• 제목/요약/키워드: new and renewable energy

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한국의 신재생에너지 정책의 평가모델 개발 : RPS 및 FIT를 중심으로 (Development of Evaluation Model for the Korean New & Renewable Energy Policies : Focusing on RPS & FIT)

  • 최종재;황찬규;문채주
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권9호
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    • pp.1333-1342
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    • 2013
  • 신재생에너지산업의 발전은 에너지원의 문제를 해결하기 위한 필수적인 과제라 할 수 있다. 이에 따라 세계 각국에서 신재생에너지산업을 위해 적극적으로 움직이고 있다. 신재생에너지산업은 아직 산업기반이 약하고, 산업의 특성상 규모의 경제 및 기술개발을 위한 초기 투자가 필요한 경우가 많다. 따라서, 신재생에너지산업을 육성하기 위한 정책이 실행되고 있는데 우리나라 뿐만 아니라 많은 나라에서 대표적으로 실행하는 정책이 RPS와 FIT 정책이다. 신재생에너지산업은 다양한 이해관계와 경제, 사회, 환경, 국제 등의 변수를 동시에 가지고 있으므로 이를 종합적으로 고려한 정책이 필요하다. 신재생에너지산업의 경우 평가의 지표에 해당하는 부분이 많고 고려되어야 할 변수가 많으나, 이를 모두 고려하기 힘들고 고려한다 하더라도 일관된 기준이 마련되어 있지 않은 상황이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 신재생에너지정책을 평가하기 위한 평가지표를 개발, 제시한다.

후발국 신재생에너지기술개발의 동력: 한국의 신재생에너지기술개발사업 사례연구 (The Socio-technical Constituency behind New & Renewable Energy Technology Development in a Latecomer: The Case study of New & Renewable Technology Program of Korea)

  • 임홍탁;김신
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2011
  • 후발국에서의 신재생에너지기술의 개발은 어떤 힘에 의해서 추동될까? 후발국의 '녹색 성장'은 '녹색'의 가치 실현을 위해서 추동되는가 아니면 '성장'을 지속하기 위한 새로운 분야의 개척인가? 본 연구는 한국의 신재생에너지 기술개발사업 사례 분석을 통해 후발국 신재생에너지기술개발의 동력에 대한 이해를 돕고자 한다. 환경문제와 기술개발, 기술개발과 '사회기술연맹' 그리고 후발국 '권위주의적 발전국가론'에 대한 기존의 논의를 통해 기술 개발의 동력은 사회기술연맹의 구성에서 찾을 수 있다는 것에 착안하여 연구의 틀을 구성하였고 이를 토대로 선발국 덴마크와 독일의 사례를 분석한 후 한국의 신재생에너지기술개발사업 사례를 분석하였다. 한국은 선진국과는 다르게 산업계와 정부 주도의 성장동맹을 바탕으로 신재생에너지기술개발이 추진되었고 환경시민단체는 정부의 시민단체 국정 참여 정책에 힘입어 신재생에너지정책협의회에 참여함으로써 사회기술연맹을 구성하였다. 따라서 한국의 신재생에너지 사회기술연맹은 '녹색'의 가치 실현보다는 '성장'중심이라는 한계를 갖는다.

신재생 에너지기술 시장 평가 (태평광, 연료전지, 풍력을 중심으로) (Study on the Renewable Energy Technology Market; based on Photovoltaics, Fuel cell, and Wind)

  • 박수억;이덕기;최상진
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 2005
  • There are many activities involved in promoting renewable energy technologies. These include governments, the renewable energy manufacturing and service industries, energy supply companies, investors, researchers, non-government organizations and customers. For a sustainable renewable energy market, finding a promising industry is essential. The industry has made significant progress in recent years, considering the fact that today's renewable energy market is relatively small. This paper analyses the technology market of renewable energy, focusing on photovoltaic system, fuel cell, wind system. It appears that there has been remarkable progress in renewable energy systems. Besides, developed countries are effectively increasing the share of niche market and promoting renewable energy worldwide.

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유한한 열용량의 열원 및 열침 조건에서 열기관의 출력 극대화 (Power Maximization of a Heat Engine Between the Heat Source and Sink with Finite Heat Capacity Rates)

  • 백영진;김민성;장기창;이영수;라호상
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the theoretical maximum power of a heat engine was investigated by sequential Carnot cycle model, for a low-grade heat source of about $100^{\circ}C$. In contrast to conventional approaches, the pattern search algorithm was employed to optimize the two design variables to maximize power. Variations of the maximum power and the optimum values of design variables were investigated for a wide range of UA(overall heat transfer conductance) change. The results show that maximizing heat source utilization does not always maximize power.

