• Analytical Science and Technology
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• v.32 no.5
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• pp.196-209
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• 2019

As a traditional method to apply fingerprint powder, brush method ("dusting") can create a risk to the health of crime scene investigators due to the inhalation toxicity of harmful and fine powders. Therefore, as a new method of applying powders, we tried to evaluate the potential of a chamber method for the development of latent fingerprint using fans in a closed chamber with a fixed capacity that can prevent the powders from being blown outside and exposed to the users, by comparing with the development results of the conventional brush method. Fingerprints on glass and plastic (PET) were extracted with black powder and green fluorescent powder, and the sharpness and minutiae of the developed fingerprints were compared for each method. The results of the black powder showed similar results, but the effect of the chamber method was slightly decreased when the green fluorescent powder was used. In order to improve the development with the green fluorescent powder, the mixture (50 : 50) of the fluorescent powder with the silica gel was tested and the results were similar to those of the brush method. It is expected that the chamber method has a high potential as a new powder application method considering the health of the crime scene investigator after fine tuning of development conditions with additional studies.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.203-216
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• 1999

A previously proposed finite element formulation method is refined and modified to generate a new type of elements. The method is based on selecting a set of general solution modes for element formulation. The constant strain modes and higher order modes are selected and the formulation method is designed to ensure that the element will pass the basic single element test, which in turn ensures the passage of the basic patch test. If the element is to pass the higher order patch test also, the element stiffness matrix is in general asymmetric. The element stiffness matrix depends only on a nodal displacement matrix and a nodal force matrix. A symmetric stiffness matrix can be obtained by either modifying the nodal displacement matrix or the nodal force matrix. It is shown that both modifications lead to the same new element, which is demonstrated through numerical examples to be more robust than an assumed stress hybrid element in plane stress application. The method of formulation can also be used to arrive at the conforming displacement and hybrid stress formulations. The convergence of the latter two is explained from the point of view of the proposed method.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.46-54
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• 1984

A new controller tuning method for solving problems that cannot be applicable to the processes with large time delay by Yuwana-Seborg method is presented. The new method is based on a single experimental test, a step change in the controller set point. Simulation results show that the new method can be not only well applicable to systems including large delay processes but also is superior to Ziegler-Nichols method or Cohen-Coon method in many respects despite unanticipated load disturbances that may occur during the experimental test.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2001.12a
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• pp.49-52
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• 2001

This paper presents a new partial excitation method of the moving magnet type linear synchronous motor(MMLSM) and proposes a new way of implementation for multi-mover MMLSM. Originally, partial excitation circuit which excites the coils only under the magnet is necessary for proper operation of MMLSM. In conventional partial excitation method there is inevitably impedance unbalance situation. So a new partial excitation method Is proposed to solve this impedance unbalance problem. Based on this partial excitation method, a novel control method for multi-mover MMLSM is proposed. The validity and performance of the proposed partial excitation method and multi-mover MMLSM is verified by experimental results.

• Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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• 1999.04a
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• pp.276-286
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• 1999

A recently developed numerical method based on a volume integral formulation is developed for the effective accurate calculation of the stress intensity factors at the crack tips in unbounded isotropic solids in the presence of multiple anisotropic inclusions and cracks and subjected to external loads. In this paper, a detailed analysis of the stress intensity factors are carried out for an unbounded isotropic matrix containing an orthotropic cylindrical inclusion and a crack. The accuracy and effectiveness of the new method are examined through comparison with results obtained from analytical method and finite element method using ANSYS. It is demonstrated that this new method is very accurate and effective for solving plane elastostatic problems in unbounded solids containing anisotropic inclusions and cracks.

• Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.577-580
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• 2003

Problem of repairing by boring is that it deteriorates stabelety and durability of structure by permeation of seawater from underneath after damage and repair of reinforcing rod regarding of spot. The purpose of this study is to improve the porblem by using the repair method of general boring to mend the of large mat basis. Direction of thes experiment is to apply the new repair material and the method to control the blazing fire factor caused by the crack from the foundation of large mat and also to estimate it's integrity. New method of construction is method of contruction that do speace scurity in vertical drilling and bottom useing water jet. New material used bantonite and rubberized asphalt. Test result existent repair method of construction large size mat basis perforation is difficult and reinforcing rod can be damaged coule there were a lot of problems with re-water leakage of crack repair region, but overcomes existent short coming by method that apply in this study.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2005.07b
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• pp.1187-1190
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• 2005

The ramp reset driving method proposed in [1] has been widely adopted because of its stability and high contrast ratio. However, when the conventional ramp reset method is used in PDPs of higher resolution, the long required time for reset often becomes a problem. In this paper, a new driving method that requires much less reset time and that significantly improves the contrast ratio is introduced. Using this new driving method, the required time for reset could be reduced to 150us from 350us of the conventional ramp reset method, and the contrast ratio is almost infinite because the luminance of the off-cell is almost zero.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1989.11a
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• pp.291-295
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• 1989

The conventional Optimized Injection Method is a good control technique but can't be applied to 3-phase a.e. line. In this paper, a new technique, Time-sharing Method based on basic principle of conventional Optimized Injection Method is introduced to hold the independence of each phase, and the structure of power circuit is improved to realize the new control method. By this scheme it is possible to simplify the control circuit and power circuit. The characteristic of the new control method are investigated and compared with conventional Optimized Injection Method by computer simulation.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.776-782
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• 2004

Generally, Max-Min CRI (Compositional Rule of Inference ) method by Zadeh and Mamdani is used in the conventional fuzzy inference. However, owing to the problems of Max-Min CRI method, the inference often results in significant error regions specifying the difference between the desired outputs and the inferred outputs. In this paper, I propose a New Max-Min CRI method which can solve some problems of the conventional Max-Min CRI method. And then this method is simulated in a D.C.series motor, which is a bench marking system in control systems, and showed that the new method performs better than the other fuzzy inference methods.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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• v.36C no.1
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• pp.66-72
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• 1999

In this paper, we suggest a new lifetime allocation method of genetic algorithm with varying population size. This method can control the size of the population according to the fitness values. The population size is stabilized near the neighbourhood of the optimal value. We used the diploidy method in the coding of the chromosomes. Several simulations confirm that the new allocation method can control the size of the population.