• Title/Summary/Keyword: new construction material

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An Analysis on Concrete Properties with the Fineness of Waste Limestone (폐석회석의 분말도 변화에 따른 콘크리트의 특성분석)

  • Ryu, Hyun-Gi;Woo, Jong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2007
  • According as industry develops rapidly, problem of resources exhaustion and environmental pollution is appearing. Way to use construction waste that is development of new compound material and Industry product is required. Limestone powder that is Industry product is $CaCO_3$. and vicosity is promotion effect because there is no damage to hydration of cement and powder is very thin and water tightness increases. This research purposed to analyze concrete property changing limestone fineness. According as the limestone powdered replacement ratio increases, slump and unit capacity mass increased, and the air content decreased according as the replacement ratio increases. Compressive strength and tensile strength decreased according as the limestone powder replacement ratio increases.

Integration Model of Cost and Schedule in Aluminum Form Work based on Quantity Take-offs and Daily Productivity Analysis (물량 산출 및 생산성 분석 기반의 거푸집공사 비용공정 통합 모델)

  • Ji, Soung-Min;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2011
  • Over the past 20 years, Researchers have tried to develop "Integration Model of Cost and Schedule" in construction industry. They suggested various models and techniques, however, it is still required to develop new methodology for AL Form Work in Public Multi-Housing Projects. Accordingly, this research focused on measuring quantity take-offs of on-going projects and analysing the basic process of using the resources(Labor, Material, Plant) related to cost and time data. There are 3 steps of this research : 1) The literature review of previous studies about Integration Model of Cost and Schedule was conducted. 2) Model for integration between cost and schedule was developed. 3) the accuracy of developed model was verified. The results are expected to improve in integrated managing the cost and schedule data of AL form work.

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Analysis of Human Factors Involved in Construction Projects by Accident Types Approach (사고 형태별 접근을 통한 건설 프로젝트에서의 인적 요인 분석)

  • 이상영;정병호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 1999
  • Developed in the study is the analysis of human factors involved in accidents of Korean Construction Projects. The 556 cases are sampled from a survey material 'Serious Accident Cases in the Construction Projects' edited by Korea Industrial Safety Corporation in 1995 through 1997. The analysis of these cases shows that existing classification system is not good for practical applications in real spots since they are difficult for engineers to understand. In this paper, human factors are classified into three groups by extracting the analysis and arrangement of the cases. Futhermore, We'll propose here a new type of accident which is subdivided. If engineers use this type of accident, they will be probably able to analyze efficiently human factors which are involved in accidents and relatied with how it happen. In the case of fall and upset accidents, personal factors seem to be critical when workers are horizontally moving in an unstable manner, and vertically moving without boarding facilities. Futhermore work environmental factors are important when workers release some materials and are performing building and dismantling tasks.

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The Construction of the Database System In the Field of Medical Instrument (의료기기 분야 정보화관리시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Seung-Cheol;Kim, Ji-Woon;Kim, Se-Hun;Kim, Yoon-Su;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2451-2453
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    • 1998
  • With the recent trend to get more into the information age we suppose that the need of information for medical industry policy establishment and new product development of medical instrument will increase rapidly. The object of this research & development is the construction of a database system with information resources in the field of medical instrument for an efficient application of domestic and abroad information in the field of medical instrument and building the foundation for the construction of an unified information management system. In this research we finished the analysis of the collected material of informations for medical instrument industry, design of the database system with object-oriented modelling is done. and we developed pre-product level information management system running on WINDOWS.

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Characteristics of Alkali-activated Natural Hwangtoh Paste Utilizing Microwave Heating

  • Kim, Baek-Joong;Yi, Chong-Ku;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the potential use of indigenous natural loess(Hwangtoh) as a new construction material, via alkali activation in conjunction with microwave heating, was investigated. Hwangtoh pastes with three different mix proportions of varying alkali liquid concentrations at a constant liquid-to-Hwangtoh ratio of 0.55 were prepared. Through the investigation it was found that it is possible to prepare Hwangtoh paste with $19.02N/mm^2$ at the age of 4 hours with the alkali solution of 8M NaOH and 1:4.5 mass ratio of liquefied $Na_2SiO_3$ at the curing temperature of $60^{\circ}C$ by microwave heating. The strength development at early age of the alkali activated Hwangtoh paste specimens may be attributed to both a higher rate of reaction and moisture evaporation due to microwave heating.

