• 제목/요약/키워드: neural-PI control

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.031초

NNPI 제어기를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도 제어 (Speed Control of IPMSM Drive using NNPI Controller)

  • 정동화;최정식;고재섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 신경회로망을 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도제어를 제시한다. 일반적으로 수치 제어된 기계에서 PI 제어기는 고정된 이득값으로 처리한다. PI 제어기의 고정된 이득값은 어떤 동작조건에서는 양호하게 수행된다. 고정된 이득값을 가진 PI 제어기의 강인성 향상을 위하여 신경회로망을 기초로 하는 새로운 제어 방법인 NNPI 제어기를 제시한다. NNPI 제어기는 속도, 부하토크 및 관성과 같은 파리미터 변동에 대하여 오버슈트를 감소시키고 상승 시간 및 정상상태에 빠르게 도달한다. 또한 본 논문에서는 신경회로망을 사용하여 IPMSM의 속도를 제어하고 ANN 제어기를 사용하여 속도를 추정한다. 신경회로망의 역전파 알고리즘 방법은 전동기의 속도를 실시간으로 추정하는데 사용된다. IPMSM의 속도제어기 결과는 제시된 이득값 조절의 타당성을 입증한다. 그리고 NNPI 제어기는 광범위한 동작상태와 부하 외란에 대하여 고정된 이득값보다 우수한 성능을 가진다.

Internet Traffic Control Using Dynamic Neural Networks

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Fadali, M. Sami;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2008
  • Active Queue Management(AQM) has been widely used for congestion avoidance in Transmission Control Protocol(TCP) networks. Although numerous AQM schemes have been proposed to regulate a queue size close to a reference level, most of them are incapable of adequately adapting to TCP network dynamics due to TCP's non-linearity and time-varying stochastic properties. To alleviate these problems, we introduce an AQM technique based on a dynamic neural network using the Back-Propagation(BP) algorithm. The dynamic neural network is designed to perform as a robust adaptive feedback controller for TCP dynamics after an adequate training period. We evaluate the performances of the proposed neural network AQM approach using simulation experiments. The proposed approach yields superior performance with faster transient time, larger throughput, and higher link utilization compared to two existing schemes: Random Early Detection(RED) and Proportional-Integral(PI)-based AQM. The neural AQM outperformed PI control and RED, especially in transient state and TCP dynamics variation.

신경회로망을 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 STPI 제어기 (STPI Controller of IPMSM Drive using Neural Network)

  • 고재섭;최정식;정동화
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 신경회로망을 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 자기동조 PI 제어기를 제시한다. 일반적으로 수치제어장치 처리는 고정된 이득값을 가진 PI 제어기를 이용한다. 고정된 이득값을 가진 PI 제어기는 어떠한 환경에서는 양호하게 동작할 수 도 있다. 고정된 이득값을 가진 PI 제어기의 강인성을 증가시키기 위하여 신경회로망을 기반으로한 새로운 방법인 STPI 제어기를 제시하였다. STPI 제어기는 속도, 부하토크, 관성과 같은 파라비터가 갑자기 변화하였을 때 오버슈트, 상승시간, 안정화시간을 최소화한다. 또한 본 논문에서는 신경회로망을 이용하여 속도를 제어하고 ANN 제어기를 이용하여 속도를 추정한다. 신경회로망의 역전파 알고리즘 기법은 전동기 속도의 실시간 추정을 제시한다. IPMSM의 속도제어의 결과는 이득값 동조의 효용성을 보여준다. 그리고 STPI 제어기는 고정된 이득값을 가진 PI 제어기에 비하여 강인성 광범위한 운전영역 부하 왜란등에 대하여 우수한 성능을 나타낸다.

Robust Speed Controller of Induction Motor using Neural Network-based Self-Tuning Fuzzy PI-PD Controller

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Kwon, Chung-Jin;Lee, Chang-Goo;Kim, Sung-Joong;Han, Woo-Youn;Shin, Dong-Youn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.67.1-67
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PI-PD control scheme for robust speed control of induction motor. The PID controller is being widely used in industrial applications. When continuously used long time, the electric and mechanical parameters of induction motor change, degrading the performance of PID controller considerably. This paper re-analyzes the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, and proposes a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PI-PD controller whose scaling factors are adjusted automatically. Proposed scheme is simple in structure and computational burden is small ...

