• 제목/요약/키워드: national statistical system

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A Modified Grey-Based k-NN Approach for Treatment of Missing Value

  • Chun, Young-M.;Lee, Joon-W.;Chung, Sung-S.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.421-436
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    • 2006
  • Huang proposed a grey-based nearest neighbor approach to predict accurately missing attribute value in 2004. Our study proposes which way to decide the number of nearest neighbors using not only the deng's grey relational grade but also the wen's grey relational grade. Besides, our study uses not an arithmetic(unweighted) mean but a weighted one. Also, GRG is used by a weighted value when we impute missing values. There are four different methods - DU, DW, WU, WW. The performance of WW(Wen's GRG & weighted mean) method is the best of any other methods. It had been proven by Huang that his method was much better than mean imputation method and multiple imputation method. The performance of our study is far superior to that of Huang.

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Transmission Path Analysis of Noise and Vibration in a Rotary Compressor by Statistical Energy Analysis

  • Hwang, Seon-Woong;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Kim, Kyu-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1909-1915
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    • 2004
  • The hermetic rotary compressor is one of the most important components of an air conditioning system since it has a great effect on both the performance and the noise and vibration of the system. Noise and vibration occurs due to gas pulsation during the compression process and to unbalanced dynamic force. In order to reduce noise and vibration, it is necessary to identify their sources and transmission path and effectively control them. Many approaches have been tried in order to identify the noise transmission path of a compressor. However, identification has proven to be difficult since the characteristics of compressor noise are complicated due to the interaction of the compressor parts and gas pulsation. In this study, the statistical energy analysis has been used to trace the energy flow in the compressor and to identify the transmission paths from the noise source to the exterior sound field.

Comparison of Classification Rate Between BP and ANFIS with FCM Clustering Method on Off-line PD Model of Stator Coil

  • Park Seong-Hee;Lim Kee-Joe;Kang Seong-Hwa;Seo Jeong-Min;Kim Young-Geun
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제5C권3호
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we compared recognition rates between NN(neural networks) and clustering method as a scheme of off-line PD(partial discharge) diagnosis which occurs at the stator coil of traction motor. To acquire PD data, three defective models are made. PD data for classification were acquired from PD detector. And then statistical distributions are calculated to classify model discharge sources. These statistical distributions were applied as input data of two classification tools, BP(Back propagation algorithm) and ANFIS(adaptive network based fuzzy inference system) pre-processed FCM(fuzzy c-means) clustering method. So, classification rate of BP were somewhat higher than ANFIS. But other items of ANFIS were better than BP; learning time, parameter number, simplicity of algorithm.

표집 시뮬레이션을 활용한 비형식적 통계적 추리의 교수-학습: 문화-역사적 활동이론의 관점에 따른 분석 (Teaching and learning about informal statistical inference using sampling simulation : A cultural-historical activity theory analysis)

  • 서민주;서유민;정혜윤;이경화
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.21-47
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 문화-역사적 활동이론에 기반하여, 표집 시뮬레이션을 활용한 비형식적 통계적 추리의 교수-학습 과정을 활동체계로 고려하고, 이러한 활동체계에서 발생하는 모순과 모순에 의한 변화를 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 초등학생 5~6학년 20명을 대상으로 표집 시뮬레이션을 활용한 비형식적 통계적 추리에 대한 수업을 진행하고 활동체계를 분석하였다. 주제분석을 수행한 결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저, 규칙과 목표, 인공물과 목표 사이의 모순이 발생했으며, 이를 해결하는 과정에서 경험적 표집 분포의 시각화라는 새로운 인공물이 도입되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 규칙과 인공물, 규칙과 주체 사이의 모순이 발생했으며, 이를 해결하는 과정에서 표본 평균들의 평균을 구하는 알고리즘이 새로운 규칙으로 도입되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

A Model for a Continuous State System with (s,S) Repair Policy

  • Park, Won-J.;Kim, Eui-Yong;Kim, Hong-Gie
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 1996
  • A model for a system whose state changes continuously with time is introduced. It is assumed that the system is modeled by a Brownian motion with negative drift and an absorbing barrier at the origin. A repairman arrives according to a Poisson process and repairs the system according to an (s,S) policy, i.e., he increases the state of the system up to S if and only if the state is below s. A partial differential equation is derived for the distribution function of X(t), the state of the system at time t, and the Laplace-Stieltjes transform of the distribution function is obtained by solving the partial differential equation. For the stationary case the explicit expression is deduced for the distribution function of the stationary state of the system.

