• Title/Summary/Keyword: near optimal solution

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A Scatter Search Algorithm for Network Design with Mean Packet Delay and Node Connectivity Constraints (평균패킷지연시간과 노드연결성 제약된 네트워크 설계를 위한 Scatter Search 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Han-Jin;Yum, Chang-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2011
  • This paper considers a topological optimization of a network design with mean packet delay and node connectivity constraints. The objective is to find the topological layout of links, at minimal cost. This Problem is known to be NP-hard. To efficiently solve the problem, a scatter search algorithm is proposed. An illustrative example is used to explain and test the proposal approach. Experimental results show evidence that the proposal approach performs more efficiently for finding a good solution or near optimal solution in comparison with a genetic approach.

The Maximal Profiting Location Problem with Multi-Product (다수제품의 수익성 최대화를 위한 설비입지선정 문제)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Baek, Doo-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.139-155
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    • 2006
  • The facility location problem of this paper is distinguished from the maximal covering location problem and the flxed-charge facility location problem. We propose the maximal profiting location problem (MPLP) that is the facility location problem maximizing profit with multi-product. We apply to the simulated annealing algorithm, the stochastic evolution algorithm and the accelerated simulated annealing algorithm to solve this problem. Through a scale-down and extension experiment, the MPLP was validated and all the three algorithm enable the near optimal solution to produce. As the computational complexity is increased, it is shown that the simulated annealing algorithm' is able to find the best solution than the other two algorithms in a relatively short computational time.

Handling a Multi-Tasking Environment via the Dynamic Search Genetic Algorithm

  • Koh, S.P.;Aris, I.B.;Bashi, S.M.;Chong, K.H.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2008
  • A new genetic algorithm for the solution of a multi-tasking problem is presented in this paper. The approach introduces innovative genetic operation that guides the genetic algorithm more directly towards better quality of the population. A wide variety of standard genetic parameters are explored, and results allow the comparison of performance for cases both with and without the new operator. The proposed algorithm improves the convergence speed by reducing the number of generations required to identify a near-optimal solution, significantly reducing the convergence time in each instance.

Minimum Cost Layout (Expansion) Planning for Telephone Cable Networks of a Single Exchange Area (전화케이블네트워크의 최적 배치(증설) 계획)

  • 차동원;정승학
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 1980
  • This paper deals with the problem of determining the capacity expansion timing and sizes of conduits and feeder cables for a given cable network configuration of a single exchange ares, which minimizes the present worth of total costs. The planning horizon is infinite and the demand of line pairs at each cabinet is assumed to be determininstically growing. As a solution method, the heuristic branch-and-bound algorithm of Freidenfelds and Mclaughlin is elaborated by adding details and some minor modifications, which generates a good near-optimal solution with far less computation than would otherwise be possible. We also develop a computer program, which is shown to be effective and efficient through the test run of an illustrative example.

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Heuristics Method for Sequencing Mixed Model Assembly Lines with Hybridworkstation (혼합작업장을 고려한 혼합모델 조립라인의 투입순서결정에 관한 탐색적기법)

  • 김정자;김상천;공명달
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.48
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 1998
  • Actually mixed assembly line is mixed with open and close type workstation. This workstation is called hybridworkstation. The propose of this paper is to determine the sequencing of model that minimize line length for actual(hybridworkstation) mixed model assembly line. we developed three mathematical formulation of the problem to minimize the overall length of a line with hybrid station. Mathematical formulation classified model by operato schedule. Mixed model assembly line is combination program and NP-hard program. Thus computation time is often a critical factor in choosing a method of determining the sequence. This study suggests a tabu search technique which can provide a near optimal solution in real time and use the hill climbing heuristic method for selecting initial solution. Modified tabu search method is compared with MIP(Mixed Integer Program). Numerical results are reported to demonstrate the efficiency of the method.

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Economic Design of Tree Network Using Tabu List Coupled Genetic Algorithms (타부 리스트가 결합된 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 트리형 네트워크의 경제적 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Han-Jin;Yum, Chang-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers an economic design problem of a tree-based network which is a kind of computer network. This problem can be modeling to be an objective function to minimize installation costs, on the constraints of spanning tree and maximum traffic capacity of sub tree. This problem is known to be NP-hard. To efficiently solve the problem, a tabu list coupled genetic algorithm approach is proposed. Two illustrative examples are used to explain and test the proposed approach. Experimental results show evidence that the proposed approach performs more efficiently for finding a good solution or near optimal solution in comparison with a genetic algorithm approach.

A Tour Bus Scheduling Method by Greedy Heuristic and Column Generation Techniques (Greedy Heuristic기법과 열 제조에 의한 관광버스 배차방법)

  • Park Sun-Dal;Jang Byeong-Man
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents an optimization based heuristic algorithm for a tour bus scheduling problem where buses consist of various kinds of sightseeing and commutation services. First, this algorithm transforms the prolem into a vehicle routing problem on whose nodes denote trips and arcs denote connections between trips. Second, a greedy heuritic routing technique is applied to find a good feasible bus-route set. Then the greedy feasible solution is improved by the simplex method using column generation technique. The algorithm provides a better near-optimal solution which gives much reductions in the total tour distance and the number of tour buses.

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Tabu Search for Sequencing to Minimize the Utility Work (가외작업을 최소로 하는 투입순서 결정을 위한 Tabu Search)

  • Hyun, Chul-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers the sequencing of products in car assembly lines. The sequence which minimizes overall utility work in car assembly lines reduce the cycle time and the risk of conveyor stopping. The sequencing problem is solved using Tabu Search. Tabu Search is a heuristic method which can provide a near optimal solution in real time. The performance of proposed technique is compared with existing heuristic methods in terms of solution quality and computation time. Various examples are presented and experimental results are reported to demonstrate the efficiency of the technique.

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Sequencing to Minimize the Total Utility Work in Car Assembly Lines (자동차 조립라인에서 총 가외작업을 최소로 하는 투입순서 결정)

  • 현철주
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2003
  • The sequence which minimizes overall utility work in car assembly lines reduces the cycle time, the number of utility workers, and the risk of conveyor stopping. This study suggests mathematical formulation of the sequencing problem to minimize overall utility work, and present a genetic algorithm which can provide a near optimal solution in real time. To apply a genetic algorithm to the sequencing problem in car assembly lines, the representation, selection methods, and genetic parameters are studied. Experiments are carried out to compare selection methods such as roullette wheel selection, tournament selection and ranking selection. Experimental results show that ranking selection method outperforms the others in solution quality, whereas tournament selection provides the best performance in computation time.

Economic Design of Reliable Networks Using Scatter Search (Scatter Search를 이용한 신뢰성 있는 네트워크의 경제적 설계)

  • Lee, Han-Jin;Yum, Chang-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2008
  • This paper considers a topological optimization of a computer network design with a reliability constraint. The objective is to find the topological layout of links, at minimal cost, under the constraint that the network reliability is more than a given reliability. To efficiently solve the problem, a scatter search approach is proposed. Two illustrative examples are used to explain and test the proposed approach. Experimental results show evidence that the proposed approach performs more efficiently for finding a good solution or near optimal solution in comparison with a genetic algorithm approach.