• Title/Summary/Keyword: navigation simulation

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A Preliminary Development of Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Testbed for the Satellite Formation Flying Navigation and Orbit Control (편대비행위성의 항법 및 궤도제어를 위한 실시간 Hardware-In-the-Loop 시뮬레이션 테스트베드 초기 설계)

  • Park, Jae-Ik;Park, Han-Earl;Shim, Sun-Hwa;Park, Sang-Young;Choi, Kyu-Hong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2009
  • The main purpose of the current research is to developments a real-time Hardware In-the-Loop (HIL) simulation testbed for the satellite formation flying navigation and orbit control. The HIL simulation testbed is integrated for demonstrations and evaluations of navigation and orbit control algorithms. The HIL simulation testbed is composed of Environment computer, GPS simulator, Flight computer and Visualization computer system. GPS measurements are generated by a SPIRENT GSS6560 multi-channel RF simulator to produce pseudorange, carrier phase measurements. The measurement date are transferred to Satrec Intiative space borne GPS receiver and exchanged by the flight computer system and subsequently processed in a navigation filter to generate relative or absolute state estimates. These results are fed into control algorithm to generate orbit controls required to maintain the formation. These maneuvers are informed to environment computer system to build a close simulation loop. In this paper, the overall design of the HIL simulation testbed for the satellite formation flying navigation and control is presented. Each component of the testbed is then described. Finally, a LEO formation navigation and control simulation is demonstrated by using virtual scenario.

Accuracy of Hybrid Navigation System Combining Dead Reckoning and Loran C (추측항법과 Loran C항법을 결합한 Hybrid 항법의 정도)

  • Lee, Won-Woo;Sin, Hyeong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 1984
  • Recently, Hybrid Navigation Systems combining Omega, NNSS, Loran C and Dead reckoning etc. served to give us highly accurate ship's position, and a number of ships are equipped with these navigation systems. In order to evaluate for the accuracy of this navigation system observations of Loran C, 5970 and 9970 chains and Radar at the same time were made on board m.s Jeonbuk 401 and 403 training ships of Gunsan Fisheries Collage at nine stations in the yellow sea from July, 1982 to June, 1983, and then were done by the Hybrid Navigation System combining Dead reckoning and Loran C at the same areas. The authors investigated the accuracy of the Hybrid Navigation System based on measurements of the relative positional error which is defined as the difference between the position fixed by this system or the Loran C system, and the one by the Radar. The obtained results are as follows; 1. The mean standard deviation of the time difference of Loran C were about 0.21$\mu$s in 9970 chain and about 0.06$\mu$s in 5970 chain, and the fluctuation of the time difference of Loran C in 5970 chain was smaller than that in 9970 chain. 2. The positional error between two positions by Radar and the Hybrid Navigation System in 9970 chain was about 0.4 miles, and between two positions by Radar and Loran C was about 0.51 miles. The Hybrid Navigation System was therefore more accurate than Loran C System. 3. The positional error between two positions by Radar and Hybrid Navigation System in 5970 chain was about 0.4 miles, and between two positions by Radar and computer simulation of Loran C was about 0.98 miles. Consequently, Hybrid Navigation System was more accurate than computer simulation of Loran C system.

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Implementation of a Performance Evaluation Platform for Relative Navigation and Its Application to Performance Improvements (상대항법 성능 분석 플랫폼 개발 및 이를 이용한 성능 개선)

  • Choi, Heon-Ho;Shim, Woo-Seong;Cho, Sung-Lyong;Han, Young-Hoon;Park, Chan-Sik;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2012
  • The positions of vessels in JTIDS where each vessel broadcasts its position, can be found using the relative navigation method. Besides positioning, the relative navigation could be adopted for identification friend or foe, tracking targets, monitoring battle field and etc. In this paper, we have explained the fundamental operation and technical structure for the relative navigation and implemented the simulation platform to evaluate the basic function and performance of the system in arbitrary environment. Using platform, the availability of relative navigation within the group network and the characteristic of the algorithm for position prediction was verified. Based on the simulation result, it was verified that EKF based navigation algorithm could produce great initial error and need quite convergence time. To improve the performance, we proposed a new navigation algorithm which uses the minimum norm estimation algorithm until the EKF converges. The simulation results reveal the relative navigation can be effectively used in the formation flight and collision avoidance system.

Analysis of observability for strapdown inertial navigation system (스트랩다운 관성항법장치에 대한 가관측성 분석)

  • 정태호;박흥원;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 1989
  • The observability of an strapdown inertial navigation system(SDINS) is investigated. The piece-wise constant systems are defined and the stepped observability matrix scheme is applied to observability analysis of SDINS theoretically, the results are compared with that of covariance simulation. It is found that SDINS is more observable than gimballed inertial navigation system (GINS) in the case of the variation of vehicle attitude, and is found that the stepped observability matrix theory is simple and useful for the analysis of the system observability but the results are not completely same as that of covariance simulation.

