• Title/Summary/Keyword: network coverage

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A Certificate Revocation List Distribution Scheme over the eMBMS for Vehicular Networks

  • Kim, Hyun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2016
  • To verify the trustworthiness of messages, public key certificates and certificate revocation list(CRL) has been standardized for vehicular networks. However, timely distribution of large CRLs to vehicles should be more elaborated with low bandwidth utilization from a practical point of view. To address this concern, we propose a CRL distribution scheme using long term evolution(LTE) point-to-multicast transmission, namely the enhanced multimedia broadcast multicast service(eMBMS). The schem is much more resource efficient than the existing unicast CRL distribution schemes for vehicular networks and it allows realizing the regional CRL distribution schemes efficiently in LTE network. By means of ns-3 simulation, we analyze the performance, latency, and execution time of the scheme in terms of varying coverage of the multimedia broadcast multicast service over single frequency network (MBFSN).

Base Station Placement for Wireless Sensor Network Positioning System via Lexicographical Stratified Programming

  • Yan, Jun;Yu, Kegen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.4453-4468
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates optimization-based base station (BS) placement. An optimization model is defined and the BS placement problem is transformed to a lexicographical stratified programming (LSP) model for a given trajectory, according to different accuracy requirements. The feasible region for BS deployment is obtained from the positioning system requirement, which is also solved with signal coverage problem in BS placement. The LSP mathematical model is formulated with the average geometric dilution of precision (GDOP) as the criterion. To achieve an optimization solution, a tolerant factor based complete stratified series approach and grid searching method are utilized to obtain the possible optimal BS placement. Because of the LSP model utilization, the proposed algorithm has wider application scenarios with different accuracy requirements over different trajectory segments. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has better BS placement result than existing approaches for a given trajectory.

A Novel Sensitivity Verification Method for the UHF Partial Discharge Detection System in Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS) (가스절연개폐장치용 UHF 부분방전검출장치의 새로운 감도 측정방법)

  • Gu, Seon-Geun;Park, Gi-Jun;Yun, Jin-Yeol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 2001
  • We proposed a new sensitivity verification method for the UHF partial discharge(PD) detection system. Initially, we measure the UHF power induced by 5 pC PD which takes place near UHF sensor. Subsequently, we inject the swept UHF signal from a network analyzer into the GIS and measure the attenuation of the signal along the 71S Both the UHF power by 5 pC PD and the attenuation make it possible to verify the sensitivity and spatial coverage of the PD detection system. This method doesn\`t require the calibration of injected pulse type UHF signal into the GIS and makes us precisely measure the attenuation in frequency domain.

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A Single Mobile Target Tracking in Voronoi-based Clustered Wireless Sensor Network

  • Chen, Jiehui;Salim, Mariam B.;Matsumoto, Mitsuji
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2011
  • Despite the fact that the deployment of sensor networks and target tracking could both be managed by taking full advantage of Voronoi diagrams, very little few have been made in this regard. In this paper, we designed an optimized barrier coverage and an energy-efficient clustering algorithm for forming Vonoroi-based Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN) in which we proposed a mobile target tracking scheme (CTT&MAV) that takes full advantage of Voronoi-diagram boundary to improve detectability. Simulations verified that CTT&MAV outperforms random walk, random waypoint, random direction and Gauss-Markov in terms of both the average hop distance that the mobile target moved before being detected and lower sensor death rate. Moreover, we demonstrate that our results are robust as realistic sensing models and also validate our observations through extensive simulations.

Utilization of a virtual network for increasing network activities of ZeusBot (ZeusBot의 네트워크 발현율 향상을 위한 가상네트워크 활용 방안)

  • Kim, Kwang-Jun;Kim, Yeon-Kyung;Lee, Man-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 가상네트워크를 활용하여 네트워크를 통해 악성행위를 하는 악성코드에 대한 동적 분석 결과 중 네트워크 발현율을 보다 향상시키고자 한다. 제우스 봇(Zeus Bot)의 특징과 네트워크 행위에 대하여 이해하고 봇(Bot)이 원하는 응답패킷(Response Packet)을 가상네트워크를 통해 제공함으로써 일반 동적 분석시 발현되지 않는 악성 행위를 발현시키고 네트워크 발현율을 보다 향상시킨다. 최종적으로 코드 커버리지(Code Coverage)를 넓혀 악성코드 유무를 판단, 예방 및 치료 대책을 마련에 기여한다.