신재생에너지 적용이 도시열섬방지에 미치는 기여도 분석 (A Study on Quantitative Estimation for prevention of Heat Island by Using New & Renewable Energy)

  • 손원득;박정한;박경순
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 2009
  • Significant air temperature increases in urban areas are known as the heat island phenomenon in a global scale. Therefore, we use numerical model in order to analyze quantitative effects by using new & renewable energy on the heat island phenomenon in urban area. The present study quantitatively analyzes the Urban Heat Island Effects, Energy-Saving Effects, and Environmental Load Decrease Effect along New and Renewable Energy Application which is 10% of the Building Energy Consumption.

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위성영상 기반 일사량을 활용한 대전지역 표준기상년 데이터 생산 (Derivation of Typical Meteorological Year of Daejeon from Satellite-Based Solar Irradiance)

  • 김창기;김신영;김현구;강용혁;윤창열
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2018
  • Typical Meteorological Year Dataset is necessary for the renewable energy feasibility study. Since National Renewable Energy Laboratory has been built Typical Meteorological Year Dataset in 1978, gridded datasets taken from numerical weather prediction or satellite imagery are employed to produce Typical Meteorological Year Dataset. In general, Typical Meteorological Year Dataset is generated by using long-term in-situ observations. However, solar insolation is not usually measured at synoptic observing stations and therefore it is limited to build the Typical Meteorological Year Dataset with only in-situ observation. This study attempts to build the Typical Meteorological Year Dataset with satellite derived solar insolation as an alternative and then we evaluate the Typical Meteorological Year Dataset made by using satellite derived solar irradiance at Daejeon ground station. The solar irradiance is underestimated when satellite imagery is employed.

신재생에너지 산업 기술 정책의 투자효과 분석에 대한 기초 연구 (The Basic Study on the Ripple Effect of Industrial & Technological Policy for New & Renewable Energy)

  • 김정배
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2012
  • This study is to propose the quantitative methods instead of total results on New & Renewable energy R&D investments. To do that, this study used KETEP R&D investment profile, National R&D investment profile, and ISTANS industrial census results. From the analysis, this study firstly showed that the R&D investment on New&Renewable energy is higher than that of other industrial parts. And the investment increase ratio on New&Renewable energy is also very higher during past 10 years. And finally showed that the ripple effects(relatively the employee number, the amount of sales, and the amount of export) of the focus energy group including feul cell, photovoltaic, and wind power was higher than those of general manufacturing industry. This approach was firstly conducted using the poor census results, so other analysis methods will be developed and performed to exact;y show the investment ripple effect.

고분자 보호 필름을 적용한 태양광 모듈의 출력 및 신뢰성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Output and Reliability Characteristics of Ultra Barrier Film PV Module)

  • 임종록;신우균;윤희상;김용성;주영철;고석환;강기환;황혜미
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the installation capacity of PV (photovoltaic) systems has been increasing not only field installation but also floating PV, farm land, BIPV/BAPV. For this reason, the new design and materials of PV module are needed. In particular, in order to apply a PV system to a building, lightweight of the PV module is essential. PV modules made of generally used texturing glass are excellent in output and reliability, but there is a limit to the weight that can be reduced. For the lightweight of the PV module, it necessary to use a film instead of a glass. However, the application of film rather than a glass may cause various problems such as decrease in photocurrent by decrease in transmittance and a increase of CTM (cell to module) loss, a degradation of the reliability, and so on. In this paper, PV modules using Ultra barrier film, which is recently a lot of interest as a substitute for a glass, its characteristic analysis and reliability test were conducted. The transmittance and UV characteristics of each material were verified, and the output of the fabricated 1 cell PV module was measured. In addition, 24 cell PV modules were fabricated at the lab-scale and its reliability tests were conducted. As a result of the experiment, the reliability characteristics of the ultra barrier film PV module were excellent, and it was confirmed that it could be used as the front material of the PV module instead of glass

CO2 배출, 원자력에너지, 신재생에너지 발전량과의 관계분석: 한국, 일본, 독일을 중심으로 (Study on the Relationship between CO2, Nuclear, and Renewable Energy Generation in Korea, Japan and Germany)

  • 윤정혜;강상목
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the short- and long-term effects of nuclear and renewable energy generation on CO2 emissions in Korea, Japan, and Germany from 1987 to 2016 by using the unit root test, Johansen cointegration test, and ARDL model. The unit root test was performed, and the Johansen cointegration test showed cointegration relationships among variables. In the long run, in Germany, the generation of both nuclear and renewable energy was found to affect CO2 emission reduction, while South Korea's renewable energy generation, including hydropower, increased the emissions. Japan only showed significance in fossil fuels. In the short run, in the three countries, the generation of nuclear and renewable energy, excluding hydropower, affected CO2 emission. However, in Korea and Germany, nuclear and renewable energy generation, respectively, affected CO2 emission reduction. Although the rest are significant, the results showed that they increased CO2 emissions.