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조선기자재 관련 기계금속업체의 품질.환경경영시스템 평가: 인증심사결과 사례연구 (Quality.Environment Management System Evaluation of Machinery and Metal Manufacturing Companies Related to Marine Equipment: a Case Study Using Audit Results)

  • 박동준;강병환;김호균
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2009
  • Organizations worldwide have implemented quality management system, ISO 9001:2000 and environmental management system, ISO 14001:2004. Researches have been conducted regarding occupational health and safety management system, integration of these management systems, and extension to corporate social responsibility and sustain ability management system, ISO 26000. This paper examines quality and environment management systems for machinery and metal companies using audit results. We perform statistical tests to see if there are any significant differences of minor nonconformities for requirements of ISO 9001:2000 and ISO 14001:2004 based on implementation motive, operating periods, and organization's size. We also present causes and reasons for statistical differences and minor nonconformities to use as references for implementing efficiently quality management system and environment management system.

The Building Strategies of Natural Park Integration Monitoring System Based on Geographic Information Analysis System

  • Bae, Min-Ki;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제95권5호
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this study was to propose building strategies of web-based national park monitoring system (WNPMS) using geographic information analysis system. To accomplish this study, at first, this study selected and made integrated management indicators considering physical, ecological, and socio-psychological carrying capacity in national park. Secondly, this study built up an integrated management this system with statistical analysis program for execution of various multivariate analysis and spatial analysis. Finally, WNPMS could identify the relationship among visitors, natural resources, and recreation facilities in national park, and forecast the future management status of each national park in Korea. There results of this study will contribute to prevent the damage of natural resources and facilities, improve visitor's satisfaction, prevent an excess of carrying capacity at national park, and established tailored management strategies of each national park.

콘크리트 궤도용 레일체결장치의 종방향 마찰거동에 대한 통계적 특성 (Statistical Characteristics for Longitudinal Friction Behavior of Rail Fastening System for Concrete Track)

  • 배현웅;박상준;윤경민;박범호;임남형
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.7870-7877
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    • 2015
  • 장대레일 궤도가 철도교량 상에 위치하는 경우, 교량과 궤도의 상호작용에 의해 레일에 발생하는 축력분포가 복잡해지며 부가축력이 발생하여 토노반상 장대레일에 비해 큰 축력이 레일에 발생된다. 이로 인해 교량상에 부설되는 궤도는 교량과의 상호작용 영향을 최소화하여 궤도와 주행열차의 안전성을 추가로 확보하여야 한다. 국내 철도설계지침 및 편람 KRC-08080(궤도-교량 종방향 상호작용 해석)에서는 상호작용의 주요 변수인 레일체결장치의 종방향 저항(마찰거동) 물성치가 유럽기준을 적용하여 특정 수치로 규정되어 있으나, 국내 철도에 적용하기 위해서는 실제 사용되는 체결장치의 성능 특성을 반영한 검토가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 국내 교량상 콘크리트 궤도에 적용되는 레일체결장치의 마찰거동 실험을 수행하였으며, 이로부터 체결장치의 물성치에 대한 통계적 특성을 분석하였다.

Effects of an Agro-healing Program on Promoting Mental Health of the Middle-aged

  • Kim, Jae Soon;Yoo, Eunha;Jeong, Sun-Jin;Jang, Hye Sook
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.573-584
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    • 2021
  • Background and objective: This study was conducted with 10 men and women in their 50s-60s to investigate the effect of agro-healing activities on the improvement of mental health. Methods: The experimental group participated in total 8 sessions of agro-healing activities, once a week for 2 hours each, at a care farm in Wanju-gun. Physiological measurements were taken with an electroencephalogram (EEG), Salivettes samples, and blood pressure before and after the activities. Results: As a result of analyzing the changes in brainwaves of the experimental group before and after agro-healing activities, relative slow alpha (RSA), relative fast alpha (RFA), and ratio of alpha to high beta (RAHB), the indices of stability and relaxation, increased after the program with statistical significance. Also, the ratio of SMR to theta (RST) of the attention index increased on the right frontal lobes, temporal lobes, and left occipital lobes, and relative low beta (RLB) increasd on the frontal lobes, temporal lobes, and occipital lobes after the program with statistical significance. The sympathetic nervous system activity, which is a stress index, decreased after the program, whereas the parasympathetic nervous system activity, which is a relaxation index, increased, showing statistical significance (p < .05). As a result of analyzing the changes in blood pressure after the program, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure decreased from prehypertension to normal blood pressure, showing statistical significance. SThese results indicate that participating in agro-healing activities at a care farm for the 50-60s helps reduce stress and improve stability and relaxation as well as attention. Conclusion: Thus, developing and applying customized agro-healing programs for participants will have a positive effect on brain activity and psychophysiological improvement by relieving tension and stress. However, there are limitations in generalizing the results of this study since most of agro-healing farms have low accessibility that leads to a low level of participants.