• 제목/요약/키워드: natural frequency of a plate

검색결과 343건 처리시간 0.026초

평판의 1차 고유진동수가 최대가 되는 점지지의 최적위치선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Position Determination of Point Supports to Maximize Fundamental Natural Frequency of Plate)

  • 홍도관;김문경
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.1165-1171
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    • 2004
  • The free vibration analyses of the isotropic and CFRP laminated composite rectangular plates with point supports at the fix edge is performed by FEM. We showed optimal position and mode shape of point supports that maximized fundamental natural frequency of the isotropic and CFRP laminated composite rectangular plates by each aspect ratio and the number of point supports.

Dynamic behaviour of multi-stiffened plates

  • Bedair, Osama
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.277-296
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    • 2009
  • The paper investigates the dynamic behaviour of stiffened panels. The coupled differential equations for eccentric stiffening configuration are first derived. Then a semi-analytical procedure for dynamic analysis of stiffened panels is presented. Unlike finite element or finite strip methods, where the plate is discretized into a set of elements or strips, the plate in this procedure is treated as a single element. The potential energy of the structure is first expressed in terms generalized functions that describe the longitudinal and transverse displacement profiles. The resulting non-linear strain energy functions are then transformed into unconstrained optimization problem in which mathematical programming techniques are employed to determine the magnitude of the lowest natural frequency and the associated mode shape for pre-selected plate/stiffener geometric parameters. The described procedure is verified with other numerical methods for several stiffened panels. Results are then presented showing the variation of the natural frequency with plate/stiffener geometric parameters for various stiffening configurations.

원판의 비선형 비대칭진동응답 (Response of Nonlinear Asymmetric Vibrations of a Circular Plate)

  • 여명환;이원경
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into asymmetric vibrations of a clamped circular plate under a hannonic excitation is made. We examine a primary resonance, in which the frequency of excitation is near the natural frequency of an asymmetric mode of the plate. We found not only a response having the form of standing wave but also one having the form of traveling wave, which was not observed by Sridhar, Mook and Nayfeh(1978; Journal of Sound and Vibration 59(2), pp. 159-170).

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유공 직사각형 보강판의 진동해석 (Natural Vibrations of Rectangular Stiffened Plates with Inner Cutouts)

  • 김극천;한성용;정정훈
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1987
  • For the analysis of natural vibrations of a rectangular stiffened plate with inner cutouts, an application of the Rayleigh-Ritz method is investigated. In construction of the trial function for the Rayleigh quotient, only the outer boundary conditions are satisfied with combination of Euler beam functions. As to the modeling of stiffened plates for the energy calculations, a lumping stiffener-effects method and the orthotropic plate analogy are considered for the purpose of comparison. Some numerical results obtained by the Rayleigh-Ritz method are compared with results by experiments and the finite element method. The following are major conclusions; (1) With the lumping stiffener-effects modeling the Rayleigh-Ritz method gives good results of both natural frequencies and mode shapes. The orthotropic plate analogy in cases of regularly stiffened plates is of restrictive use i.e. acceptable for a small cutout. (2) The natural frequency of a stiffened plate with inner cutouts between stiffeners is higher than that of without cutouts and increase as the hole area ratio increases as long as there are no discontinuous stiffeners due to the cutout.

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시간평균 홀로그래픽 간섭계를 이용한 경계조건의 변화에 따른 원형평판의 진동에 관한 연구 (The Research on the Vibration of the Circular Plate for Varying Free Arc Angles by Time-Average Holographic Interferometry)

  • 이기백;양장식;나종문
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1900-1907
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 원형평판의 경계조건을 일부분은 고정단으로 일부분은 자유단 으로 구성하여 자유단각 .alpha.(Fig.4 참조)를 0˚, 30˚, 60˚, 90˚, 120˚, 150˚, 180˚로 변화시킴에 따른 진동모드를 시간평균 홀로그래픽 간섭계(time-average holographic interferometry)를 이용해 분석하고 자유단의 변화에 따른 고유진동수의 비를 비교하였고, 레이저 도플러 유속계(LDV)를 변형한 레이저 도플러 진동계(laser doppler vibrometer)로 원형평판의 진동변위와 시간평균 홀로그래픽 간섭계로 구한 진 동변위를 비교하였다.