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Automatic collision avoidance algorithm based on improved artificial potential field method

  • Wang Zongkai;Im Namkyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.265-266
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    • 2023
  • With the development of science and technology, various research on ship collision avoidance has also developed rapidly. The research and development of ship collision avoidance technology has also received high attention from many researchers. This paper proposes a new collision avoidance algorithm for ships based on the artificial force field collision avoidance method. Using the simulation platform, the simulation results show that ships can successfully avoid collision in open water under single ship and multi ship situations, and the research results are relatively ideal.

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An implementation of INS calibration technique using the velocity initialization (속도오차 초기화를 이용한 관성항법장치 교정기법의 구현)

  • 박정화;김천중;신용진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1679-1683
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    • 1997
  • In this paper a linear Kalman filter for calibration of gimballed inertial navigation system(GINS) is designed and its performace is analyzed through the simulation with a real navigation data. Simulation results show that the proposed Kalman filter gives a good performance to calibrate the sensor errors.

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Large-Scale Realtime Crowd Simulation Using Image-Based Affordance and Navigation Potential Fields (이미지 기반의 유도장과 항해장을 활용한 실시간 대규모 군중 시뮬레이션)

  • Ok, Soo-Yol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.1104-1114
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    • 2014
  • In large-scale crowd simulations, it is very important for the decision-making system of manipulating interactive behaviors to minimize the computational cost for controlling realistic behaviors such as collision avoidance. In this paper, we propose a large-scale realtime crowd simulation method using the affordance and navigation potential fields such as attractive and repulsive forces of electromagnetic fields. In particular, the model that we propose locally handles the realistic interactions between agents, and thus radically reduces the cost of expensive computation on interactions which has been the most problematic in crowd simulation. Our method is widely applicable to the expression and analysis of various crowd behaviors that are needed in behavior control in computer games, crowd scenes in movies, emergent behaviors of evacuation, etc.

Self-Alignment/Navigation Performance Analysis in the Accelerometer Resonance State Generated by Dither Motion of Ring Laser Gyroscope in Laser Inertial Navigation System (레이저 관성항법장치에서 링레이저 자이로 디더 운동에 의한 가속도계 공진이 자체 정렬/항법 성능에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Cheonjoong;Lim, Kyungah;Kim, Seonah
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.577-590
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we theoretically analyzed the self-alignment/navigation performance in the accelerometer resonance state generated by dither motion of ring laser gyroscope in LINS and verified it through simulation. As a result of analysis, it is confirmed that the amplitude of the accelerometer measurement amplified in the accelerometer resonance state is decreased in the process of sampling per the navigation calculation period and that frequency is changed by the aliasing effect too. It was also analysed that the attitude error in self-alignment is determined by the amplitude/frequency of the accelerometer measurement, the gain of the self-alignment loop, and the velocity and position error in the navigation is determined by the amplitude/frequency/phase error of the accelerometer measurement. This analysis and simulation results show that the self-alignment and navigation performance is not be degraded only when the amplification factor of the accelerometer measurement in the accelerometer resonance state is 3 or less

A Test Framework for Dynamically Supporting the Simulation Works of the Global Navigation Satellite Systems (위성항법 시뮬레이션 작업을 동적으로 지원하는 테스트 프레임워크)

  • Kuk, Seung-Hak;Kim, Hyeon-Soo;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.191-203
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    • 2009
  • Simulation is the work that identifies the characteristics of some problem through the simulated experiments. During the experiments it is frequently required to change or replace the simulation models, algorithms, or input/output data. Especially, in the case of the simulation works performed by replacing algorithms, if a replaceable component that implements a specific algorithm is not correct with respect to its functionality it is very difficult to carry out the simulation works successfully. In this paper, we suggest a test framework that verifies functional correctness of the replaceable component in the software-based GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) simulation environments. When a component is replaced, this framework enables us to properly execute the functional test for the component according to its context.

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Study of Quasi Zenith Satellite Orbit and Navigation Messages (준천정 위성 궤도 특성 및 항법정보 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2007
  • One of the key elements for developing GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite Systems) is the comprehensive analysis of GNSS satellite orbit including the capabilities to generate precision navigation message. The orbit characteristics of Japan's own GNSS system, called QZSS (Quasi Zenith Satellite System) is analyzed and its navigation message, which includes orbit elements and correction terms, is investigated. QZSS-type orbit simulations were performed using a precision orbit integrator in order to analyze the effect of perturbation forces, e.g. gravity, Moon, Sun, etc., on the orbit variation. A preliminary algorithm for creating orbit element corrections was developed and its accuracy is evaluated with the simulation data.

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