation. In this paper, the center of mass method, correlation method and multi-resolution correlation method are employed to compare the measurement accuracy of the centroid finding algorithms. The accuracy of a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor using the proposed algorithm is proved to be comparable to that of the conventional correlation method.

A Study on the Correlation between Underwater Noise and Ground Vibration (지반진동과 수중소음의 상관성 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Bong;Kang, Choo-Won;Lee, Chang-Won
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2013
  • This study compared and analysed ground vibration, size of underwater background noise in fish farms and underwater object noise of blasting and obtained ground vibration prediction equation through a regression analysis and correlation equation between underwater object noises in order to predict degrees of underwater noise in blasting and organize underwater noise control regulations. Before the study, when background noise of fish and shellfish farms with different conditions was measured, levels of background noise were different according to environmental characteristics of each farm. Ground vibration which causes underwater noise was measured to obtain a correlation equation between ground vibration and underwater object noise. Therefore, if underwater noise is predicted for each construction with a use of a correlation and permissible standards appropriate for each condition are applied for design and construction, financial loss from damages to fish and shellfish caused by development of insufficient technological and engineering logic can be prevented and successful construction with safety of underwater creatures guaranteed can be achieved.

Performance Analysis of the UHF RFID Reader with the Range Correlation Effects of the Phase Noise (위상 잡음의 거리 상관 효과에 따른 UHF RFID 리더의 성능 분석)

  • Jang, Byung-Jun;Kang, Min-Soo;Lim, Jae-Bong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of a direct-conversion UHF RFID reader with the range correlation effects of the phase noise. Since a UHF RFIB system uses the same oscillator to generate the transmitted carrier and the local oscillation, the periodic interference and phase noise reduction effects occur due to time delay between two signals. Through exact theory and simulation, we verify how to cancel the periodic interference phenomena using I/Q diversity combining technique. And, we analyze phase noise reduction effects due to range correlation as a function of the tag-reader distance and the offset frequency Using these results, we simulate the symbol-error-rate performance with respect to phase noise with and without range correation effects. We show that the phase noise of the local oscillator has little effect on the symbol-error-rate performance because of phase noise reduction by range correlation.

A Study on Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Delta Modulation for a First-Order Gauss-Markov Signal (First-Order Gauss-Markov 신호에 대한 Delta 변조방식의 신호대 잡음비에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Sang-Jae;Son, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 1980
  • The Signal -to- Noise Ratio of delta modulation for a fi rEt -order Gauss -Markov signal is derived and an approximate expreession of SND is discussed, in the case that only granular noise arises. Cross covariance of input and error signals are negligible when the adjacent correlation of input signal is larger than the difference between the adjacent correlation and the prediction coefficient of local decoder. The approximately derived SNR is available for any value of adjacent correlation.

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Noise Measurement Method Development and Correlation Analysis According to Measurement Location of Small Unmanned Robot (소형 무인 로봇의 소음 측정법 개발 및 측정 장소에 따른 상관성 분석)

  • Ok, Jinkyu;Park, Eunjoo;Park, Minsu;Lee, Myungchun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2017
  • The small unmanned robot developed in this paper can perform tasks such as surveillance and reconnaissance in the battle field. The noise generated during the operation of the robot may expose the operation area. Therefore, in this study, we developed a method to quantitatively measure the noise of the developed small unmanned ground robot. The criteria for noise measurement in indoor and outdoor are presented. It was used for statistical verification method to verify the reliability of the developed noise measurement method. The noise was measured at different places, and the correlation was analyzed. Thus, we proposed a method to predict the noise level in the operation area where the robot is operated by the noise test data measured during the development process.

A study on robust generalized cross correlation-phase transform based time delay estimation in impulsive noise environment using nonlinear preprocessing and frequency domain low-pass filter (비선형 전처리와 주파수 영역 저역 필터에 의한 임펄스성 잡음 환경에 강인한 위상 변환 일반 상호 상관 시간 지연 추정기 연구)

  • Jun-Seok Lim;Keunwa Lee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2024
  • The proposed method uses Generalized Cross Correlation - Phase Transform (GCC-PHAT) method with nonlinear preprocessing and a frequency domain low-pass filter. In this paper, by reinterpreting the calculation process of GCC-PHAT as DFT, we derive that there is an effective frequency band used for time delay estimation in GCC-PHAT, and by using only the effective band using a low-pass filter, the noise component is reduced and it improvesthe time delay performance in impulsive noise environments. By comparing the proposed method with the traditional GCC-PHAT in an impulsive noise environment, we show that the GCC-PHAT becomes more robust to the impulsive noise.

An interior noise characteristic analysis of Busan Metro Line 3 (부산 도시철도 3 호선 실내소음 특성분석)

  • Ahn, Chan-Woo;Hong, Do-Kwan;Han, Geun-Jo;Gang, Hyeon-Uk;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.362-367
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the correlation between the interior noise and the floor vibration of the train from rolling, impulse and friction in Busan Metro line 3. The correlation is verified by sound and vibration measurement causing friction between the railway and the wheel. If ANC(Active Noise Control) system can reduce 5 dB in below 500 Hz, the sound pressure level of the whole band pass can be reduced about 1.8-4.8 dB in squeal noise. Curve squeal noise is the intense high frequency tonal that can occur when a railway vehicle transverses a curve. The frequency range is from around 500 to almost 20,000 Hz, with noise levels up to about 15 dB in curve.

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