Strength properties of magnesium oxide matrix according to type of phosphate (인산염 종류에 따른 산화마그네슘 경화체의 강도 특성)

  • Lim, Jeong-Jun;Pyeon, Su-Jeong;Kim, Dae-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the interest in remodeling of new and old buildings is increasing worldwide. As a result, the frequency of use of architectural adhesives has increased. Currently, adhesives used in buildings are made of organic materials in most cases, and epoxy resin adhesives are most widely used. However, epoxy resin adhesives contain formaldehyde and VOCs in the room during construction, which can cause sick house syndrome. In case of building fire, it may cause damage due to carbon monoxide generated from organic materials. It is urgent to study the problem of epoxy fill adhesive made of such organic materials. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the adhesion of epoxy resin adhesive, which is a problem of epoxy resin adhesive, which is an existing organic adhesive by using inorganic materials such as magnesia and phosphate, And the inorganic adhesive which does not emit the release amount as an inorganic material.

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A Study on the Assessment of Thermal Performance of Plus50 Eco-building (Plus50 환경공생빌딩의 열성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Cheol;Hwang, In-Ju
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2007
  • This study describes thermal performance of Plus50 eco-building with new technology such as power window system, green wall, structure material, etc. The Plus50 eco-building is house experimental which is constructed by Korea Institute of Construction Technology. In order to estimate thermal performance of the building, TRNSYS program and Prebid, and its sub-modules are used. The results showed that maximum heating and cooling load in the building are calculated at 1st floor and 4th floor, respectively. And also energy saving of the building is calculated as over 30% compared to conventional apartment house.

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Estimation of Bond Performance Improvement by Surface Treatment Equipments and Polymer Content by Boned Concrete Overlays (접착식 콘크리트 덧씌우기 경계면 처리 방식 및 폴리머 혼입률에 따른 부착성능 평가)

  • Jung, Won Kyong;Kim, Hyun Seok;Kwon, Oh Seon;Kim, Hyung Bae
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2016
  • Repair methods of aging concrete pavement are generally used composite structure pavements, such a composite structure is subjected to a large impact on the mechanical behavior and ensure long-term commonality integrated under vehicle loads, environmental loads of the public in accordance with the bond strength between old and new concrete. A common of bonded concrete overlays that are currently available is Interface arrangements using a variety of equipment to ensure the excellent bond strength between old and new concrete than standard concrete, mixed with a material such as a polymer in order to improve the adhesion with the material itself. However, these method of constructions are being applied, depending on the developer site presents no special specifications apply when a specific application criteria objectively, this is due to the situation of each individual method, which is based on the difficulty in quality control of the site manager. In this study by performing a field test for polymer content via the variables that contribute most significantly to ensure bond strength and the field element core of the interface processing method and materials to ensure bond strength between the old and the new concrete, it was to derive the construction site construction method that can improve the performance of the bond strength through a review of the construction around the correlations and the bond strength according to the effective performance analysis of the conventional surface treatment process and variation of polymer volume fraction.

A STUDY ON WELDING RESIDUAL STRESS BY NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON FRICTION STIR WELDING

  • Bang, Han-Sur;Kim, Heung-Ju;Go, Min-Seong;Chang, Woong-Seong;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2002
  • The Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a new joining method that was developed at The Welding Institute (TWI) in England in 1991. It applied heating by the rotational friction and material plastic flow. It was developed as a new joining method to solve the problems of epochally in the welding of Al alloys. In the study, 6000series of Alloy composed of AI-Mg-Si, one of the Al alloys that are utilized for shipbuilding and construction, is selected as a specimen and the numerical is executed against the welded zone of FSW. The material used in this study had the unique properties of strength and anti-corrosion, but since the welded joint of this material is easily softened by the welding heat, FSW is executed and the numerical analysis is carried out around the joint. To examine the mechanical behaviors and properties, F.E.M analysis is executed and the developed thermal-elastic-plastic [mite analysis are used.

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Impact Characteristics of AFRP Reinforced Concrete Slab (AFRP 보강 콘크리트 슬래브의 충격 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.492-500
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: In this paper, based on this background, the main purpose of studying the behavior of concrete slab reinforced with new material fiber in impact loading is investigated by AFRP using aluminum fiber. Results: Research on the use of new materials as reinforcing materials for concrete members has been carried out in many fields such as flexural and shear tests under static loading, fatigue loading under cyclic loading, and application to PC beams. However, And the issue of plate elements is still at a basic stage. Conclusion: In this paper, the dynamic behavior of reinforced concrete slabs is investigated by using AFRP rod reinforced with aluminum fiber.