Fault Classification in Phase-Locked Loops Using Back Propagation Neural Networks

  • Ramesh, Jayabalan;Vanathi, Ponnusamy Thangapandian;Gunavathi, Kandasamy
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.546-554
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    • 2008
  • Phase-locked loops (PLLs) are among the most important mixed-signal building blocks of modern communication and control circuits, where they are used for frequency and phase synchronization, modulation, and demodulation as well as frequency synthesis. The growing popularity of PLLs has increased the need to test these devices during prototyping and production. The problem of distinguishing and classifying the responses of analog integrated circuits containing catastrophic faults has aroused recent interest. This is because most analog and mixed signal circuits are tested by their functionality, which is both time consuming and expensive. The problem is made more difficult when parametric variations are taken into account. Hence, statistical methods and techniques can be employed to automate fault classification. As a possible solution, we use the back propagation neural network (BPNN) to classify the faults in the designed charge-pump PLL. In order to classify the faults, the BPNN was trained with various training algorithms and their performance for the test structure was analyzed. The proposed method of fault classification gave fault coverage of 99.58%.

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Test-Generation-Based Fault Detection in Analog VLSI Circuits Using Neural Networks

  • Kalpana, Palanisamy;Gunavathi, Kandasamy
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel test methodology for the detection of catastrophic and parametric faults present in analog very large scale integration circuits. An automatic test pattern generation algorithm is proposed to generate piece-wise linear (PWL) stimulus using wavelets and a genetic algorithm. The PWL stimulus generated by the test algorithm is used as a test stimulus to the circuit under test. Faults are injected to the circuit under test and the wavelet coefficients obtained from the output response of the circuit. These coefficients are used to train the neural network for fault detection. The proposed method is validated with two IEEE benchmark circuits, namely, an operational amplifier and a state variable filter. This method gives 100% fault coverage for both catastrophic and parametric faults in these circuits.

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Design and Performance Analysis of Mountain Climber Tracking System Using Directed Diffusion (Directed Diffusion을 이용한 등산객 경로추적 시스템 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Goo-Yeon;Jeong, Choong-Kyo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.B
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a design of the implementation for a search and rescue system for mountain climbers and evaluate the performance of the system. Search and rescues of people in emergency situations in mountain areas have been difficult due to lack of information about their location. In the proposed design, several small and commonly-available RF-based sensors, some amount of storage and processing devices are used. Infestations offer geographically intermittent coverage at high speeds. The proposed mountain climber tracking system use the directed diffusion scheme combined with infostation system. We also analyze the performance of the proposed system with NS-2 simulation package. From the performance analysis results, we expect that the proposed system will be very useful to early detect climbers' locations in emergency situations in Korea mountain areas.

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Proposal of Indoor Disaster Prevention System Using LoRaWAN (LoRaWAN기반 무인이동체를 활용한 실내 재난예방 시스템 제안)

  • Lee, Jae-ung;Jang, Jong-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes the application of LoRa network, which has been under various research recently, to use control system for the transfer of Unmanned Vehicle. LoRa( Long Range) has a wide coverage of up to30 km, and is characterized by large-scale low-power long-distance radio communication. LoRa has already been studied in various industries. It is also proposed to study various functions by utilizing LoRa network and applying it to the control system of the uninhabited entity.

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Implementation of the Industrial Hazard Detection System using LoRa Network (LoRa 통신기반 산업재해감지시스템 구현)

  • Seo, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Nak-Hun;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2019
  • To protect workers from industrial accidents, IoT hazard detection system using LoRa network was designed and fabricated. LoRa networks can operate with low power consumption, wide coverage, and low usage fees. The hazard detection system consists of a sensor unit, a transceiver module, a LoRa base station, ThingPlug, and a monitoring device. We have designed an optimal risk-determining algorithm that can send information quickly in a working environment. As measured by TTA, the implemented system has been found to be able to deliver the worker's location, ambient temperature, and carbon monoxide density to the administrator through the user interface. The implemented system showed a bit rate of 290bps and a maximum application range of 6 km.