• 제목/요약/키워드: nickel chloride ($NiCl_2$)

검색결과 26건 처리시간 0.026초

Protein Adsorption on the Nickel-coated Glass Slide for Protein Chips

  • Hyun, June-Won;Kim, Shi-Yong;Lee, Sang-Hee;Park, Heon-Yong;Pyee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.1724-1728
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    • 2002
  • The adsorption of proteins on the surface of glass slides is essential for the construction of protein chips. Here, we report that a Histidine (His)-tagged protein protein has been efficiently adsorbed on glass coated with nickel. A variety of nickel chloride-coated plates were prepared by the spin-coating method and adsorbed to the His-tagged protein. When the protein was adsorbed onto the surface of a variety of nickel chloride-coated glass slides, the efficiency of protein adsorption was dependent upon the coating conditions such as nickel chloride concentration, the spin speed and the drying temperature. The slides appropriate for protein adsorption were obtained when the slides were coated with 11%(w/w) of $NiCl_2$ at the spin speed of 4000 rpm for 20 sec and then dried at higher than 40°C. The physical properties of their nickel chloride thin layer were characterized by scanning electron microscopy. x-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy, finding that the nickel chloride particles were around 10 nm in diameter and uniformly crystallized at 101 faces. These results show that nickel chloride-coated slides prepared by the spin-coating method are utilizable for the construction of Histagged protein chips.

Permeability of anion-exchange membrane for Cl- ions. Dialysis of hydrochloride acid in the presence of nickel chloride

  • Palaty, Zdenek;Bendova, Helena
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2010
  • Using a conventional two-compartment cell with stirrers the separation of an aqueous solution of HCl-$NiCl_2$ by an anion-exchange membrane Neosepta-AFN was investigated. The dialysis process was characterized by the permeability coefficient of the membrane towards to $Cl^-$ ions. This quantity was determined by the numerical integration of equations, which describe the time dependence of the total concentration of $Cl^-$ ions in compartment initially filled with stripping agent (water), combined with an optimizing procedure. The analysis of the experimental results showed that this permeability coefficient is a satisfactory characteristic for the process studied. It can be graphically correlated with the initial acid and initial salt concentrations in the compartment initially filled with acid+salt mixture.

신공정에 의한 초미립 텅스텐계 복합분말 제조 (Fabrication of Ultrafine Tungsten-based Composite Powders by Novel Reduction Process)

  • 이동원
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.338-342
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    • 2012
  • A novel chemical method was evaluated to fabricate the ultrafine tungsten heavy alloy powders with bater-base solution made from the ammonium metatungstate (AMT), iron(II) chloride tetrahydrate ($FeCl_2{\cdot}4H_2O$), nickel(II) chloride hexahydrate ($NiCl_2{\cdot}6H_2O$) as source materials and the sodium tungstate dihydrate ($NaWO_4{\cdot}2H_2O$) as Cl-reductant. In the preparation of mixtures the amounts of the source components were chosen so as to obtain alloy of 93W-5Ni-2Fe composition(wt.%). The obtained powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction, XRF, field-emission scanning microscope (FESEM), and chemical composition was analyzed by EDX.

흰쥐에서 카드뮴과 니켈이 혈압에 미치는 효과 (Separate and Combined Effect of Cadmium and Nickel on Blood Pressure in Rats)