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신경망 자율 적응제어를 이용한 발전기의 전압제어 (Voltage Control of Generator using Neural Network Self Adaptative Control)

  • 박왈서;오훈;유석주;라성훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2009
  • PI제어기는 발전기의 전압제어 시스템에 널리 쓰이고 있다. 하지만 발전 시스템의 특성이 연속적으로 변화할 때, 새로운 PI매개변수를 결정하는 것이 쉽지 않다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 발전기의 전압제어에 신경망자율 적응 제어를 이용하는 제어 방법을 제안하였다. 전압제어 시스템의 적절한 연속적인 궤환 제어 이득은 델타학습 규칙에 의해서 결정된다. 제안된 제어 방법의 기능은 직류 발전기 전압제어 실험에 의해 확인하였다.

The Control of an Electrostrictive Polymer Actuator by Using Neural Network

  • Youn, Ji-Won;Jeon, Jae-Wook;Nam, Jae-Do;Park, Hyoukryeol;Kim, Hunmo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.120.4-120
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ In order to operate EP actuator, high voltage is applied to that. $\textbullet$ Our previous control algorithm for an EP actuator was PI method with constant gain. $\textbullet$ But this Control method is limitation such as rising time, steady-state error, and settling time. $\textbullet$ A neural network algorithm is proposed for improvement of performance. $\textbullet$ To do this, neural network algorithm changes the gain of PI control. $\textbullet$ In order to efficient drive EP actuator, the gain is changed at some point. $\textbullet$ Neural network method improve the performance of operation.

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대부하 표적지향 시스템의 정밀 제어 기법 연구 (A Study on Precision Control of a Heavy Load Pointing System)

  • 김병운;강이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.840-846
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the performance of a heavy load pointing system has been investigated. The PI controller are being widely used in industrial application because of simple, cheap, and excellent performance. However, the requirement for control precision becomes higher and higher, as well as the plants becomes more and more complex. In order to achieve the satisfied control performance, we have to consider the affection of nonlinear factor contained in plant. In this paper, the neural-PI control law have been evaluated. The proposed controller is compared with the existing controllers through simulations, and the results show that the pointing accuracy of the proposed control system is improved against the disturbance induced by vehicle running on the bump course.

Improved BP-NN Controller of PMSM for Speed Regulation

  • Feng, Li-Jia;Joung, Gyu-Bum
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2021
  • We have studied the speed regulation of the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) servo system in this paper. To optimize the PMSM servo system's speed-control performance with disturbances, a non-linear speed-control technique using a back-propagation neural network (BP-NN) algorithm forthe controller design of the PMSM speed loop is introduced. To solve the slow convergence speed and easy to fall into the local minimum problem of BP-NN, we develope an improved BP-NN control algorithm by limiting the range of neural network outputs of the proportional coefficient Kp, integral coefficient Ki of the controller, and add adaptive gain factor β, that is the internal gain correction ratio. Compared with the conventional PI control method, our improved BP-NN control algorithm makes the settling time faster without static error, overshoot or oscillation. Simulation comparisons have been made for our improved BP-NN control method and the conventional PI control method to verify the proposed method's effectiveness.

뉴럴 네트워크 방식의 벡터제어에 의한 유도전동기의 속도 제어 (The Speed Control of Vector controlled Induction Motor Based on Neural Networks)

  • 이동빈;유창완;홍대승;임화영
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.463-471
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a vector controlled induction motor is implemented by neural networks system compared with PI controller for the speed control. The design employed the training strategy with Neural Network Controller(NNC) and Neural Network Emulator(NNE) for speed. In order to update the weights of the controller First of all Emulator updates its parameters by identifying the motor input and output next it supplies the error path to the output stage of the controller using backpropagation algorithm, As Controller produces an adequate output to the system due to neural networks learning capability Vector controlled induction motor characteristics actual motor speed with based on neural network system follows the reference speed better than that of linear PI speed controller.

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성능평가 계층을 가지는 신경망제어기 설계 (Neural network controller design with a performance evaluation level)

  • 이현철;조원철;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.613-618
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    • 1992
  • We propose a new control architecture which consists of a PI controller and a neural network(NN) controller connected together in parallel. This architecture is well adapted to a wide range of uncertainties and variations of systems. The NN controller is learned through weights of the emulator which identify the dynamic chracteristics of the systems. A performance evaluation level of two NN's decides automatically which controller of the two controllers will be used mainly. The PI controller operates mainly during learning phase of the NN controller whereas a good performance is obtained from the NN controller only, when the NN controller is learned sufficiently.

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