사각 평판에서 홀의 크기와 위치에 따른 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Size and Position of hole in Square Plate)

  • 최경호;최태원;김형준;안찬우;김현수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.664-667
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    • 1997
  • In this study, it is attempted to obtain the optimized size of holes in 15 square plate models where a hole exists on every quadrant of a plate, and to get eigenvalues and mode shapes by performing free vibration analysis for each model. For free vibration analysis and optimization of' hole sizes, the uniaxial tension is applied for the loading condition. From the results of this study, it is known that more stable structures can be designed by changing the natural frequency depending on the location and the optuiiunl size of holes. and further studies are considered to be necessary for the basic design information.

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Free vibration and buckling analyses of curved plate frames using finite element method

  • Oguzhan Das;Hasan Ozturk;Can Gonenli
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제86권6호
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    • pp.765-778
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates the free vibration and buckling analyses of isotropic curved plate structures fixed at all ends. The Kirchhoff-Love Plate Theory (KLPT) and Finite Element Method (FEM) are employed to model the curved structure. In order to perform the finite element analysis, a four-node quadrilateral element with 5 degrees of freedom (DOF) at each node is utilized. Additionally, the drilling effect (θz) is considered as minimal to satisfy the DOF of the structure. Lagrange's equation of motion is used in order to obtain the first ten natural frequencies and the critical buckling values of the structure. The effects of various radii of curvatures and aspect ratio on the natural frequency and critical buckling load values for the single-bay and two-bay curved frames are investigated within this scope. A computer code based on finite element analysis is developed to perform free vibration and buckling analysis of curved plate frames. The natural frequency and critical buckling load values of the present study are compared with ANSYS R18.2 results. It has been concluded that the results of the present study are in good agreement with ANSYS results for different radii of curvatures and aspect ratio values of both single-bay and two-bay structures.

진동을 고려한 복합적층 외팔평판의 최적적층설계 (Optimal Ply Design of Laminated Composite Cantilever plate Considering Vibration)

  • 구경민;노영희;김동영;홍도관;안찬우;한근조;박흥식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1660-1665
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    • 2003
  • On this study, we improved the efficiency applying algorithm that is repeatedly using orthogonal array in discrete design space and filling a defect of gradient method in continuous design space. we showed optimal ply angle that maximized 1st natural frequency of CFRP laminated composite cantilever plate by each aspect ratio. A finite element analysis on the CFRP laminated composite cantilever plate using orthogonal array is carried out, and the results are compared with those obtained by modal testing.

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Experimental nonlinear vibrations of an MRE sandwich plate

  • Zhang, Jiawei;Yildirim, Tanju;Alici, Gursel;Zhang, Shiwu;Li, Weihua
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2018
  • The nonlinear vibration analysis of a magneto-rheological elastomer (MRE) sandwich plate is conducted experimentally. Experiments have been performed in order to construct the frequency-response curves in the vicinity of the fundamental natural frequency of an MRE sandwich plate (plate A) in either the absence or presence of a localised external magnetic field at 3 different geometrical locations, for both small and medium magnetic fields. Furthermore, experiments have also been conducted on a pure aluminium plate (plate B) with an equal thickness to the MRE sandwich plate (plate A) in order to examine the influence of the MRE layer on the nonlinear dynamics of the system. An electrodynamic shaker was used to directly force each system and the displacement at the centre of the plate was measured. Meanwhile, permanent magnets were used to apply a localised magnetic field for the experiments where the MRE sandwich plate was subject to an external magnetic field. It was observed all the MRE systems displayed strong hardening-type nonlinear behaviour, however, with increasing magnetic field this behaviour transitioned to a weak hardening-type nonlinearity.

불확실한 온도 조건하의 모형 강 판형교의 진동기반 손상 모니터링 (Vibration-Based Damage Monitoring in Model Plate-Girder Bridges under Uncertain Temperature Conditions)

  • 박재형;홍동수;조현만;김정태
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2008
  • A vibration-based damage-monitoring scheme is proposed that would generate an alarm showing the occurrence and location of damage under temperature-induced uncertainty conditions. Experiments on a model plate-girder bridge are described, for which a set of modal parameters was measured under uncertain temperature conditions. A damage-alarming model is formulated to statistically identify the occurrence of damage by recognizing the patterns of damage-driven changes in the natural frequencies of the test structure and by distinguishing temperature-induced off-limits. A damage index method based on the concept of modal strain energy is implemented in the test structure to predict the location of damage. In order to adjust for the temperature-induced changes in the natural frequencies that are used for damage detection, a set of empirical frequency correction formulas is analyzed from the relationship between the temperature and frequency ratio.