  • 차봉석;왕승준
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2001
  • 카드뮴과 니켈이 혈압에 미치는 영향과 더불어 복합적 노출이 혈압에 미치는 영향을 평가하고자, 250 g 정도의 흰쥐를 대조군과 노출군(두 농도의 카드뮴 노출군, 니켈 노출군, 복합노출군)에 각각 10마리씩 할당하고 염화카드뮴과 염화니켈을 생리식염수에 녹여 일주일간 매일 복강 내에 투여한 후 1, 5, 10, 20, 30일 경과 후 혈압의 변화를 관찰하였다. 각각 5회씩 혈압을 측정하였으며 최고치와 최저치를 제외한 3회 측정치의 평균값을 이용하여 각 시간대에서 각 물질간에 혈압의 차이가 있는지 확인하기 위하여 일요인 분산분석을 실시하였으며 시간을 반복측정요인으로 보고 반복측정된 이요인 분산분석을 실시하였다. 혈압의 변화에 있어서 0.1 mg/kg bw의 염화카드뮴 투여 후 1, 5, 10일 째에서 대조군과 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보여 주었으며 같은 농도의 염화니켈은 전기간 동안 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보여 주지 못했다. 이 농도에서 동시 노출시 대조군과는 1, 5, 10일째에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이(p<0.05)를 보여 주었으며 염화카드뮴 투여군과는 5일째에서, 염화니켈 투여군과는 5, 10일째에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보여 주었다. 1.0 mg/kg bw의 염화카드뮴 투여 후 1, 5, 10, 20일째에서 대조군과 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보여 주었으며 같은 농도에서 염화니켈의 경우, 1, 5일째에서 대조군과 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보여 주었다. 이 농도에서 동시 노출시에는 대조군과 전 시간대에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보여 주었으며 염화카드뮴 투여군과는 10, 20, 30일째에서, 니켈 투여군과는 5, 10, 20, 30일째에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 결과적으로 카드뮴이 니켈에 비하여 혈압의 상승효과가 크며 복합 노출시 혈압의 상승이 오랫동안 지속되었다.

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습식 환원법에 의한 니켈 미분말의 제조 (Preparation of Ultrafine Nickel Powders by Wet Reduction Process)

  • 이윤복;문영태;신동우;김광호
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.803-808
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    • 2002
  • Nickel powders were prepared from nickel chloride solution by wet reduction process, and the size control of the particles was investigated with reactant concentration, dispersant agent, and the addition of ethanol as an organic solvent in NiCl$_2$ aqueous solution. The size of the particle decreased with the increase of nickel chloride concentration. Their average particle size were 1.9$\mu\textrm{m}$, 1.6$\mu\textrm{m}$ and $1.5\mu\textrm{m}$ with 0.5M, 0.8M and 1.0M of nickel chloride concentration respectively. The spherical particle was easily controlled by the addition of ethanol as an organic solvent. Especially, in 30 vol% of ethanol, the average particle size and specific surface area were about 0.2$\mu\textrm{m}$ and 8.98m$^2$/g, respectively.

NiCl2 첨착된 흡착제 상에서 암모니아의 흡착 및 재생 특성 (Adsorption and Regeneration Characteristics of Ammonia on NiCl2 Impregnated Adsorbents)

  • 임정현;송강;박주식;김영호
    • 공업화학
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2022
  • 암모니아에 대한 흡착 성능 향상을 목적으로 NiCl2 첨착에 적합한 지지체 및 NiCl2의 첨착량이 암모니아 흡착능에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. NiCl2는 초음파 조사 하에서 여러 지지체의 표면 위로 첨착하였으며, NiCl2가 첨착된 흡착제의 물리화학적 특성 및 암모니아 흡착 성능을 관찰하였다. 다양한 지지체들 중, 가장 넓은 비표면적을 갖는 활성탄위로 NiCl2를 첨착했을 때, 암모니아의 흡착능이 가장 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 활성탄 위로 NiCl2의 첨착량을 변화시킨 결과, 2 mmol·g-1을 첨착한 NiCl2(2.0)/AC 흡착제가 5.977 mmol·g-1의 가장 우수한 암모니아 흡착 용량을 나타냈다. 또한 저온 열을 이용할 수 있는 조건하 5회의 반복 순환 시험에서 흡착 용량이 거의 일정한 수준으로 유지됨을 나타내어 흡착제의 재생 능력이 우수함을 알 수 있었다.

단백질 칩 기판의 표면에 미치는 용매 효과 (Effect of Solvent on the Surface of Protein Chip Plate)

  • 현준원;윤미영;안상민;노승정;허영덕;박헌용;송예신;피재호;김경례
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2004
  • Nickel chloride coated protein chip plate was developed by using a spin coating method. The ability of histidine tagged protein adsorption was investigated at various solvents. The surface of plate has a large aggregated nickel complex with high density in water. However, the surface of plate has a very small size of aggregated nickel complex with low density in isopropanol. The ability of protein adsorption decreased as increasing the size of alkyl chain in various alcohol solvents. The mechanism on the ability of protein adsorption at the plate surface is discussed.